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ngle  copies,  50c,  per  annum.  In  packages,  four  copies  addressed  to  one  person  for  $L 


“THE  RECORD” 

Is  the  only  publication  from  which  can  be  got  a complete  view  of  the  benevolent  operations  of  tb 
Church.  It  is  edited  by  the  Secretaries  of  its  eight  Schemes,  the  men  best  able  to  tell  what  is  doinj 
and  what  they  need  to  enable  them  to  do  more.  The  churches  which  contribute  most  liberally  to  th 
support  of  the  Boards  are  those  which  put  a copy  into  the  hand  of  each  of  their  members.  When  fou 
or  more  copies  are  sent  to  one  address,  the  price  is  twenty-five  cents  a year  per  copy,  which  is  less  tha 
cost.  It  is  sent  to  one  person  for  fifty  cents  a year.  There  is  no  doubt  that  its  general  use  would  be  tb 
means  of  building  up  intelligent  givers  as  well  as  readers. 


OFFICERS  AND  AGENCIES  OF  THE  GENERAL  ASSEMBLY. 


I.  THE  CLERKS. 

Stated,  Clerk  and  Treasurer — Rev.  William  H.  Roberts,  D.D.,  Princeton,  N.  J. 
Permanent  Clerk — Rev.  William  E.  Moore,  D.D.,  Columbus,  Ohio. 


II.  THE  TRUSTEES. 

President — George  Junkin,  Esq. 

Treasurer— James  T.  Young. 

Recording  Secretary — Jacob  Wilson. 

Office— Publication  House,  No.  1334  Chestnut  Street,  Philadelphia,  Pa. 

III.  THE  BOARDS. 

1.  HOME  MISSIONS.  SUSTENTATION. 

Corresponding  Secretaries — Rev.  Henry  Kendall,  D.D.,  and  Rev.  William  C.  Roberts,  D.D. 

Treasurer— Oliver  D.  Eaton. 

Office — Stewart  Building,  280  Broadway,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

2.  FOREIGN  MISSIONS. 

Corresponding  Secretaries — Rev.  John  C.  Lowrie,  D.D.,  Rev.  Frank  F.  Ellinwood,  D.D.,  Rev.  Arthi 
Mitchell,  D.D.,  and  Rev.  John  Gillespie,  D.D. 

Treasurer — William  Rankin. 

Office — Presbyterian  Mission  House,  23  Centre  Street,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

3.  EDUCATION. 

Corresponding  Secretary— Rev.  Daniel  W.  Poor,  D.D. 

Treasurer— Jacob  Wilson. 

Office— Publication  House,  No.  1334  Chestnut  Street,  Philadelphia,  Pa. 

4.  PUBLICATION. 

Corresponding  and  Editorial  Secretary — Rev.  John  W.  Dulles,  D.D. 

Secretary  of  Sabbath-school  Work— Rev.  James  A.  Worden,  D.D. 

Treasurer — Samuel  D.  Powel. 

Business  Superintendent— J ohn  A.  Black. 

Publication  House— No.  1334  Chestnut  Street,  Philadelphia,  Pa. 

5.  CHURCH  ERECTION. 

Corresponding  Secretary — Rev.  Erskine  N.  White,  D.D. 

Corresponding  Secretary's  Assistant. — Rev.  John  Irwin. 

Treasurer— Adam  Campbell. 

Office — Presbyterian  Mission  House,  No.  23  Centre  Street,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

6.  MINISTERIAL  RELIEF. 

Corresponding  Secretary — Rev.  William  C.  Cattell,  D.D. 

Recording  Secretary  and  Treasurer — Rev.  William  W.  Heberton. 

Office — Publication  House,  No.  1334  Chestnut  Street,  Philadelphia,  Pa. 

7.  FREEDMEN. 

Corresponding  Secretary— Rev . R.  H.  Allen,  D.D. 

Treasurer— Rev.  James  Allison,  D.D.,  P.  O.  Box  1024. 

Office— No.  116  Market  Street,  Pittsburgh,  Pa. 

8.  BOARD  OF  AID  FOR  COLLEGES  AND  ACADEMIES. 

Corresponding  Secretary — Rev.  Hervey  D.  Ganse,  D.D. 

Treasurer — Charles  M.  Charnley,  241  S.  Water  Street. 

Office — Room  22  McCormick  Block,  No.  29  Dearborn  Street,  Chicago,  111. 

PERMANENT  COMMITTEE  ON  SYSTEMATIC  BENEFICENCE. 

Chairman— Rev.  Charles  S.  Pomeroy,  D.D.,  Cleveland,  Ohio. 

Secretary — Dan  P.  Eells,  Cleveland,  Ohio. 

Acting  Secretary — Rev.  Anson  Smyth,  D.D.,  Cleveland,  Ohio. 

PERMANENT  COMMITTEE  ON  TEMPERANCE. 

Chairman.— kev.  E.  E.  Swift,  D.D.,  Allegheny,  Pa. 

Corresponding  Secretary— Rev.  N.  B.  C.  Comingo,  P.  O.  Box  346,  Pittsburgh,  Pa. 

Treasurer— Rev.  James  Allison,  D.D.,  No.  616  Penn  Avenue,  Pittsburgh,  Pa. 


ANNUAL  CONTRIBUTIONS. 

It  is  recommended  that  a Church  Contribution  be  made  on  the  first  Lord’s  Day  of  eight  months  of  t 
year,  annually,  as  follows : _ , _ J 

1.  Foreign  Missions,  January.  2.  Sustentation,  March.  3.  Publication,  May.  4.  Church  Erectu 
July.  5.  Ministerial  Relief,  September.  6.  Education,  October.  7.  Freedmen,  December.  8.  Aid  : 
Colleges  and  Academies,  February. 


N.  B.— Presbyterian  Historical  Society.— Rev.  D.  K.  Turner,  Corresponding  Secretary  and  Lib 
rian , 1229  Race  Street,  Philadelphia,  Pa. 


THE  PRESBYTERIAN 

MONTHLY  RECORD. 


XXXVII.  PHILADELPHIA,  AUGUST,  1886.  No.  8. 


BOARD  OF  HOME  MISSIONS. 


The  General  Assembly  of  1871  directed  ci  That  as  the  rate  of  expenditure  is  measur- 
ably uniform  throughout  the  year,  no  one  month  be  designated  for  taking  up  collec- 
tions for  Home  Missions  ; but  that  each  church  designate  for  itself  the  month  that 
will  bring  most  to  the  treasury  of  the  Board,  and  in  no  case  fail  of  an  annual  contri- 
bution.” See  Minutes  1871,  page  575. 


THE  BOARD’S  DEBT  AND  SABBATH-SCHOOL  CONTRIBUTIONS. 

Press  of  duty  and  want  of  time  prevented  our  publishing  extensively 
the  recommendation  of  the  last  Assembly  to  take  up  a collection  on  the 
4th  of  July  to  pay  our  debt.  We  are  not  sure  that  our  communications 
to  the  ministers  and  Sabbath-school  superintendents  reached  their  desti- 
j nation  in  time  to  arrange  for  it.  In  addition  to  this,  the  children’s  day, 
a little  before  the  4th,  and  the  absence  from  home  of  many  of  our  city 
; children,  made  it  either  impracticable  or  unwise  in  many  places  to  take 
up  a collection  on  that  day.  Notwithstanding  the  difficulties  thus  hinted 
at,  many  schools  obeyed  the  injunction  of  the  Assembly,  and  poured 
their  precious  rills  into  our  treasury.  It  is  too  early,  at  the  writ- 
ing of  this  article,  to  report  the  result.  We  are  hopeful  about  it,  and 
careful  to  keep  a separate  account  of  all  the  moneys  sent  us  for  this 
purpose,  that  we  may  report  it  in  due  time. 

If  it  was  impracticable  for  any  schools  to  take  up  a collection  on  the 
4th  as  was  recommended,  it  is  not  too  late  yet.  The  reasons  for  doing  it 
remain  as  strong  after  our  national  day  of  independence  as  they  were 
before  it.  One  is  that  the  Board  of  Home  Missions  organizes  a Sab- 
| bath-school  for  nearly  every  day  in  the  year.  It  may  be  truthfully 
said  by  the  pastor  or  superintendent  to  the  scholars  every  Sabbath 
morning , “ Since  we  met  here  last  week  our  Home  Board  has  organized 
seven  new  schools  in  some  destitute  portion  of  our  land.”  What  a 
reason  for  appealing  to  the  children  for  aid  to  carry  on  our  work ! 

8 


286 


HOME  MISSIONS. 


[August, 


To  the  extent  they  supply  us  with  the  funds,  they  really  plant  the 
schools  here  and  there  to  cause  the  wilderness  to  blossom  as  the  rose. 

Let  those  schools  which  failed  to  give  anything  on  the  4th  of  July 
contribute  now  toward  extinguishing  our  $48,000  debt.  The  thought  to 
me  is  a very  pleasant  one  that  the  Sabbath-schools,  or  the  children,  are 
putting  their  shoulders  to  the  wheels  and  carrying  a substantial  part  of 
our  heavy  load  of  debt.  Think  of  the  sight ! The  Sabbath-schools 
pushing  forward  the  great  work  of  home  evangelization. 

Great  efforts  are  being  made  to  interest  the  children  of  the  Sabbath- 
schools.  I know  of  no  surer  way  of  doing  it  than  by  getting  them  to  do 
and  to  give  something.  There  is  a large  amount  of  indifference  among  all 
classes  and  ages  about  the  salvation  of  our  fellow  men  who  are  even  our 
own  neighbors.  Miss  Mary  L.  Cort,  missionary  in  Siam,  writes  thus 
on  this  subject : 

While  in  Colorado  I visited  many  of  the  towns  and  churches  in  the 
state,  and  spoke  of  foreign  mission  work  among  the  heathen  of  Asia. 
But  I am  astonished  to  find  hundreds  of  Christian  Americans  living  side 
by  side  with  the  Mexicans,  meeting  them  every  day  in  the  streets  and 
shops  of  those  western  cities,  and  yet  utterly  indifferent  to  their  condi- 
tion, and  not  doing  one  thing  to  enlighten  them.  Some  even  take  mis- 
sionary magazines,  and  read  with  interest  of  the  work  in  other  places, 
while  in  the  very  next  street  to  them  may  be  a mission  church  or  school 
supported  by  the  Home  Board  which  they  have  never  visited. 

There  will  always  be  literal  pagans  at  our  own  doors  unless  home 
Christians  learn  to  do  their  duty.  You  may  not  now  know  the  Mex- 
icans or  Indians  who  live  near  you,  but  God  will  ask  you  about  them 
some  day  ! What  then  ? 


FLORIDA, 

On  the  6th  of  June  the  Rev.  A.  W.  Sproull,  Superintendent  of 
Home  Missions  for  Florida,  organized  the  Westminster  Presbyterian 
Church  of  Higley,  with  thirteen  members,  George  W.  Webb,  late  of 
Minneapolis,  Minn.,  and  Richard  C.  Annin,  of  Pluckamin,  N.  J.,  being 
elected,  ordained  and  installed  elders.  Three  years  ago  the  place  where 
Higley  now  stands  was  an  untrodden  wilderness,  not  a tree  having  been 
cut.  Mr.  Webb  and  his  estimable  Christian  wife  entered  here  as 
pioneers,  and  in  their  humble  home  determined  to  commence  and  estab- 
lish a Christian  community.  One  year  after  that  a town  site  was 
selected,  and  fifteen  hundred  acres  were  laid  out  in  dwelling  and  grove 
lots,  varying  from  one  and  one-quarter  to  ten  acres.  To  these  were 
added,  one  year  ago,  fifteen  hundred  acres  more.  Up  to  the  present 
time  three  hundred  and  fifty  acres  have  been  cleared,  and  three  hundred 
acres  planted  in  orange  groves,  most  of  which  are  owned  and  cared  for  by 
the  present  occupants.  The  church  has  been  organized  under  favorable 


1886.] 


HOME  MISSIONS . 


287 


circumstances,  and  while  the  number  of  members  is  few,  they  are  intel- 
ligent and  resolute.  Mr.  Webb  conducts  a large  Bible-class  of  adults, 
which  manifests  great  interest  in  the  study  of  the  Scripture  lessons. 
An  interesting  weekly  prayer-meeting  is  also  held.  The  church  is 
called  “ Westminster,”  after  that  in  which  the  General  Assembly  so 
lately  met,  and  of  which  Mr.  Webb  and  his  wife  were  active  members. 


ONLY  TWELVE  PER  CENT.  ADDITIONAL. 

The  last  Assembly  recommended  to  the  churches  the  raising  this  year 
of  5^50,000  for  the  work  of  the  Home  Board.  This  seems  like  a large 
amount,  and  yet  many  of  the  commissioners  advocated  making  the  sum 
a round  million.  We  believe  in  asking  what  the  Church  is  willing  to 
give,  and  not  what  she  may  be  able  to  contribute.  She  can  raise 
$750,000,  for  that  is  only  twelve  per  cent,  more  than  she  contributed 
last  year.  Let  every  pastor  and  session  see  that  this  additional  sum  is 
raised.  It  is  the  only  way  to  meet  the  demands  of  our  land. 


HOME  MISSION  APPOINTMENTS,  MAY,  1886. 


Rev.  J.  Montgomery,  Lonsdale  1st,  R.  I. 

Rev.  D.  B.  McLeod,  Quincy  1st,  Mass. 

Rev.  D.  W.  Cameron,  Reading  1st,  “ 

Rev.  R.  H.  Wilkinson,  Hunter,  N.  Y 

Rev.  J.  Odell,  Mapleton,  “ 

Rev.  E.  C.  Hull,  Arkport,  “ 

Rev.  H.  H.  Lipes,  Brasher  Falls,  “ 

Rev.  W.  C.  Brown,  Troy  Liberty  Street,  N.  J. 

Rev.  W.  D.  Robeson,  Princeton  Wither- 
spoon Street,  “ 

Rev.  B.  P.  Johnson,  Hopewell,  “ 

Rev.  S.  R.  Queen,  Titusville,  “ 

Rev.  C.  A.  Oliver,  Tuckahoe,  “ 

Rev.  P.  C.  Headley,  Brainerd,  “ 

Rev.  F.  S.  Curtis,  Green  Creek  and  Holly  Beach,  “ 
Rev.  W.  H.  Johns,  Jericho,  “ 

Rev.  D.  M.  Miller,  Conemaugh,  Pa. 

Rev.  J.  F.  Diener,  Dickenson,  *• 

Rev.  T.  D.  Elder,  Unionville  and  Toughkenamon,  “ 
Rev.  A.  Marcellus,  Atglen  and  Christiana,  “ 

Rev.  T.  S.  Negley,  Ridgway,  “ 

Rev.  A.  B.  Fields,  Brockwayville  and  Elkton,  “ 
Rev.  G.  W.  Zahniser,  Venango  and  Salem,  “ 

Rev.  G.  Chapell,  Little  Valley,  “ 

Rev.  George  Elliott,  Robertsdale,  “ 

Rev.  R.  H.  Craig,  Hawley,  “ 

Rev.  H.  H.  Henry,  Shickshinny,  “ 

Rev.  J.  H.  Elliott,  Arch  bald,  “ 

Rev.  J.  M.  Salmon,  Lockridge  Memorial,  “ 

Rev.  W.  R.  Templeton,  Reading  Washington  St.,  “ 
Rev.  F.  P.  Dalrymple,  Shawnee,  “ 

Rev.  J.  F.  Scott,  Slatington,  “ 

Rev.  W.  S.  Thompson,  Ann  Carmichael,  “ 

Rev.  J.  B.  Krewson,  Forestville,  “ 

Rev.  A.  W.  Long,  Lower  Merion,  “ 

Rev.  J.  Peacock,  Holmesburg,  “ 

Rev.  M.  L.  Hofford,  Morrisville,  “ 

Rev.  H.  G.  Gleiser,  Carversville  and  Plum- 
steadville,  “ 

Rev.  George  Rogers,  Mansfield,  “ 

Rev.  A.  C.  Heaton,  Lewes,  Del. 

Rev.  F.  M.  Todd,  Manassas  and  Prince  Will- 
iam Co.,  Va. 

Rev.  C.  M.  Livingston,  Seneca  and  Sorrento,  Fla. 
Rev.  Leo  Dionne,  French,  Ohio. 

Rev.  J.  A.  Seymour,  Parma,  “ 

Rev.  T.  J.  McClelland,  New  Paris  and  Ebeuezer,  “ 
Rev.  B.  J.  Brown,  Bluffton,  “ 

Rev.  J.  S.  Axtell,  Celina,  “ 


Rev.  R.  H.  Nye,  St.  Mary’s,  Ohio. 

Rev.  M.  Koehler,  Toledo  Ger., 

Rev.  J.  Kromer,  Salem  Ger.,  “ 

Rev.  F.  C.  Hood,  Newcastle,  Ind. 

Rev.  A.  L.  Knox,  Rankin,  lil. 

Rev.  P.  S.  Van  Nest,  Grand  Tower,  “ 

Rev.  S.  Allen,  Braidwood,  “ 

Rev.  G.  Snyder,  Chicago  Belden  Ave.,  “ 

Rev.  P.  Bondreau,  St.  Anne  2d,  “ 

Rev.  H.  S.  Jordan,  Taylorville,  “ 

Rev.  F.  Lippe,  Burton  Memorial,  “ 

Rev.  S.  H.  Stevenson,  Perry,  “ 

Rev.  E.  A.  Elfield,  Salem  Ger,,  “ 

Rev.  D.  T.  McAuley,  Appanoose,  “ 

Rev.  E.  S.  McMichael,  Springfield  3d,  “ 

Rev.  J.  Redpath,  Boyne  Falls,  Boyne  City  and 
Elmira,  Mich. 

Rev.  Albert  Robinson,  Gladwin  1st  and  2d,  “ 

Rev.  M.  M.  Cooper,  Ladora,  Iowa. 

Rev.  W.  A.  Ward,  Big  River  and  Red  Wing,  Wis. 
Rev.  J.  A.  Ringold,  Lancaster  1st  Ger.,  “ 

Rev.  S.  W.  Chidester,  Milwaukee  Grace,  “ 

Rev.  J.  Post,  Milwaukee  Perseverance,  * * 

Rev.  William  Pelan,  Wells,  Minn. 

Rev.  S.  A.  Jamieson,  Tracy,  “ 

Rev.  J.  S.  Sherrill,  Litchfield  and  Spring  Grove,  “ 
Rev.  D.  E.  Wells,  Minneapolis  Franklin  Ave.,  “ 
Rev.  J.  A.  Greene,  Miller,  Dak. 

Rev.  C.  Bonekemper,  Germans  at  Lesterville 
and  vicinity,  “ 

Rev.  J.  W.  Little,  Columbus,  Neb. 

Rev.  F.  W.  Fisher,  Macon,  Mo. 

Rev.  C.  F.  Wilson,  Glasgow,  “ 

Rev.  D.  McRuer,  New  Hampton  and  Martinsville,  “ 
Rev.  F.  M.  Symmes,  Florence,  Kans. 

Rev.  W.  N.  McHarg,  Blue  Rapids,  “ 

Rev.  J.  H.  Marshall,  Kingman,  “ 

Rev.  H.  McMeekin,  Scandia  and  Scotch  Plains,  “ 
Rev.  W.  H.  Honnell,  Herington,  Union  and 
Station,  “ 

Rev.  F.  E.  Thompson,. Cawker  City  and  Glen  Elder,  “ 
Rev.  S.  Ward,  Wolf  Creek,  “ 

Rev.  B.  F.  McMillan,  Blue  Stem,  Bashan  and 
Station,  “ 

Rev.  A.  Steep,  Bellville,  “ 

Rev.  V.  F.  Romero,  Taos,  N.  Mex. 

Rev.  C.  H.  Cook,  Pina  Agency,  “ 

Rev.  M.  Phillips,  Mora,  “ 

Rev.  J.  M.  Shields,  Jemes  Springs,  “ 


288 


HOME  MISSIONS, 


[August 


Rev.  A.  A.  Maes,  Ocate,  N.  Mex. 

Rev.  J.  M.  Martinez,  Rinconnes,  “ 

Rev.  T.  M.  Marshall,  Santa  Cruz  and  vicinity,  “ 
Rev.  G.  K.  Scott,  Georgetown,  Texas. 

Rev.  J.  R.  Bowman,  Gainesville,  “ 

Rev.  H.  F.  Albright,  Throckmorton  and  Seymour,  “ 
Rev.  J.  Anderson,  Bowie,  Adora  and  St.  Joe,  “ 
Rev.  W.  H.  Niles,  Jacksboro’  and  New  Cambria,  “ 
Rev.  G.  Yan  Eman,  Vernon  and  Stations,  “ 

Rev.  S.  L.  Gillespie,  Corinne,  Box  Elder, 

Willard  and  Stations,  Utah. 

Rev.  J.  D.  Beard,  Vacaville,  Cal. 

Rev.  J.  B.  Rideout,  Clear  Lake  1st  and  2d,  “ 

Rev.  P.  L.  Carden,  Dixon  and  Westminster,  “ 

Rev.  W.  H.  Darden,  Petaluma,  “ 

Rev.  C.  H.  Crawford,  Point  Arena,  “ 

Rev.  E.  R.  Mills,  Ojai  and  Santa  Paula,  “ 

Rev.  J.  L.  Woods,  Carson  City,  “ 


Rev.  C.  R.  Shields,  Joseph,  Lostine,  Shiloh 
and  Walkoa  Valley,  Oregon. 

Rev.  J.  C.  Willert,  Summerville  and  La  Grande,  “ 
Rev.  A.  J.  Canney,  Arlington,  “ 

Rev.  J.  S.  Bingham,  Baker  City,  “ 

Rev.  J.  E.  Day,  Clatsop  Plains  and  Knappa,  “ 
Rev.  G.  Ross,  Tualatin  Plains,  “ 

Rev.  R.  Robe,  Crawfordsville  and  Brownsville,  “ 
Rev.  D.  0.  Ghormley,  E.  Portland  1st,  “ 

Rev.  R.  J.  Laughlin,  Portland  St.  John’s,  “ 

ev.  W.  A.  Smick,  Roseburg,  “ 

Rev.  P.  C.  Stanup,  Puyallup  Indians,  “ 

Rev.  G.  F.  Whitworth,  White  River  and  Renton,  “ 
Rev.  R.  B.  Dilworth,  Vashon  and  Henderson,  “ 
Rev.  S.  S.  Caldwell,  Montesano,  “ 

Rev.  T.  G.  Watson,  Spokane  Falls,  Wash.  Ter. 

Rev.  S.  Hall  Young,  Fort  Wrangel,  Alaska. 


HOME  MISSION  APPOINTMENTS  FOR  JUNE,  1886. 


Rev.  D.  J.  Many,  Jr.,  Esperance,  N.  Y. 

Rev.  J.  L.  Harrington,  Sand  Lake,  “ 

Rev.  J.  R.  Crosser,  Portland  1st,  Me. 

Rev.  G.  N.  Earner,  Manchester,  N.  H. 

Rev.  L.  Eulner,  East  Williamsburg  Ger.,  N.  Y. 

Rev.  W.  H.  Dickerson,  Brooklyn  Siloam,  “ 

Rev.  C.  H.  Park,  Circleville,  “ 

Rev.  A.  S.  Gardiner,  Milford,  “ 

Rev.  F.  R.  Wade,  Heuvelton,  “ 

Rev.  A.  Bixby,  Hornby,  “ 

Rev.  J.  G.  Rodger,  New  Haven,  Conn. 

Rev.  A.  Potts,  Long  Branch,  N.  J. 

Rev.  W.  P.  Fulton,  Delanco,  “ 

Rev.  H.  C.  Schliiter,  Pleasant  Valley  Ger.,  “ 

Rev.  J.  H.  Wolff,  Newark  3d  Ger.,  “ 

Rev.  E.  Snyder,  Stockton,  “ 

Rev.  J.  Nelson,  Wantage  1st,  “ 

Rev.  S.  N.  Hutchison,  Oxford  1st,  “ 

Rev.  A.  S.  Vaughn,  Richland,  “ 

Rev.  J.  H.  Fleming,  Robert  Kennedy  Memorial,  Pa. 

Rev.  D.  Kennedy,  St.  Mary’s  Shiloh,  “ 

Rev.  J.  R.  Reardon,  Linden  and  Holland  Run,  “ 

Rev.  C.  H.  Scliwarzback,  Carmel  Ger.,  “ 

Rev.  A.  T.  Fox,  Stewartstown,  “ 

Rev.  J.  H.  Baird,  Gnatty  Creek,  W.  Va. 

Rev.  A.  Virtue,  Elizabeth,  Bethel  and  Hughes 
River,  “ 

Rev.  R.  Morgan,  Ravenswood  & Pleasant  Flats,  “ 
Rev.  J.  W.  Jones,  Abbott  Chapel,  Md. 

Rev.  W.  M.  Hargrave,  Baltimore  Knox,  “ 

Rev.  S.  M.  Perry,  Ashland,  “ 

Rev.  J.  F.  Jennison,  Paradise,  “ 

Rev.  C.  Hedges,  Baltimore  Grace,  “ 

Rev.  T.  S.  Dewing,  Church  Hill,  “ 

Rev.  C.  E.  Eckels,  Blackwater,  Del. 

Rev.  J.  M.  Nourse,  Alexandria  1st,  Va. 

Rev.  R.  F.  Caldwell,  Sharpsburg,  Ky. 

Rev.  J.  N.  Ervin,  Dayton  1st,  “ 

Rev.  A.  J.  Thomson,  Marion  and  Kuttawa,  “ 

Rev.  M.  May,  Hopkinsville  aud  S.  Carrollton,  “ 

Rev.  R.  H.  Horton,  Knox,  Clay,  Bell  and  Harlan 
counties,  “ 

Rev.  J.  L.  McKee,  Clay  and  Knox  counties,  “ 

Rev.  D.  L.  Lander,  Chattanooga  Park  Place,  Teun. 
Rev.  D.  M.  Wilson,  Spring  City  and  Piney  Falls,  “ 
Rev.  J.  Silsby,  Grassy  Cove,  “ 

Rev.  N.  F.  Tuck,  New  Prospect,  “ 

Rev.  J.  H.  Cooper,  Unita  and  Cloyd’s  Creek,  “ 
Rev.  E.  Vincent,  Nelsonville,  Ohio. 

Rev.  T.  J.  Cellar,  Patterson  and  Mt.  Blanchard,  “ 
Rev.  A.  J.  Clark,  Huntsville,  “ 

Rev.  A.  Swaney,  D.D.,  Toronto, 

Rev.  W.  B.  Scarborough,  Otsego,  “ 

Rev.  W.  P.  Koutz,  Kirklin,  Ind. 

Rev.  J.  Williamson,  New  Pisgah, 

Rev.  G.  Booth,  Indianapolis  6th,  “ 

Rev.  J.  W.  Skinner,  Terre  Haute  Moffatt  St.,  “ 
Rev.  W.  A.  Ervin,  Aurora, 

Rev.  E.  E.  Clarke,  Cambridge  City,  “ 

Rev.  F.  L.  Forbes,  Monticello,  III. 

Rev.  R.  C.  Galbraith.  Golconda,  “ 

Rev.  S.  Conybeare,  Gardner, 


Rev.  R.  D.  Scott,  Lake  1st,  111. 

Rev.  E.  R.  Davis,  Presbyterial  Missionary,  “ 

Rev.  B.  E.  P.  Prugb,  Pilot,  “ 

Rev.  G.  W.  Fisher,  New  Hope,  Casey  & Greenup,  “ 
Rev.  R.  Carson,  Astoria,  “ 

Rev.  J.  Moore,  Kewanee  and  Altona,  “ 

Rev.  W.  N.  Steele,  Winchester  and  Murray ville,  “ 
Rev.  J.  H.  Phelps,  Reading,  Mich. 

Rev.  R.  J.  L.  Matthews,  Spring  Lake, 

Rev.  W.  S.  Taylor,  Erie  1st,  “ 

Rev.  L.  M.  Belden,  Raisin,  “ 

Rev.  J.  H.  Fleming,  Tawas  and  station,  “ 

Rev.  L.  Littell,  Morrice,  “ 

Rev.  L.  Richter.  Phillips,  Wis. 

Rev.  J.  M.  Pryse,  North  Bend  and  vicinity,  “ 

Rev.  N.  Sulzer,  Marion,  “ 

Rev.  G.  Runciman,  Columbus,  “ 

Rev.  B.  H.  Idsinga,  Milwaukee  Holland,  “ 

Rev.  C.  Loudon,  Okobojo  and  vicinity,  Dak. 

Rev.  Thomas  Bayne,  Conova  Union,  “ 

Rev.  F.  W.  Moore,  Hope  Chapel  & Union  Centre, 

Rev.  E.  P.  Foresman,  Hillsboro’  and  Kelso,  “ 

Rev.  Q.  L.  Young,  Hunter  and  Blanchard,  “ 

Rev.  R.  W.  Ely,  La  Moure  and  Grand  Rapids,  “ 

Rev.  J.  A.  Brown,  Arvilla,  “ 

Rev.  J.  Scott,  Park  and  Walhalla,  “ 

Rev.  W.  H.  Hunter,  Minto  Knox,  “ 

Rev.  J.  Lanman,  Minneapolis  Bethlehem,  Minn. 
Rev.  E.  V.  Campbell,  St.  Cloud, 

Rev.  F.  E.  McGillivray,  Claremont  and  Ripley,  “ 
Rev.  J.  J.  Ward,  Kasson,  “ 

Rev.  M.  E.  Todd,  Lyons,  Iowa. 

Rev.  W.  T.  Bar  tie,  Morning  Star,  “ 

Rev.  R.  C.  Rowley,  Brooks  and  Nodaway,  “ 

Rev.  R.  M.  Coulter,  Woodbine,  “ 

Rev.  W.  M.  Evans,  Manchester, 

Rev.  S.  C.  Head,  Pomeroy  and  Rolfe,  “ 

Rev.  W.  A.  Smith,  Moingona,  “ 

Rev.  C.  M.  Lombard,  Montrose,  “ 

Rev.  D.  T.  Campbell,  Martinsburg,  “ 

Rev.  N.  C.  Green,  Conrad,  “ 

Rev.  E.  M.  Snook,  Superior,  Neb. 

Rev.  J.  L.  Lower,  Union  and  Verona,  “ 

Rev.  E.  Benson,  Goshen,  “ 

Rev.  L.  D.  Wells,  Humboldt  1st,  “ 

Rev.  W.  J.  Bollman,  Osceola  and  Shelby,  “ 

Rev.  W.  B.  McElwee,  Eureka  Springs,  Ark. 

Rev.  M.  G.  Gorin,  Louisiana  1st,  Mo. 

Rev.  J.  Hawkes,  Avalon  and  Dawn, 

Rev.  F.  Auf  der  Heide,  St.  Louis  2d  Ger., 

Rev.  B.  Mollenbeck,  Salem  Ger., 

Rev.  W.  J.  Lee,  St.  Louis  McCausland  Ave., 

Rev.  J.  H.  Shields,  Cote  Brilliante, 

Rev.  S.  M.  Ware,  Ferguson, 

Rev.  W.  H.  Reid,  Maxon,  Plymouth  and  Mel- 
vern,  Kan. 

Rev.  J.  N.  Rankin,  Pot  win  and  Brainerd,  “ 

Rev.  R.  Arthur,  Parkerville,  Wilsey  and  Mor- 
ris county  1st,  “ 

Rev.  E.  J.  Brown,  Harmony, 

Rev.  M.  Williams,  May  ville,  Argonia,  State 
Valley  and  Silver  Creek,  “ 


1886.] 


HOME  MISSIONS. 


289 


Rev.  J.  Edwards,  Wheel ock,  Ind.  Ter. 

Rev.  W.  L.  Miller,  Tahlequah,  “ 

Rev.  D.  Kingery,  Garden  City  1st,  Kan. 

Rev.  J.  C.  McElroy,  Medicine  Lodge,  “ 

Rev.  W.  F.  Millikan,  Carlyle,  “ 

Rev.  S.  G.  Fisher,  Coffeyville,  “ 

Rev.  A.  M.  Mann,  Louisburg,  “ 

Rev.  V.  M.  King,  Moran  and  Fairview,  “ 

Rev.  J.  B.  Welty,  Pleasanton  and  Prescott,  “ 

Rev.  T.  M.  Walker,  Elk  City,  “ 

Rev.  A.  S.  Sharpless,  Bethel  and  Mound  Yalley,  “ 
Rev.  J.  D.  Todd,  Altamont,  “ 

Rev.  J.  M.  Amlong,  Cherokee  and  Monument,  “ 
Rev.  H.  H.  Brownlee,  Erie  and  Walnut,  “ 

Rev.  J.  Gerrish,  D.D.,  Hays  City,  “ 

Rev.  J.  A.  Grilles,  Hoxie  and  Sheridan  county,  “ 
Rev.  J.  Wilson,  Oberlin,  “ 

Rev.  R.  Gray,  South  Centre,  Prairie  View  and 
Beaver  Valley,  “ 

Rev.  A.  Glendenning,  Glasco  and  Delphos,  “ 

Rev.  W.  T.  Scott,  Bennington,  “ 

Rev.  W.  31.  Howell,  Rossville,  Silver  Lake  and 
Ridge,  “ 


Rev.  W.  H.  Pumphrey,  Armourdale,  Kan. 

Rev.  R.  C.  McKinney,  Adrian  and  vicinity,  “ 

Rev.  La  Theo  lobe.  High  Prairie  & fairmount,  “ 
Rev.  G.  W.  Barr,  Rawlins,  Wyoming. 

Rev.  J.  N.  Mills,  Idaho  Springs,  Col. 

Rev.  J.  McLean,  Salida,  “ 

Rev.  H.  F.  Sewell,  Silver  Cliff,  “ 

Rev.  P.  D.  Stoops,  Parowan,  Utah. 

Rev.  R.  P.  Boyd,  Bear  Lake  county,  Idaho. 

Rev.  A.  J.  Compton,  Willows  St.  John’s,  Cal. 

Rev.  H.  H.  Dobbins,  West  Berkeley,  “ 

Rev.  G.  A.  G.  Hutchinson,  Olivet  and  Memorial,  “ 
Rev.  W.  M.  Hersman,  San  Luis  Obispo,  “ 

Rev.  J.  F.  Cherry,  Portuguese  Missionary,  “ 

Rev.  I.  N.  Waterman,  Gilroy  and  Hollister,  “ 

Rev.  J.  M.  Morrison,  Weston  and  stations,  Oregon. 
Rev.  E.  R.  Prichard,  Albany,  “ 

Rev.  W.  L.  Boyd,  Sellwood  and  S.  Portland,  “ 
Rev.  E.  N.  Condit,  Pleasant  Grove,  Octorara 
and  Marion,  " 

Rev.  I.  Wheelis,  Teanaway,  Olivet  and  vicin- 
ity, Wash. 

Rev.  J.  L.  Gould,  Hydah  Mission,  Alaska. 


RECEIPTS  FOR  HOME  MISSIONS  IN  JUNE,  1886. 


Atlantic. — Atlantic — Ebenezer,  2;  Goodwill,  5. 

7 00 

Baltimore. — Baltimore  — Baltimore  2d,  Earnest 
Workers’  Mission  Band,  10  ; Brown  Memorial,  64  55 ; 
Franklinville,  3.  New  Castle — Port  Deposit,  8 65 ; 
Wilmington  Hanover  St.  sab-sch.,  Children’s  Day, 
2101;  Olivet  sab-sch.,  10.  Washington  City — Wash- 
ington Eastern,  1 32.  118  53 

Colorado. — Boulder  — Fairview,  1 52;  Laramie 
(sab-sch.,  425,  Woman’s  Auxiliary  Missionary  Society, 
5 75),  22;  Valmont,  1 23.  Denver — Idaho  Springs, 
Freeland  sab-sch.,  2 05;  Littleton,  5.  Pueblo — 
Silver  Cliff,  12  25.  Santa  F6— Las  Cruces  Spanish,  5. 

49  05 

Columbia. — Idaho  — Baker  City,  12 ; Joseph,  5 ; 
Lostine,  3.  Oregon— Pleasant  Grove,  36  25  ; Octorara, 
5 ; Sellwood  and  Willsburg,  20  50 ; Marion,  5 75. 
Puget  Sound — Klikitat  2d,  4 75;  Olympia,  5 25  ; Sta- 
tions, 7 25.  104  75 

Dakota. — Aberdeen — Le  Beau,  5;  La  Grace,  5; 
3Iound  City,  5.  Central  Dakota — Pierre,  Ladies, 
15  75.  Southern  Dakota — Bridgewater  (Ladies,  2 50), 
5;  Canistoga,  3;  3Iitchell  (sab-sch.,  1 62),  4 62; 
White  Lake,  3 ; Pleasant  Prairie,  2.  48  37 

Illinois. — Cairo — Richview  sab-sch.,  4.  Mattoon — 
Newton,  5 ; Tuscola  (J.  R.  Evans,  5),  41  35.  Rock 
River — Centre,  14;  Peniel  sab-sch.,  5.  Schuyler — 
Wythe,  8.  Springfield — Pisgah,  5 67;  Unity,  2 24; 
Rev.  W.  L.  Tarbet  and  wife,  3 86.  89  12 

Indiana. — Indianapolis — Hopewell  sab-sch.,  17  04. 
JUuncie — Peru,  17  78.  Vincennes — Evansville  Grace 

sab-sch.,  17  03.  White  Water — Liberty,  12;  Rising 
Sun,  5.  68  85 

Iowa. — Des  Moines — Dallas  Centre,  5 ; Des  3Ioines 
W.  M.  S.,  30;  Grimes,  5.  Dubuque — Lansing  Ger.,  7. 
Iowa — Birmingham  sab-sch.,  6.  Waterloo — Ackley, 
200.  253  00 

Kansas. — Emporia — Oxford,  2 75;  Sedan,  8;  Wau- 
neta,  9.  Lamed — Canton,  4 20 ; Galva,  4 60.  Neosho 
— Harrison,  1 ; Thayer,  6.  Osborne — Rose  Valley,  5. 
Solomon — Bennington,  10.  50  55 

Kentucky. — Transylvania — Perry ville,  5 00 

3Iichigan. — Detroit  — Detroit  3Iemorial  (sab-sch., 
50),  87  98.  Grand  Rapids — Cadillac  sab-sch.,  20;  Old 
Wing,  1;  Omena,  1.  Saginaw — Lafayette  2d,  125; 
Mount  Pleasant,  5 ; Rev.  J.  B.  Jewell,  5.  121  23 

Minnesota.— Red  River — Angus,  5.  St.  Paul — 
Minneapolis  Bethlehem,  8 54;  Westminster,  158. 

171  54 

31issouri. — Osage — Jefferson  City,  62  25.  Ozark— 
Belleview,  3 ; Lehigh,  4.  Platte — Rev.  W.  Reed,  5. 

St.  Louis — De  Soto,  3.  77  25 

Nebraska. — Hastings — Marquette,  3.  Kearney  — 
Central  City,  2 80;  Mrs.  M.  S.  Lyman,  167.  Nebraska 
City — Burchard,  5 55;  Firth,  5 14;  Tecumseh,  3; 
Cash,  10.  Niobrara — Wayne,  James  House,  10. 

Omaha— Garrison,  2 83;  Lyons,  6.  215  32 

New  Jersey.—  Elizabeth— Third  Ave.  Chapel  sab- 


6ch.,4;  Roselle  (sab-sch.,  27  42),  74  42;  Westfield 
sab-sch.,  25.  Jersey  City — Claremont,  27  41;  Pater- 
son Broadway  Ger.  sab-sch.,  4 52;  Rutherford  1st, 
55  28.  Monmouth — Farmingdale,  20.  Morris  and 
Orange— Madison,  23  25 ; Morristown  1st,  181  41 ; 
South  St.,  864  43 ; South  Orange,  53  85.  Newark— 
Bloomfield  Ger.,  6 ; Newark  2d,  45  84.  New  Bruns- 
wick— Dutch  Neck,  50.  Newton — Belvidere  1st,  40 ; 
Danville,  17 ; Oxford  1st,  George  Sanson,  5.  West 
Jersey — Braiuerd,  12  50.  1509  91 

New  York. — Boston — South  Ryegate,  4.  Brooklyn 
— Brooklyn  1st,  100;  2d,  227  73;  Lafayette  Ave.  (M. 
C.  C.,  37  55,  sab-sch.  Miss’y  Assoc'n,  175),  212  65; 
Edgewater  1st  sab-sch.,  25.  Cayuga — Auburn  2d, 

27  19 ; Westminster,  5 35 ; Cayuga  sab-sch.,  7 50. 
Chemung — Elmira  1st,  H.  D.  Treadwell,  10.  Geneva 
— Manchester  sab-sch.,  6 50.  Hudson — Hampton- 

burg,  33.  Long  Island — Franklinville,  14:  South- 
old,  60.  Nassau — Huntingdon  1st,  75;  “A  thank 
offering,”  50.  New  York — Fifth  Ave.,  Mrs.  R.  L. 
Stuart,  3000;  First  @,  1000;  University  Place  @, 
100;  Immanuel  sab-sch.  Miss’y  Ass’n,  75.  North 
River — Cornwall,  29  11 ; Pleasant  Valley,  35.  Otsego 
— Laurens,  5.  Rochester — Brockport  sab-sch.,  3 44; 
Livonia,  14  16 ; Rochester  Brick,  350.  St.  Lawrence 
— Ox  Bow,  48.  Syracuse — Syracuse  1st,  39  72.  Troy 
— Cambridge,  15;  Cohoes,  15;  Woodside  sab-sch., 
103  30 ; Waterford,  14  20.  Utica — Rome,  23  43.  West- 
chester— West  Farms,  10.  5738  18 

North  Dakota. — Fargo — Brookston,  thank  offer- 
ing, 10  25.  Pembina— Bottineau,  5 ; Bathgate,  6 25  ; 
Hamilton,  2.  23  50 

Ohio. — Belief ontaine — Bellefontaine,  8 67.  Chilli- 
cothe — Wilmington  sab-sch.,  10.  Cincinnati — Cincin- 
nati Mt.  Auburn  sab-sch.,  94  60;  Westminster,  125. 
Cleveland — Rome,  3.  Columbus — Columbus  2d,  190  26. 
Dayton — Osborn,  1.  Huron — TiflSn,  4 68.  Mahoning 
— Clarkson,  1;  Youngstown  1st,  47  83.  Portsmouth 
— Buena  Vista  Ger.,  2;  Portsmouth  1st  Ger.,  6.  St. 
Clairsville — Powhatan,  5.  Zanesville — Otsego,  1 43. 

500  47 

Pacific. — Benicia — Davisville,  25  05.  Los  Angeles — 
Orange,  33.  Sacramento — Oakdale,  24  25.  San  Fran- 
cisco— Alameda  sab-sch.,  3 10;  San  Francisco  Larkin 
St.  sab-sch.,  6.  San  Jos6 — Cambria,  10;  Cayucos,  10; 
Watsonville,  10.  121  40 

Pennsylvania. — Butler — Centreville,  17  50;  North 
Liberty,  8 96;  North  Washington,  10;  Scrub  Grass, 
27.  Carlisle— McConnellsburg,  4 30;  Wells  Valley, 
3 50.  Chester  — Bryn  Mawr,  88  84.  Erie  — East 
Greene,  5;  Greenfield,  4;  Mt.  Pleasant,  5 16;  Sandy 
Lake,  5 20 ; Stoneboro’,  7 31 ; Sugar  Creek,  7 ; Ve- 
nango, 5.  Huntingdon  — Hollidaysburg  (sab-sch., 
2 56),  51  83 ; Lower  Tuscarora,  40.  Kittanning  — 
Rural  Valley,  13.  Lackawanna — Kingston  Larksville 
sab-sch.,  4;  Langclyflfe,  60;  Montrose,  60;  Wilkes- 
. barre  1st,  201.  Northumberland — Lycoming  Centre, 
10;  Milton,  93  85;  Williamsport  1st,  40.  Philadel- 


290 


HOME  MISSIONS. 


[August, 


phia — Philadelphia  9th,  54  64;  Tabernacle,  Miss  S. 
Borden,  4;  Tabor,  22;  Westminster,  38.  Philadel- 
phia North  — Bridesburg,  25.  Pittsburgh — Hebron, 
47  20;  Pittsburgh  2d,  70  81;  East  Liberty,  76;  Shady 
Side,  117  20.  Shenango — Newport,  12;  Slippery  Rock, 
20.  Washington  — Upper  Buffalo  sab-sch.  primary 
class,  10  10.  Wellsboro' — Allegheny,  2.  1267  80 

Utah. — Montana — Hamilton,  4 50;  Timberline,  4; 
White  Sulphur  Springs,  1 35.  Utah— Evanston,  8 50 ; 
Ogden  1st  sab-sch.,  Children’s  Day,  2 15.  20  50 

Wisconsin. — Chippewa — Hudson,  44  43.  Lake  Su- 
perior— Ishpeming,  31.  Madison — Cottage  Grove,  2. 
Winnebago — Fond  du  Lac,  Empire  Dist.  (sab-sch.,  10), 
17  50 ; Robinsonville,  1 61.  96  54 

Woman’s  Executive  Committee  H.  M....  5,000  00 


Total  received  from  churches,  June, 

1886 $15,657  86 

LEGACIES. 

Legacy  of  Mrs.  Kate  E.  Elder,  dec’d,  late 
of  Chicago,  III.,  2000;  John  Gordon, 
dec’d,  late  of  Urbana,  O.,  a balance,  1700; 

Rev.  William  Sterling,  dec’d,  late  of  Wil- 
liamsport, Pa.,  2907  43  6,607  43 


MISCELLANEOUS. 

A friend,  Gouverneui’,  N.  Y.,  5 ; “Anon.,” 

5;  “G.  A.,”  Hopkinton,  Iowa,  10;  Miss 
Jane  L.  Cathcart,  York,  Pa.,  20;  William 
Howard,  Esq..  Cleveland,  O.,  9 ; W.  S.  S., 

15;  Mrs.  M.  P.  Kimball,  Pennsboro’,  W. 

Va.,  10;  “C.,  N.  Y.,”  9;  A friend  of  home 
missions,  250;  Rev.  H.  A.  Dodge,  Evans- 
ville, Ind.,  5;  Miss  Mary  Yance,  Holli- 
daysburg,  Pa.,  10  ; Mrs.  S.  A.  Hamilton, 

East  Springfield,  O.,  5;  “Tithings,”  5; 

“ A thank-offering,”  8 ; “ A friend,”  7 50; 

G.  A.  Tallmadge,  Orland,  Dak.,  5;  “ W. 

G.,”  Philadelphia,  Pa.,  3;  Northfield 
{Mass.)  Seminary  Missionary  Society,  30; 

“J.  S.  S.,”  New  York,  5;  Interest  on 
Permanent  Fund,  450  75 ; John  C.  Green 
Fund,  371  25 ; Garland  Trust,  22  50 1,261  00 


Total  received  for  Home  Missions  June, 

1886 $18,526  29 

Total  received  from  April  1,  1886 74,901  09 

O.  D.  Eaton,  Treasurer , 

P.  O.  Box  1938,  280  Broadway,  N.  Y. 


RECEIPTS  FOR  THE  DEBT,  JUNE,  1886. 


Baltimore.  — Washington  City  — Gurley  Chapel, 
Youths’  Miss.  Soc.,  100  00 

Columbia. — Oregon — Pleasant  Grove,  10  25 

Illinois.  — Mattoon  — Assumption  sab-sch.,  Chil- 
dren’s Day,  1 85 

Indiana. — Craw/ordsville — Ladoga  sab-sch.,  Chil- 
dren’s Day,  5 25.  White  Water — Rev.  H.  F.  Olmstead, 
2.  7 25 

Iowa. — Des  Moines — Dallas  Centre,  1 25;  Grimes, 

1 25.  2 50 

Kansas. — Lamed — Burton  sab-sch.,  Children’s  Day, 

2 02.  Topeka— Oskaloosa  sab-sch.,  Children’s  Day,  2. 

4 02 

Michigan. — Kalamazoo — Decatur  sab-sch.,  10  58 

Minnesota. — Mankato — St.  James,  2 00 

Nebraska.  — Kearney  — Fullerton  sab-sch.,  Chil- 
dren’s Day,  4 45.  Niobrara — Lambert  sab-sch.,  4. 

8 45 

New  Jersey.  — Monmouth  — Tuckerton  sab-sch., 


Children’s  Day,  2 35.  Morris  and  Orange — Morris- 
town 1st,  Children’s  Miss.  Soc.,  100.  102  35 

New  York. — Hudson — Monroe  1st,  100.  St.  Law- 
rence— Carthage  W.  M.  S.,  5.  105  00 

Pennsylvania. — Philadelphia  North — Jenkintown 
Grace  sab-sch.,  Children’s  Day,  8 10.  Westminster — 
Stewartstown  sab-sch.,  Children’s  Day,  18.  26  10 

Total  receipts  from  churches $380  35 

miscellaneous. 

Mrs.  A.  W.  Metcalf,  Fly  Creek,  N.  Y.,  10; 

“W.T.  F.,”12;  Rev.  E.  T.  Ingle,  8 ; G. 

A.  Tallmadge,  Orland,  Dak.,  4;  Miss 
Walker,  10 44  00 

Total  received  for  Debt,  June,  1886....  $424  35 

O.  D.  Eaton,  Treasurer , 

P.  O.  Box  1938,  280  Broadway,  N.  Y. 


RECEIPTS  FOR  SUSTENTATI0N  IN  JUNE,  1886. 


Colorado. — Boulder — Yalmont,  04 

Columbia. — Puget  Sound — Olympia,  5 00 

Illinois. — Springfield — Pisgah,  95  cts.;  Unity,  38 
cts.;  Rev.  W.  L.  Tarbet  and  wife,  65  cts.  1 98 

Indiana. — Muncie  — Peru,  6 27.  White  Water — 
Liberty,  2;  College  Corner,  1 ; Rising  Sun,  2.  11  27 
Kansas. — Fmporia — Emporia  1st,  9 07 ; Winfield, 
17  26.  26  33 

Michigan. — Detroit — Detroit  Memorial,  126.  Grand 
Rapids — Grand  Rapids  Westminster,  22  26.  23  52 

Minnesota.— St.  Paul  — Minneapolis  Bethlehem, 
28  cts.;  St.  Paul  East,  5.  5 28 

Missouri.— Osage  — Warrensburg,  4.  Platte  — 

Parkville,  2.  6 00 

New  Jersey. — Jersey  City — Tenafly,  5 ; Rutherford 
1st,  17  50.  Morris  and  Orange— Madison,  78  cts. 
Newark — Newark  Central,  50.  New  Brunswick— 
Trenton  1st,  132.  205  28 

New  York. — Long  Island — Southold,  10.  Nassau 
—“A  thank  offering,”  10.  New  York — Fourth  Ave., 
167  92.  North  River— Marlboro’,  16.  St.  Lawrence— 
Cape  Vincent,  2.  Troy — Cambridge,  5 ; Waterford, 
7 09.  Utica— Rome  1st,  14  75;  Camden  1st,  1. 

Westchester — West  Farms,  2.  235  76 

North  Dakota. — Pembina — Bathgate,  2;  Hamil- 
ton, 1.  3 00 

Ohio.— Cincinnati  — Cincinnati  Westminster,  20. 
Cleveland— Rome,  10  cts.  Steubenville— Two  Ridges, 
6.  Zanesville— Mt.  Vernon,  12  97.  39  07 

Pennsylvania. — Chester — West  Chester  1st,  48  63. 
Erie. — Warren,  5;  Hadley,  2 14.  Northumberland— 
Williamsport  2d  sab-sch.,  9 65.  Philadelphia — Phila- 


delphia 1st,. 39  36.  Philadelphia  Central — Kensing- 
ton, 16  43;  West  Arch  St.,  90  89;  Olivet,  20  69; 
Memorial,  33;  Temple,  23.  Pittsburg h—  Shady  Side, 
29  30 ; East  Liberty,  14 ; Hebron,  12.  Washington— 
Mt.  Prospect,  8 20.  West  Virginia — Ravenwood,  2. 

354  29 

Texas. — Austin— Austin  1st,  14  00 

Utah. — Montana — Hamilton,  1;  Timberline,  1 60. 
Utah — Evanston,  2.  4 60 

Wisconsin. — Madison — Cottage  Grove,  2.  Winne- 
bago— Fond  du  Lac,  5 75 ; Stevens  Point,  13  15.  20  90 


Total  from  Churches,  June,  1886 $956  32 

MISCELLANEOUS. 

Mrs.  M.  P.  Kimball,  Pennsboro’,  W.  Va 5 00 


Total  received  for  Sustentation,  June,  1886,  $961  32 

O.  D.  EATON,  Treasurer 
P.  O.  Box  1938,  280  Broadway,  New  York. 

LETTERSrelatingto  Missionary  Appointments  and 
other  operations  of  the  Board  should  be  addressed  to 
the  Corresponding  Secretaries, 

Rev.  Henry  Kendall,  D.D., and 
Rev.  Wm.  C.  Roberts, D.D., 

P . 0.  Box  1938, 280  Broadway,  N.  Y. 

Letters  relating  to  the  pecuniary  affairs  of  the 
Board,  or  containing  remittances  of  money,  should  be 
sent  to  O.  D.  Eaton,  Esq., Treasurer — same  address. 


1886.] 


EDUCATION. 


291 


BOARD  OF  EDUCATION. 


WHY  NO  MORE  CANDIDATES  FOR  THE  MINISTRY ?-Continued. 

Another  obstacle  to  enlistment  for  the  Christian  ministry,  which  pre- 
sents itself  to  the  minds  of  young  men,  is  found  in  the  “ ways  and 
means  ” often  resorted  to,  and  which  apparently  needs  must  be  resorted 
to,  in  order  to  obtain  a settlement.  In  all  secular  professions  it  is  con- 
sidered perfectly  legitimate  to  seek  for  practice  and  to  consult  for  per- 
sonal advantage.  But  not  so  is  it  in  the  Christian  ministry.  The  very 
nature  of  the  service  forbids  its  being  sought  for  or  engaged  in  for  selfish 
ends.  “ We  seek  not  yours,  but  you,”  writes  St.  Paul,  in  exemplifica- 
tion of  the  spirit  which  should  rule  in  it.  So  too  does  the  nature  of  the 
relations  established  between  a minister  and  the  Church  make  the  busi- 
ness of  obtaining  a pastorate  a very  delicate  matter.  These  relations 
are  not  those  of  the  market,  where  goods  are  offered  and  a price  is  asked 
at  as  good  a bargain  as  can  be  made,  and  the  parties  then  go  their  sev- 
eral ways  until  their  needs  shall  bring  them  together  again.  Rather  the 
relations  are  of  a tender  and  permanent  kind.  They  are  formed  by  ties 
of  mutual  affection  and  regard  and  under  the  most  sacred  sanctions. 
Moreover,  in  forming  them  the  Church  by  right  takes  the  initiative.  It 
is  its  province  to  give  the  call.  All  that  the  candidate  can  do  is  to  secure, 
by  personal  application  or  on  the  recommendation  of  another,  the  oppor- 
tunity for  exhibiting  himself  before  a congregation,  and  the  privilege  of 
doing  this  is  usually  granted  him  for  not  more  than  one  Sunday,  in  two 
sermons.  All  his  merits,  and  these,  too,  only  such  as  fit  him  for  the 
pulpit,  are  judged  of  under  the  embarrassments  of  this  one  ordeal. 
Other  qualifications  remain  unseen.  Whether  he  takes  with  the  people 
or  not  depends  upon  the  hit  he  makes  and  on  the  mood  his  audience 
happen  to  be  in.  Oftentimes  the  decision  turns  upon  the  caprice  of  those 
least  capable  of  appreciating  spiritual  worth.  And  the  evil  is  enhanced 
when,  as  most  commonly  happens,  the  exhibition  is  made  in  a sort  of 
competition  with  several  others  who  are  desirous  of  the  same  place. 
Now,  to  a sensitive  nature,  to  one  who  realizes  the  solemnity  of  the 
issues  pending,  this  whole  proceeding  cannot  butb  e exceedingly  repuls- 
ive. Under  the  conditions  involved  the  trial  is  an  altogether  unfair 
one,  and  often  painfully  humiliating.  Many  are  the  instances  in  which 
the  result  is  that  worth  fails  and  flash  and  show  succeed.  Rather  than 


292 


EDUCATION. 


[August, 


undergo  it,  many  a young  man  would  prefer  to  work  his  way  into  a pay- 
ing practice  either  in  medicine  or  at  the  bar,  even  though  it  might  take 
him  years  longer.  The  hindrance  is  a serious  one.  It  demands  the 
earnest  consideration  of  our  presbyteries.  Unless  some  measures  can  be 
adopted  for  removing  or  abating  it,  many  gifted  young  men  will  be  kept 
out  of  our  pulpits.  There  are  not  a few  who  would  prefer  the  method 
of  direct  appointment,  such  as  is  in  force  among  the  Methodists  and  in 
the  United  Presbyterian  Church,  to  the  haphazard  ways  prevalent 
among  us.  Undesirable  as  some  things  are  in  connection  with  it,  it 
would  save  much  waste  of  cultivated  talents  and  many  long  pulpit 
vacancies  and  secure  employment  for  all.  In  a letter  just  received  from 
a pastor  now  in  service,  and  who  has  been  so  for  thirty-five  years,  com- 
menting upon  our  previous  article,  he  assigns,  as  the  first  of  two  reasons 
which  are  deterring  both  him  and  others  from  urging  upon  young  men 
to  seek  the  ministry,  “ the  nuisance  of  candidating.”  The  expression 
is  a strong  one  ; but  is  it  too  strong  ? And  if  candidating  as  now  prac- 
ticed be  a “ nuisance,”  ought  it  not  to  be  suppressed?  Why  should  the 
Presbyterian  Church  tolerate  “ nuisances  ” ? 

The  other  hindrance  will  be  considered  in  our  next  article. 


DOES  IT  PAY  ON  THE  WHOLE? 

On  this  question,  often  asked  in  view  of  an  occasional  failure  on  the 
part  of  candidates  for  the  ministry  who  are  aided  by  the  Board  of 
Education,  we  venture  to  publish  the  following  neat  remarks  from  a 
correspondent,  sent  to  us  while  at  the  General  Assembly : 

I read  with  much  interest  your  remarks  and  those  of  your  correspond- 
ents in  the  Record  in  the  last  number  on  the  waste  of  money  on  candi- 
dates who  fall  off  by  the  way.  I am  reminded  of  a reply  of  the  late 
William  E.  Dodge,  who,  with  his  venerable  father-in-law,  Mr.  Phelps, 
was  always  helping  young  men  into  the  ministry.  When  I asked  him  if 
he  was  not  discouraged  by  the  failure  of  some  on  whom  he  had  spent 
money,  referring  specially  to  one  whom  he  had  aided  from  the  church 
of  which  I was  pastor,  his  reply  was,  “We  have  men  in  New  York 
who  have  their  agents  in  all  parts  of  the  country  where  good  colts  are 
raised,  to  keep  an  eye  on  the  most  promising  ones  for  speed  or  service 
and  recommend  them  for  purchase  in  the  city.  They  are  thus  picked 
up,  but  some  of  them  do  not  realize  their  expectations ; but  the  success- 
ful ones  more  than  counterbalance  all  their  losses.  So  it  is  with  my 
young  men.  The  brilliant  stars  far  outshine  those  that  go  out,  and  are 
a great  gain  to  the  kingdom  of  God.  Is  not  this  so  in  all  our  accessions 
to  the  Church  ?” 

Yours,  • 


1886.]  EDUCATION.  293 

"TRUE  GRIT”— A STIMULUS  FOR  STUDENTS  AND  MINISTERS. 

The  following  extract  from  a letter  lately  sent  from  New  Orleans  to 
President  Hopkins,  of  Williams  College,  by  a graduate  of  fifty  years 
ago,  and  published  in  the  New  York  Evangelist , we  reprint  for  the  ben- 
efit of  those  who  do  not  see  that  valuable  journal.  It  is  an  illustration 
of  what  may  be  done  by  a resolute  will,  made  strong  in  faith,  towards 
mastering  difficulties  in  achieving  an  education  and  carrying  on  the 
Lord’s  work.  We  concede,  it  is  not  given  to  all  to  do  the  same  things 
either  in  the  way  of  courage  or  of  opportunity.  All  are  not  Samsons. 
Circumstances  also  change,  and  what  is  possible  at  one  time  may  not  be 
possible  at  another.  Since  fifty  years  ago  the  order  of  things  is  no 
longer  the  same  at  Williams  and  at  Amherst  and  at  other  colleges. 
Then  the  long  vacation  was  put  in  the  winter,  to  give  students  an 
opportunity  to  teach  in  the  town  schools  if  they  needed  it — and  students 
for  this  purpose  were  much  sought  for.  Other  conveniences  for  self- 
help  were  also  afforded  which  are  not  now  obtainable;  hence  what  was 
practicable  then  cannot  be  so  readily  repeated  now.  Even  with  such 
aids  as  the  Board  of  Education  is  giving  at  present,  we  know  there  are 
many  who  are  as  energetically  working  out  the  problem  of  self-support 
wfith  rare  toil  and  endurance  while  prosecuting  their  studies  as  the  man 
in  question  was.  Still,  no  doubt,  more  may  be  done  in  this  direction 
than  is  doing;  and  it  is  for  the  sake  of  stirring  emulation  and  quicken- 
ing energy  that  we  give  the  instance  of  heroic  performance  narrated 
below.  There  is  a trumpet-tone  in  it  which  rouses  the  blood. 

When  I started  to  fit  for  college,  it  was  said,  “ Ho  ! what  a foolish 
undertaking  ! Such  a sickly,  spindling  fellow  will  never  live  to  go 
through  college.”  My  father  gave  me  my  time  (a  year  and  a half)  till 
twrenty-one,  and  did  not  consider  that  of  any  value.  The  wife  of  the 
pastor  of  the  church  altered  over  the  “ go-to-meeting”  suit  of  her  father, 
deceased,  to  fit  me  out  decently,  and  I started  by  private  conveyance 
with  less  than  five  dollars  in  my  pocket.  They  said,  “ He  will  be  back 
in  less  than  a fortnight.”  On  my  first  interview  with  Dr.  Griffin,  he 
said,  “ You  wish  to  be  a beneficiary  of  the  Education  Society,  I sup- 
pose.” I told  him  “No,  sir,  if  I can  avoid  it.”  He  replied,  “That  is 
out  of  the  question.”  Prof.  Kellogg  said,  “Well,  well,  if  you  wish  to 
try  I suppose  you  can.”  [I  hear  the  professor  say  that.] 

Thank  goodness,  I not  only  lived  to  go  through  college  without  aid 
from  the  Education  Society,  but  I have  outlived  most  of  my  college  and 
theological  seminary  classmates,  and  am  an  able-bodied  seaman  still, 
and,  God  helping  me,  intend  to  stand  by  until  the  morning.  Like  a 
bulrush,  I bend  about  but  have  not  broken  off.  I am  just  completing 
twenty  years  of  labor  among  seamen  in  this  southern  climate,  through 
thick  and  thin — often  more  thick  than  thin — but  have  never  been  con- 
fined to  my  bed  a single  day  by  illness  through  the  twenty  years.  As 
our  Connecticut  coat-of-arms  has  it,  “ Qui  transtulit  sustinet .” 

8* 


29± 


EDUCATION. 


[August, 


My  establishment  here  is  the  original  Bethel  built  for  seamen  in  better 
days.  I have  one  of  the  best  free  sailor  reading-rooms  on  the  eastern 
American  coast.  It  is  my  personal  property,  and  the  Lord  of  hosts  is 
with  us.  I receive  no  salary  from  any  source.  I desire  no  better  pay 
than  that  promised  to  those  who  turn  many  to  righteousness.  I can  say 
with  old  Jacob,  u with  my  staff  I crossed  over,  but  have  become  two 
bands.”  Labor  among  seamen  is  pre-eminently  a work  of  faith,  but 
there  is  none  more  productive. 

Of  the  writer  of  the  above  our  correspondent  says,  “ I remember  an 
account  of  his  escape  from  a peril  of  his  life  somewhere  in  Virginia,  as 
an  ‘ abolitionist,’  not  a great  while  before  the  war,  when  an  escape  from 
such  an  accusation  was  a thing  to  be  prized,  anywhere  south  of  Mason 
and  Dixon’s  line.” 


RECEIPTS  FOR  EDUCATION  IN  JUNE,  1886. 


Atlantic. — Yadkin— Boon ville,  2 00 

Baltimore. — Baltimore — Baltimore  Brown  Memo- 
rial, 45  79 

Colorado. — Boulder — Valmont,  21 

Dakota — Southern  Dakota — Montrose  sab-sch.,  2 50 
Illinois. — Cairo — Metropolis,  3 25.  Schuyler — 

Hers  man,  4 ; Wythe,  3.  Springfield — Pisgah,  1 41 ; 
Unity,  55  cts.  12  21 

Indiana. — Crawfordsville  — Bethany,  11.  Fort 
Wayne — Huntington,  5 75.  Indianapolis — Indian- 

apolis 2d,  75  14.  Logansport — Qoodland,  3 ; South 
Bend  1st,  21  31.  White  Water—  College  Corner,  2; 
Knightstown,  2 ; Liberty,  4 ; Rising  Sun,  2.  126  20 

Iowa. — Cedar  Rapids — Richland  Centre,  8.  Coun- 
cil Bluffs — Hamburg,  3.  Dubuque — Independence  1st, 

19  15.  Iowa  City — Sugar  Creek,  2.  32  15 

Kansas. — Solomon  — Bellevillo,  2 ; Mankato,  3. 

Topeka — Vineland,  3 50.  8 50 

Kentucky. — Louisville  — Louisville  Walnut  St., 
6 60;  Louisville  Warren  Memorial,  40  16.  46  76 

Michigan. — Detroit  — Detroit  Memorial,  6 33. 
Grand  Rapids— Mackinaw  City,  1.  7 33 

Minnesota. — Red  River — Angus,  2.  St.  Paul — 
Minneapolis  Bethlehem,  2 07.  Winona — Lake  City, 

20  12.  24  19 

Missouri.—  Osage— Butler,  8.  St.  Louis— Caronde- 

let,  10.  18  00 

Nebraska. — Hastings — Minden,  1 60.  Omaha — 

Blackbird  Hills,  2 50.  4 00 

New  Jersey. — Elizabeth — Elizabeth  Westminster, 
75  94;  Roselle,  10  51.  Jersey  City— Tenafly,  6. 
Morris  and  Orange — Madison,  3 87.  Newark — New- 
ark 2d,  17  89.  Newton — Blairstown,  76  22;  Mus- 
conetcong  Valley  Junction  sab-sch.,  5 ; Musconetcong 
Valley  New  Hampton  sab-sch.,  5.  200  43 

New  York. — Boston — Newburyport  2d,  50.  Brook- 
lyn— Brooklyn  Throop  Ave.,  41  34.  Cayuga — Cayuga, 
6.  Champlain— Port  Henry  1st,  50.  Geneva— Man- 
chester 1st,  14.  Hudson— Montgomery  1st,  10; 

Ridgebury,  1.  Nassau — Smithtown,  7 ; A thank 
offering,  10.  New  York— New  York  Brick,  55  41; 
New  York  Covenant,  190  82;  New  York  1st,  1000; 
New  York  Westminster,  19  02.  Troy — Cambridge, 
10;  Lansingburgh  1st,  30  21;  Lansingburgh  Olivet, 
18  03;  Waterford,  35  37.  Westchester — West  Farms, 
2.  1550  20 

Ohio. — BeUefontaine — Bellefontaine  1st,  1 44.  Cin- 


cinnati— Avondale,  42 ; Cincinnati  7th,  39 ; Cincin- 
nati Central,  42  19;  Cincinnati  Westminster,  30. 
Cleveland — Rome,  50  cts.  Huron — Tiffin,  5.  Mahon- 
ing—Cl&rkaou,  1;  Kinsman,  12.  Marion — Iberia,  7. 
Maumee— Edgerton  sab-sch.,  2 10.  Portsmouth— 
Eckmansville,  5 ; Ripley,  8 75.  Steubenville — Island 
Creek,  8 60.  204  68 

Pacific. — Sacramento — Carson  City,  5 00 

Pennsylvania. — Blairsville— Blairsville,  56;  Brad- 
dock,  14  65.  Butler — Fairview,  2 ; Plain  Grove,  13. 
Carlisle — Harrisburg  Westminster,  6 25 ; Mechan- 
icsburgh,  14  92.  Erie — East  Greene,  1 ; Warren,  8 71. 
Huntingdon  — Logan?s  Valley,  5.  Lackawanna  — 
Wilkesbarre  1st,  110  83.  Lehigh— Bethlehem,  6. 
Northumberland — Jersey  Shore,  50;  Williamsport  2d 
sab-sch.,  22  87.  Philadelphia— Philadelphia  1st,  418. 
Philadelphia  Central — Philadelphia  Princeton,  Mrs. 
E.  F.  Hardie,  110.  Philadelphia  North — Chestnut 
Hill,  88 ; Falls  of  Schuylkill,  18.  Pittsburgh— Pitts- 
burgh 2d,  10  60;  Pittsburgh  East  Liberty,  30;  Pitts- 
burgh Shady  Side,  58  60.  Westminster — Leacock  sab- 
sch.,  4 67.  1049  10 

Utah. — Montana — Hamilton,  1 ; Helena,  24  30. 

25  30 

Wisconsin. — Lake  Superior  — Newberry,  4 39. 
Madison — Cottage  Grove,  2.  Niobrara — Oakdale,  5. 

11  39 


Total  receipts  from  churches  and  Sabbath- 


schools  in  June,  1886 $3,375  84 

refunded. 

J.  Douglas  Tribby 100  00 

interest  on  permanent  funds. 

From  City  Loan  (six  months),  838  50;  from 
mortgages,  375  1,213  50 

MISCELLANEOUS. 

Rev.  John  Pitkin,  5;  Mrs.  M.  P.  Kimball, 

5;  C.,  N.  Y.,  1;  Rev.  W.  L.  Tarbet  and 

Wife,  96  cts. ; a thank  offering,  5 16  96 

Total  receipts  in  July,  1886 $4,706  30 

Total  receipts  from  April  15, 1886 13,441  17 


JACOB  WILSON,  Treasurer , 

1334  Chestnut  St.,  Phila. 


1886. J 


FOREIGN  MISSIONS. 

BOxlRD  OF  FOREIGN  MISSIONS. 


295 


RECENT  INTELLIGENCE. 

The  bad  news  from  Kwai  Ping,  Kwangsi,  China,  was  learned  soon  after  our  last 
issue,  and  is  now  generally  known — the  attack  by  a Chinese  mob  on  our  missionaries, 
Mr.  and  Mrs.  Fulton  and  Miss  Fulton,  M.D.,  and  the  destruction  of  everything  but 
their  lives.  Their  escape  was  a very  narrow  one,  but  they  had  safely  reached  Canton. 
Thus  has  the  work  in  Kwangsi,  just  begun  and  apparently  full  of  promise,  met  with  a 
sad  reverse  ; nor  does  it  seem  likely  to  be  soon  resumed.  The  missionaries  meet  with 
great  sympathy.  Their  further  plans  were  not  settled  at  the  latest  dates. 

Added  to  the  Church. — At  Ningpo,  three  ; on  tours  from  Chiengmai,  two  and 
eight;  Beirut,  six — making  eighty  in  six  months;  Angom,  eleven;  Bahia,  one;  Gua- 
temala, one. 

The  Field  in  Upper  India. — Drawing  a line  from  Allahabad  east  below  Oude  to  the 
Himalayas,  and  west  to  the  Indus,  the  population  north  and  northwest  of  it  may  be  stated 
at  over  sixty  millions,  out  of  the  two  hundred  and  fifty  millions  of  the  Hindus.  These 
sixty  millions  include  the  most  energetic  races  of  the  country.  Missionary  efforts  for 
their  conversion  date  mostly  within  the  last  fifty  years.  In  other  parts  of  India  such 
efforts  were  of  far  earlier  origin.  The  number  of  European  and  American  mission- 
aries, we  see  it  stated,  is  now  138 — American,  66,  and  European,  72 — not  near  so 
many  ministers  as  are  found  in  some  of  our  single  cities.  The  Presbytery  of  New 
York  in  1885  reported  127  ministers.  It  is  in  this  part  of  India  that  the  Furrukhabad 
and  Lodiana  missions  of  our  Board  are  at  work.  This  paragraph  is  not  “ recent  in- 
telligence,” though  suggested  by  recent  inquiries.  It  may  lead  to  prayer  for  more 
laborers  in  Upper  India. 

Receipts  : May  and  June,  1886. 

From  churches.  Individual  donors.  Bequests.  Total. 

$23,833  $9,473  $8,032  $41,379 

For  comparison — 

May  and  June,  1885.  37,275  17,046  9,071  63,393 

Latest  Dates  to  July  15. — From  the  Omaha  mission,  July  11 ; Seminole,  June  30  ; 
Creek,  July  1 ; Court  d’Oreilles,  July  1 ; Poplar  Creek,  July  1 ; Nez  Perce,  June  28  ; 
San  Francisco,  June  28  ; Yokohama,  June  11 ; Tokio,  June  11  ; Seoul,  May  14;  Peking, 
May  24;  Tsinanfu,  May  1;  Tungchow,  May  21;  Chefoo,  May  20;  Nanking,  May  7 ; 
Ningpo,  May  24;  Hangchow,  May  1 ; Shanghai,  May  31  ; Canton,  June  1 ; Chiengmai, 
April  20;  Futtehgurh,  May  28;  Lodiana,  May  7;  Lahor,  May  22;  Jhansi,  May  18; 
Panhala,  May  24;  Teheran,  May  15;  Hamadan,  May  14;  Beirut,  May  26;  Monrovia, 
May  20  ; Rio  de  Janeiro,  May  13  ; Bahia,  June  11 ; Guatemala,  May  29. 


GABOON  AND  C0RISC0  MISSION. 

QUESTIONS  OF  HEALTH. 

Our  readers  are  acquainted  with  the  general  reputation  of  the  western  African 
coast  as  to  the  health  of  foreigners.  Our  Gaboon  and  Corisco  mission  has  suffered 
great  loss  in  this  respect  in  that  climate.  The  case  was  thus  stated  in  the  Board’s 
Annual  Report  of  1885,  after  its  reference  to  the  death  of  a beloved  missionary  and 
the  serious  illness  of  other  laborers : 

It  may  be  well  to  retrace  for  a moment  the  history  of  the  mission.  The  Gaboon 
mission  was  founded  by  the  American  Board  in  1842,  and  was  merged  in  the  joint 


296 


FOREIGN  MISSIONS. 


[August, 


mission  of  Gaboon  and  Corisco  in  1872.  The  Corisco  part  of  the  mission  has  an  in- 
dependent history  from  1849  to  1872.  From  1835  to  1861  (statistics  from  1861  to  1872 
not  at  hand)  16  missionaries  connected  with  the  Gaboon  mission  died  and  13  others 
were  compelled  to  return  home,  not  to  speak  of  others  who  made  frequent  visits  to 
this  country  for  health.  In  the  Corisco  mission,  previous  to  its  union  with  the  Gaboon 
mission,  the  number  of  deaths  was  14,  and  of  those  who  returned  to  this  country 
permanently,  12.  Since  1872  4 have  died  in  the  joint  mission  and  10  have  come  home 
to  stay,  while  others  have  felt  obliged  t'o  make  repeated  visits  to  this  country  after 
short  terms  of  service.  In  other  words,  the  deaths  and  permanent  returns,  mostly  for 
health,  appear  to  have  exceeded  the  average  number  of  laborers  who  remained  in  the 
field. 

Thus  it  is  evident  that  this  field  has  always  proved  unfavorable  to  health,  and  the 
explanation  is  not  far  to  seek.  The  whole  coast  for  many  miles  back  is  penetrated  by 
innumerable  inlets  of  the  sea,  whose  banks  are  covered  with  luxuriant  vegetation. 
This,  in  that  sultry  climate,  under  the  heat  of  a tropical  sun,  has  caused  malaria  to  an 
intense  degree.  Efforts  have  been  made  (with  partial  success)  to  find  more  healthy 
stations,  but  none  have  been  quite  satisfactory.  A few  years  ago  it  was  thought  that 
by  the  missionaries’  adopting  new  measures  for  domestic  comfort  better  health  could 
be  secured,  but  this  plan  has  proved  only  partially  successful.  Perhaps  in  most  cases, 
missionaries  whose  health  requires  a furlough  within  two  years  should  not  be  author- 
ized to  go  back. 

Frequently  grave  doubts  have  arisen  whether  it  is  best  to  continue  the  mission  in 
such  a climate.  . . . There  are  two  places  now  occupied  as  mission  stations  at  which 
it  is  hoped  comfortable  health  may  be  enjoyed — Talaguga  and  Angom.  The  former  is 
situated  on  the  Ogove,  the  latter  on  the  Gaboon,  where  these  rivers  leave  the  mount- 
ains, and  where  their  waters  flow  in  a rapid,  clear  current. 

Too  much  must  not  be  made  of  all  this.  The  gospel  must  be  preached  to  people 
who  live  in  climates  unfriendly  to  foreign  missionaries.  That  the  earnest  attention  of 
the  Board  is  still  given  to  the  subject  is  shown  by  what  relates  to  it  in  the  Annual 
Report  of  1886,  as  follows  : 

This  report  should  not  be  ended  without  referring  to  the  French  restrictions  and  to 
the  health  of  the  missionaries.  The  latter  is  a subject  both  of  concern  and  of  grat- 
itude. Mr.  and  Mrs.  Robinson  were  compelled  to  return  to  this  country  by  the  very 
serious  illness  of  Mr.  Robinson.  He  had  become  quite  well,  and  it  was  supposed  that 
he  could  safely  go  back  to  the  work  in  which  he  had  so  deep  an  interest;  but  he  soon 
had  a return  of  the  African  fever  of  such  severity  as  to  leave  little  hope  of  his  recov- 
ery, and  then  followed  imperative  medical  orders  for  his  leaving  the  country.  The 
Board  deeply  regrets  losing  in  Africa  the  valuable  services  of  his  wife  as  well  as  of 
himself,  but  hopes  that  in  some  other  mission  they  may  still  be  permitted  to  continue 
in  the  work  for  which  they  are  well  qualified  and  have  greatly  at  heart.  Both  Mr. 
Gault  and  Mr.  Good  were  seriously  ill,  but  both  were  restored  to  their  usual  health 
after  short  voyages  at  sea.  Mrs.  Ogden  is  now  in  this  country  on  a visit  for  her  health. 
Mr.  Joseph  H.  Reading  and  his  wife  have  been  constrained  to  relinquish  their  strong 
desire  to  return  to  Africa  by  the  serious  and  apparently  chronic  condition  of  Mrs. 
Reading’s  health.  The  Board  regrets  sincerely  to  lose  their  earnest  and  efficient 
labors  as  missionaries  in  the  field.  A young  licentiate  preacher,  of  the  highest 
standing  in  the  theological  seminary  and  in  his  presbytery,  was  under  appointment  to 
this  mission,  but  before  his  graduation  at  the  seminary  the  opinion  of  his  medical 
adviser  constrained  all  parties  to  consent  to  his  not  being  sent  to  Africa,  nor  to  any 
foreign  field,  for  the  present,  to  the  great  regret  of  himself  as  well  as  of  the  Board. 

We  are  glad  to  see  in  the  latest  letters  still  favorable  accounts  of  Talaguga  and 
Angom  as  to  sanitary  conditions. 

QUESTIONS  OF  LABORERS. 

I.  Should  the  Church  depend  on  white  men  and  women,  or  should  colored  people 
be  sought  for,  as  missionaries  in  this  trying  climate?  Of  course  eventually  native 
laborers  must  be  the  chief  agents  in  the  spread  of  the  gospel  everywhere  in  Africa,  as 
in  other  parts  of  the  world ; but  for  the  present  foreigners  cannot  be  dispensed  with. 
Shall  they  be  white  or  colored  ? For  one  thing,  it  is  not  yet  settled  that  colored  mis- 
sionaries from  this  country  would  have  better  health  in  this  part  of  Africa  than  white 


1886.] 


FOREIGN  MISSIONS . 


297 


people ; and  for  another  thing,  would  it  be  easier  to  find  colored  persons  than  white 
of  suitable  qualifications?  The  right  qualifications  must  be  regarded  as  indispensable, 
especially  in  laying  the  foundations.  We  must  hope  to  find  many  such  good  mission- 
aries eventually  among  the  colored  churches  of  our  body,  but  hardly  at  present. 

2.  Should  the  term  of  service  of  our  missionaries  be  shortened?  or  perhaps  rather 
should  the  times  of  furlough  be  increased?  We  find  that  some  of  our  friends  would 
favor  the  return  to  this  country  of  our  missionaries  in  Africa  every  two  or  three  years. 
The  objections  to  this  are  serious.  The  expense  to  the  Church  is  great;  the  unsettled 
habits  of  life  are  to  the  missionary  injurious ; but  the  effect  of  such  frequent  changes 
on  the  work  itself  would  be  disastrous  to  a great  degree.  We  need  not  dwell  on  these. 
Nor  can  we  make  much  of  the  short  terms  of  residence  on  the  coast  by  mercantile 
agents  and  French  officials.  Their  having  furloughs  after  short  periods  results  from 
circumstances,  if  not  from  habits,  differing  much  from  those  of  missionaries,  happily 
for  the  latter,  and  their  duties  are  probably  but  little  embarrassed  in  most  cases  by 
their  frequent  absences. 

3.  Perhaps  it  would  be  wise  to  adopt  the  suggestion  above  made — virtually  that  of 
an  experimental  appointment,  or  one  subject  to  a two-years  trial  of  the  climate.  Two 
recent  examples  of  repeated  failure  of  health  and  loss  of  invaluable  laborers  by  their 
having  to  withdraw  from  the  mission  seem  to  favor  this  suggestion.  In  these  cases  a 
second  and  unsuccessful  effort  to  live  in  that  climate,  attended  with  very  serious  illness 
and  great  disappointment  and  unsettling  of  plans  for  life-work,  would  have  been 
thereby  avoided.  Underlying  this  suggestion  is  the  idea — may  we  not  say  the  fact? — 
that  some  white  missionaries  can  and  do  live  in  this  part  of  Africa.  In  the  present 
staff  of  laborers  in  the  Gaboon  and  Corisco  mission,  31  years,  25,  22,  20  and  18, 
respectively,  mark  the  term  of  service  of  two  men  and  three  women ; and  as  to  fur- 
loughs, the  first  has  taken  but  three  and  the  others  but  two  each.  We  may  add,  with 
great  regret,  that  of  those  who  went  out  since  1855 — the  same  year  with  the  oldest 
above — 11  have  died,  and  20  have  returned  for  good,  nearly  all  for  reasons  of  health. 
The  number  still  in  the  mission  is  15,  not  counting  two,  enumerated  with  the  last 
twenty  as  on  the  eve  of  coming  home. 

These  are  serious  statistics.  They  call  for  study.  Do  they  teach  the  lesson  last 
suggested  ? 

We  trust  a bright  future  is  before  this  cherished  mission.  Its  outlook  eastward  or 
interiorward  was  never  more  full  of  promise.  Its  people  were  never  more  accessible. 
Its  laborers  were  never  more  worthy  of  confidence  and  sympathy.  Its  trials  and  be- 
reavements have  been  distressing.  God  grant  a great  blessing  now  and  hereafter ! 


MISSIONARY  WORK  ON  THE  0G0VE,  WEST  AFRICA. 

We  are  favored  with  a copy  of  extracts  from  the  journal  of  the  Rev. 
A.  Good,  of  Kangwe,  Gaboon  and  Corisco  mission.  These  will  be 
read  with  much  interest.  They  are  somewhat  exceptional,  combining 
amusement  and  vexation,  and  serving  to  show  the  obstacles  some- 
times met  with  in  our  work  for  the  heathen  ; work  in  this  case  sure  to 
yield  good  fruit. 

January  22,  1886. — Before  I left  to  go  to  Gaboon  in  September, 
Miss  Harding  was  troubled  in  her  efforts  to  hold  meetings  in  the  towns 
on  the  other  side  of  the  river  by  a young  priest  from  the  Catholic  mis- 
sion. He  would  follow  to  every  town  where  she  would  try  to  hold  a 
meeting  and  would  interrupt  by  questions.  She  gave  up  her  meetings 
on  account  of  this  nuisance,  till  a few  days  ago.  Yesterday  he  met 


298 


FOREIGN  MISSIONS. 


[August 


her  in  the  town  called  Dekar  and  asked  who  gave  her  authority  to  teach, 
etc.  She  tried  to  disregard  him  and  finished  her  meeting,  he  keeping 
up  the  disturbance  to  the  end.  Feeling  that  things  had  gone  far  enough, 
I took  her  canoe  and  went  across  to  hold  meetings.  Talked  briefly  in 
two  lower  towns  and  then  went  to  Dekar,  where  I was  gathering  a 
crowd  when  he  came  almost  on  a run  and  all  his  boys  following.  With- 
out any  form  of  salutation  or  suggestion  of  politeness,  he  was  beginning 
to  demand  in  loud,  boisterous  tones  by  what  authority  we  preached  to 
the  people.  I checked  him  and  had  some  fun  at  his  expense  by  being 
excessively  polite,  after  which  again  he  opened  the  controversy.  He 
went  back  to  the  beginning  and  tried  to  base  his  presumption  on  the 
apostolic  succession,  etc.  I avoided,  as  far  as  possible,  the  questions, 
knowing  the  answers  were  unintelligible  to  the  people ; and  when  I did 
answer,  it  was  useless,  for  his  knowledge  of  Mpongwe  did  not  admit  of 
his  understanding  what  I said.  We  talked  perhaps  an  hour  and  a half, 
when  I invited  him  to  go  to  the  superior.  Went  and  asked  if  he  sanc- 
tioned this  following  us  about  and  openly  interfering  with  our  work. 
Told  him  candidly  I preferred  the  old  method  of  letting  each  other 
alone.  He  replied  that  he  would  not  himself  go  to  town  for  the  purpose 
of  meeting  us,  but  he  would  not  hinder  his  brother  priest  if  he  wished 
to  follow  that  method. 

January  28. — Went  to-day  to  the  first  Fangwe  town  up  river  to  hold 
a meeting ; while  the  people  were  gathering,  my  young  opponent  of 
yesterday  appeared.  Again  he  began  the  methods  of  yesterday,  but 
his  interpreter  could  not  manage  the  big  words  of  an  ecclesiastical  con- 
troversy, so  was  compelled  to  make  his  attack  personal.  Tried  to 
prejudice  the  people  by  making  us  out  as  opposed  to  rum  and  tobacco. 
Quoted  our  hymn-book,  but  the  Fangwe  not  understanding  the  book  did 
understand  that  we  used  tobacco  in  buying  and  denied  his  charge.* 
Even  tried  to  make  the  people  angry  with  us  because  their  town  was 
burned  on  account  of  a palaver  commencing  at  Kangwe.  I put  the 
blame  where  it  belonged,  and  asked  where  I was  when  it  happened. 
The  Fangwe  at  once  exonerated  me  and  threw  the  blame  on  the  French 
commandant.  Then  he  tried  to  frighten  me  by  loud,  angry  talk,  when 
the  Fangwe  interfered  and  told  him  to  go ; they  wanted  no  quarrelling 
in  their  town.  He  cooled  off,  but  would  not  go.  In  course  of  the  con- 
versation he  called  me  a liar,  and  was  very  abusive.  Finally  the  Fangwe 
proposed  a characteristic  mode  of  settlement.  They  could  not  under- 
stand the  dispute,  but  said  let  each  party  stay  here  and  send  a canoe  for 
tobacco ; let  it  be  brought  and  given,  then  we  will  know  who  is  best. 
He  fell  in  with  this  plan  at  once,  and  I let  him  commit  himself  thoroughly. 
Then  I told  them  plainly  that  the  word  of  God  was  what  I came  to 
give.  If  they  heard  it,  well ; if  not  it  was  their  palaver  ; I would  preach 
it  to  them,  but  would  not  pay  them  to  listen  ; it  was  worth  being  heard 
without  their  attention  being  bought,  and  to  my  surprise  the  people 

* We  do  what  we  can  to  oppose  the  use  of  tobacco,  but  its  use  is  so  universal  and  it 
often  seems  to  take  the  place  of  much  worse  evils,  of  smoking  Leamba  (Indian  hemp) 
and  rum  drinking,  that  it  seems  for  the  present  best  to  let  the  people  have  it,  except 
in  case  of  children  who  have  not  yet  become  slaves  to  any  of  the  above  evil  habits. 


1886.] 


FOREIGN  MISSIONS. 


299 


said  I was  right.  I left,  inviting  them  to  come  on  the  morrow  and  hear 
God’s  word.  We  are  to  meet  again  in  O-yen-anlo.  What  will  the  end 
of  these  things  be? 

January  25. — Went  as  I had  promised  to  O-yen-anlo  about  8 P.M. 
Was  met  by  the  young  priest.  Soon  the  people  gathered  until  there  was 
a large  crowd,  probably  three  to  four  hundred,  notably  the  elders  of 
the  towns.  Before  the  discussion  opened,  I spoke  briefly,  depicting  the 
interruption  and  personal  abuse  of  our  former  meetings  and  proposing 
the  priest  be  allowed  to  present  his  side  of  the  question  without  inter- 
ruption, urging  him  at  the  same  time  to  avoid  the  discussion  of  old 
questions  that  the  people  could  not  understand  and  confine  himself  to  a 
clear  statement  of  what,  according  to  their  belief,  was  the  way  of  salva- 
tion ; then  when  he  had  finished,  allow  me  to  show  the  plan  of  salva- 
tion as  we  understand  it.  The  people  enthusiastically  seconded  my  pro- 
posal, and  my  opponent  was  compelled  to  begin  under  such  a promise. 
He  spoke  only  a few  minutes  when  the  father  superior  appeared  on  the 
scene  and  at  once  began  speaking,  the  younger  man  seating  himself. 
Said  he  could  not  have  me  speak  in  O-yen-anlo  without  speaking  too. 
He  talked  until  he  was  tired,  I allowing  him  to  say  what  he  pleased  ex- 
cept once,  when  I a^ked  him  to  show  where  Christ,  as  he  had  declared, 
said  “ all  men  should  hear  and  obey  the  pope  as  his  representative  on 
earth.”  I offered  him  a Bible,  which  he  took  and  glanced  at  and  was 
handing  back  with  the  remark  it  was  English,  when  I stunned  him  by 
saying,  “ It  is  a French  Bible,”  and  insisted  on  his  proving  his  assertion. 
He  was  dumb  for  a moment,  utterly  nonplussed  ; then  he  handed  back 
the  book  without  a word  and  changed  the  subject.  After  a while  he 
was  tired  and  sat  down.  Then  I took  the  floor,  or  rather  the  middle  of 
the  street,  and  replied,  trying  to  do  what  he  had  failed  to  do,  confine 
my  remarks  as  much  as  possible  to  a presentation  of  the  way  of  salva- 
tion and  contrasting  our  teachings  on  the  subject  with  theirs.  They 
tried  to  get  revenge  on  me  by  asserting  that  something  was  in  Scripture 
that  was  not,  and  when  I asked  them  to  show  it  to  me,  they  presented  a 
passage  quoted  in  their  prayer-book,  but  written  in  Latin.  Evidently 
they  thought  I would  not  know  Latin  and  would  thus  be  entrapped,  and 
they  could  then  assert  what  they  pleased,  or  at  least  turn  the  laugh  on 
me.  I translated  it  at  once,  and  it  proved  not  to  be  what  they  said  it 
was  at  ail,  but  a verse  on  my  side.  After  a couple  hours  talk  the  dis- 
cussion broke  up;  then  the  father  superior  called  me  aside  and  asked 
me  to  drop  the  whole  matter  and  he  would  try  to  keep  his  young  brother 
quiet.  I promised  that  if  he  did  so  we  would  let  everything  be  as 
before,  i.  e .,  to  avoid  trouble  we  would  not  hold  meetings  in  the  towns 
above  Dekar,  but  insisted  that  in  all  places  except  those  immediately 
around  their  mission,  they  should  not  again  interfere  in  any  way  with 
our  work.  Thus  I hope  this  singular  strife  has  ended. 


A LETTER  OF  MISS  NASSAU. 

We  need  hardly  ask  that  this  letter  may  be  read.  It  was  written  at 
Talaguga,  Ogove  river,  February  26,  1886. 


300 


FOREIGN  MISSIONS. 


[August. 


We  have  grateful  record  to  make  at  Talaguga,  with  the  beginning  of 
a new  year,  regarding  the  comfortable  health  of  ourselves  and  little 
Mary  ; though,  indeed,  my  brother  took  a very  severe  cold  when  return- 
ing from  the  meetings  of  mission  and  presbytery,  which  this  year  were 
held  at  Benita,  in  my  beautiful  old  Bolondo  home.  Dr.  Nassau  was 
absent  from  December  22  until  January  27.  I had  no  fears  about  being 
left  alone  at  Talaguga,  for  I do  not  see  or  imagine  any  trouble  from  the 
natives  in  the  adjacent  villages;  but  I dreaded  the  sole  responsibility  of 
little  Mary.  Yet  it  was  my  brother’s  duty  to  go  and  mine  to  stay  with 
baby,  and  such  being  the  case,  we  knew  the  dear  Lord  would  provide ; 
and  he  did  so,  in  his  own  wonderful  way.  Instead  of  the  long  delay  at 
Gaboon  for  passage  up  on  some  one  of  the  trading  steamers,  my  brother 
found  one  very  promptly,  and  our  Scotch  friend,  Mr.  Sinclair,  put  his 
steam  launch  at  his  service  from  Kangwe  up ; and  for  me,  no  accident 
and  no  sickness  befell  the  little  one,  and  strength  “ sufficient”  was  given 
to  me. 

I find  always  the  sweetest  refreshment  when  holding  religious  services 
with  the  natives.  Though  I had  around  me  in  Talaguga  station  only 
six  young  men,  including  the  resident  Bible-reader,  Mamba,  and  several 
boys  and  girls,  with  nurse  Hendi,  the  Benga  womarf,  we  had  very  pleas- 
ant and  precious  meetings  during  the  “week  of  prayer.”  As  I did  not 
know  the  programme  for  the  rest  of  the  world,  I drew  up  one  for  our- 
selves— topics  as  follows  : 

January  3,  Sabbath — Monthly  concert,  history  of  the  Gaboon  and 
Corisco  mission. 

Monday — Praise  and  thanksgiving  for  the  gospel  of  heaven  brought 
to  these  tribes  in  Lower  Guinea. 

Tuesday — Confession  that  we  have  not  done  all  we  might  to  carry  or 
send  this  gospel  to  interior  tribes. 

Wednesday — Prayer  for  native  ministers,  licentiates,  elders  and  Bible- 
readers,  and  that  God  may  increase  the  number. 

Thursday — Prayer  for  native  church  members,  and  especially  for 
those  under  censure  and  for  the  wanderers. 

Friday — Prayer  for  interior  tribes,  that  the  hearts  of  Christian  natives 
may  be  turned  to  go  to  them. 

Saturday — Prayer  for  the  outpouring  of  the  Holy  Spirit  for  all  these 
objects. 

I proposed  to  Mamba,  the  Bible-reader,  that  he  should  hold  a noon 
prayer-meeting  throughout  the  week,  and  I would  take  charge  and  with 
his  assistance  conduct  the  evening  meetings.  The  interest  grew  from 
day  to  day.  It  was  delightful  to  listen  to  the  singing  as  the  sweet 
sounds  came  from  the  Hill  House,  where  Mamba  lives.  Just  at  this 
time  Mamba  is  the  only  professing  Christian  in  the  little  company  at 
Talaguga;  but  there  are  four  in  the  catechumen  class,  and  the  religious 
feeling  is  very  observable  in  all,  so  that  our  mission  circle  is  like  a 
refreshing  oasis  amidst  the  surrounding  Fangwe  carelessness  and  ignor- 
ance. Oh,  how  I long  to  know  that  one  of  these  poor  Fangwe  who  are 
crowding  down  the  river  and  emerging  from  their  far  interiorward  homes 
is  really  and  truly  a Christian  ! Regular  journeys  are  made  to  the 


1886.] 


FOREIGN  MISSIONS. 


301 


towns,  and  always  the  effort  is  made  to  teach  them  the  alphabet.  A 
few  know  it,  but  many  are  being  taught.  Since  December  I have  been 
so  occupied  with  household  cares,  and  the  care  of  little  Mary  since  her 
nurse  left,  that  Mamba  is  the  only  one  who  has  been  carrying  on  the 
work  in  the  towns.  My  journeys  were  generally  independent  of  his. 
The  Fang  we  seldom  come  to  our  Sabbath  service;  the  greater  need 
therefore  is  it  that  we  go  frequently  and  regularly  to  them.  Mamba 
and  I both  note  the  increasing  attentiveness  of  the  people  to  our  instruc- 
tions in  town  meetings. 

My  brother  enjoyed  in  an  unusual  degree  meeting  with  the  dear  broth- 
ers and  sisters  at  Gaboon  and  Benita.  Some  important  steps  were 
taken,  especially  in  regard  to  greater  sympathy  for  and  encouragement 
and  help  to  the  native  licentiates  and  candidates;  and  not  one  day  too 
soon  were  these  steps  taken.  Licentiate  J.  M.  Kingolo  was  thus  saved 
to  the  work,  as  we  trust.  You  will  be  glad  to  hear  that  Frank  S. 
Myingo,  wrho  was  licensed  in  January,  1878,  and  who  has  done  such 
admirable  work  as  teacher  of  the  Elongo  School  on  Corisco,  is  to  be 
ordained  at  Batanga  and  placed  in  charge  of  that  church  and  parish. 
Oh,  I do  thank  God  for  his  “keeping”  these  young  men.  Their  trials 
have  been  severe  and  peculiar,  and  not  all  of  them  have  come  from  hea- 
thenism or  trade  influences.  I think  that  with  the  encouragement  and 
more  generous  assistance  which  the  Presbytery  of  Corisco  now  proposes 
to  offer  to  the  educated  young  men,  we  may  again  see  a number  of  can- 
didates for  the  ministry.  At  present  I do  not  think  there  are  any. 

Mr.  Good  is,  actively  as  possible,  placing  out  young  men  as  Bible- 
readers ; and  here  again  we  feel  how  the  closing  of  schools  is  disastrous 
to  our  work.  Where  are  the  suitable  men  to  be  found  ? Those  who 
are  at  Talaguga,  at  Kangwe  and  the  Bible-stations  on  this  river.  The 
best  assistants  are  those  who  commenced  study  at  Kangwe  with  Dr. 
Nassau  and  myself,  in  1875  to  1878.  I teach  every  day  those  at  this 
station  who  wish  to  learn,  and  such  are  making  good  progress.  I have 
had  for  about  four  months  a little  Fangwe  girl  who  now  reads  Mpongwe 
and  the  little  of  Fangwe  that  Imunga,  my  Benga  assistant,  has  been 
able  to  print.  We  hope  much  from  her.  We  really,  at  this  station,  do 
as  much  teaching  as  we  are  able. 


GOOD  NEWS  FROM  ANGOM. 

The  Rev.  A.  W.  Marling  writes  from  his  station  in  the  Gaboon  and 
Corisco  mission,  Africa,  which  he  speaks  of  as  “ Jal  Angom  (town  of 
peace),  Como  river,”  a tributary  of  the  Gaboon  river,  as  we  under- 
stand. His  letter  is  dated  May  2,  1886.  Our  space  permits  the  inser- 
tion of  only  a part  of  his  letter,  as  follows : 

I am  sure  you  will  rejoice  to  hear  that  since  we  have  resumed  our 
work  here,  our  gracious  Lord  and  Master  has  given  us  some  very  marked 
tokens  of  his  blessing. 

When  we  first  returned  in  September  of  last  year,  we  held  our  Sun- 
day meetings  as  formerly  in  the  palaver  houses  (mbanjas)  of  the  town. 
After  awhile  we  had  seats  made  under  the  projecting  roof  of  the  bamboo 
8** 


302 


FOREIGN  MISSIONS. 


[August, 


house  in  which  we  dwelt.  The  attendance  at  the  meetings  and  the  in- 
terest shown  were  both  encouraging.  It  is  our  constant  endeavor,  and 
has  been  always,  to  be  faithful  in  teaching  the  great  doctrines  of  sin 
and  salvation  in  such  a form  as  shall  be  intelligible  to  the  people,  and  in 
urging  them  to  abandon  the  former  and  accept  the  latter.  Many  of 
their  customs  I have  to  preach  against,  polygamy,  fighting,  stealing,  trust 
in  fetiches,  lying,  etc.,  and  I endeavor  to  make  the  way  of  salvation  ap- 
pear broad  enough  for  those  who  are  willing  to  renounce  sin,  but  not 
broad  enough  for  those  who  voluntarily  cling  to  sin.  I also  try  to  pre- 
sent the  Saviour  in  his  beauty  and  attractiveness,  setting  forth  his  glo- 
rious life  and  expiatory  death,  and  preaching  the  forgiveness  of  sins 
and  renewal  of  the  heart  by  the  Holy  Spirit,  through  the  crucified  and 
risen  Lord,  at  the  same  time  also  plainly  declaring  the  fatal  consequences 
of  rejecting  him,  the  only  mediator  between  God  and  man. 

Here,  as  elsewhere,  these  doctrines  are  not  pleasing  to  the  natural 
heart  of  man,  whose  pride  they  humble  and  whose  corruptions  they 
condemn.  But  here  too,  as  elsewhere,  these  grand  old  doctrines  which 
have  their  foundation  in  eternal  truth,  and  which  will  stand  against  all 
the  assaults  of  men  and  all  the  wiles  of  the  evil  one,  are  made  by  the 
blessed  Spirit  of  God  effectual  in  turning  men  from  darkness  to  light 
and  from  the  power  of  Satan  unto  God.  . . . 

More  than  a month  ago,  at  the  close  of  our  Sunday  morning  service, 
in  which  I had  explained  the  nature  of  baptism  and  told  them  of  my 
intention  of  baptizing  believers,  I called  upon  those  who  repented  of 
past  sins  and  accepted  Christ,  to  speak  out  then  and  there.  Ten  re- 
sponded. I took  down  their  names  and  told  them  I would  give  them 
further  instructions  to  prepare  them  for  baptism. 

Since  then  I have  at  the  close  of  every  meeting  called  for  confessors. 
Many  hang  back,  because  they  love  their  sins,  and  are  not  willing  to 
give  up  polygamy,  love  of  war,  heathen  customs,  etc.,  but  others  have 
confessed.  By  this  time  (May  10),  through  the  grace  of  God,  I have 
on  my  book  the  names  of  fifty-four  people  of  this  and  neighboring  towns 
who  have  professed  repentance  and  faith  in  Christ. 

Last  week  I spent  considerable  time  in  dealing  individually  with  some 
of  these,  and  yesterday  at  our  morning  service  I had  the  deep  pleasure 
of  baptizing  eleven  persons,  all  of  whom  I had  reason  to  believe  had 
genuine  faith.  To  God  be  all  the  praise.  My  heart  is  very  thankful 
for  all  this  blessing.  During  this  week  I expect  to  spend  much  time 
again  in  dealing  with  those  who  have  confessed. 

Our  house  is  now  almost  completed:  we  consider  it  a “gem.”  May 
we  be  permitted  to  spend  many  years  in  it,  doing  the  Lord’s  work 
among  these  people. 

It  may  be  that  the  publication  of  some  of  these  encouraging  facts  of 
which  I have  told  you  will  conduce  to  the  glory  of  God  and  the 
strengthening  of  our  cause. 

I am  much  grieved  that  Brother  Campbell  is  compelled  to  go  home. 
He  had  such  good  business  capacity  that  his  departure  will  leave  a void 
in  Gaboon  which  will  be  hard  to  fill.  But  God  knows  what  is  best  for 
us  all. 


A SUMMARY  VIEW  OF  THE  FOREIGN  MISSIONS  OF  THE  PRESBYTERIAN  CHURCH,  MAY  1,  1886. 


1886.] 


FOREIGN  MISSIONS. 


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STATIONS. 

Ten  Stations  and  nine  Outstations 

Seven  Stations  and  four  Outstations 

Four  Stations  and  three  Outstations 

Total  of  India  Missions 

Two  Stations  and  several  Outstations 

Two  Stations  and  seven  Outstations 

Total  of  Siam  Missions 

Three  Stations 

Five  Stations  and  several  Outstations 

Five  Stations  and  one  hundred  and  fif- 
teen Outstations 

Total  of  China  Missions 

Three  Stations  and  several  Outstations... 

Four  Stations 

One  Station 

Five  Stations  and  several  Outstations 

Five  Stations  and  ninety  Outstations 

General  Total 

MISSIONS. 

ASIA : 

INDIA : 

Lodi ana  

Furrukhabad 

Kolhapur 

SIAM: 

Laos 

CHINA: 

Canton  Mission 

Ningpo  “ 

North  China  Mission 

Chinese  in  America 

JAPAN: 

KOREA : 

PERSIA: 

SYRIA: 

! 

* 


1886.] 


305 


FOREIGN  MISSIONS. 

ENGLISH  PRESBYTERIAN  MISSION  IN  CHINA. 

The  note  here  inserted  sets  before  us  a line  of  missionary  policy  that 
has  met  with  very  encouraging  results.  A missionary  board  may  have 
too  many  missions.  It  may  also  lack  concentration  in  its  methods. 
But  as  to  the  “ four  ends,”  the  missions  of  our  Church  endeavor  to  keep 
them  in  view.  This  paragraph  suggests  inquiry  especially  as  to  the  sub- 
ject of  concentration. 

The  English  Presbyterian  Church  confines  its  missionary  operations 
almost  entirely  to  China,  where  it  has  important  and  successful  work  in 
the  Amoy  and  Swatow  districts  and  in  the  island  of  Formosa.  Its  last 
annual  report  gives  a very  masterly  historical  sketch  of  the  mission  and 
an  account  of  the  principles  on  which  it  is  carried  on.  This  sketch  will 
repay  careful  study.  It  enunciates  a definite  missionary  policy ; one 
not  very  popular  at  the  present  time,  but  one  which  God  has  signally 
blessed,  and  one  which  in  India  the  great  Scotch  missionaries  have 
worked  out  so  mightily.  It  concentrates  the  European  force  at  a few 
centres,  and  directs  its  strength  to  four  ends — the  training  of  native 
agents,  educational  work  of  various  grades,  Christian  literature  and 
medical  missions.  The  report  states  that  there  were  5268  baptized 
members,  of  whom  3312  are  communicants.  The  income  of  the  year 
was  <£16,223  [or  $81,000]. — Church  Missionary  Intelligencer,  July, 
1886. 


RECEIPTS  FOR  FOREIGN  MISSIONS  IN  JUNE,  1886. 


Atlantic. — Atlantic — Goodwill,  5 00 

Baltimore.  — Bal.timoi'e  — Churchville,  34.  New 
Castle — Elkton,  for  Corea,  3 67,  India,  2 56.  40  23 

Colorado. — Boulder — Cheyenne,  20;  Valmont,  1 35. 

21  35 

Columbia.—  Oregon— Jacksonville,  6 55;  Roseburg, 
4 35;  Albina  1st,  Children’s  Day,  5 65.  16  55 

Illinois. — Alton — Virden  sab-seb.,  4 47.  Cairo — 
America,  1 50;  Caledonia,  1 70;  Metropolis,  4 65. 
Chicago— Chicago  3d,  23  10.  Ottawa — Plato  1st,  5. 
Peoria — Prospect,  36.  Rock  River — Peniel  sab-sch., 
5.  Springfield  — Decatur  sab-sch.,  for  China,  100; 
Jacksonville  Westminster  sab-sch.,  12  63;  Pisgah, 
6 61;  Unity,  2 60 ; Rev.  W.  L.  Tarbet  and  wife,  4 50. 

207  76 

Indiana. — Crawfordsville — Bethany,  83  55;  State 
Line,  5.  Fort  Wayne — Fort  Wayne  1st  sab-sch.,  50. 
Indianapolis — Hopewell  sab-sch.,  17  04.  Logansport 
— Bourbon,  4 70.  New  Albany — Bedford,  6 25.  Yin- 
cennes  — Evansville  Grace  sab-sch.,  17  04.  White 
Water — College  Corner,  2 85;  Liberty,  7 70;  Rising 
Sun,  5.  199  13 

Iowa. — Council  Bluffs—  Conway,  4;  Morning  Star, 
1 35;  Woodbine,  1 24;  Children’s  Day,  2 76.  Iowa — 
Libertyville,  4 25 ; Winfield  Young  Ladies’  Miss. 
Band,  10.  23  60 

Kansas. — Emporia — White  City,  3.  Lamed — Prai- 
rie Lee,  1 75;  Pleasant  Hill,  3 74;  Rev.  J.  McCrea, 
4 51.  13  00 

Kentucky.  — Louisville  — Louisville  College  St., 
68  95;  Warren  Memorial,  5.  Transylvania — Perry - 
villo,  5.  78  95 

Michigan. — Detroit — Detroit  Jefferson  Ave.,  310; 
Memorial,  41  77  ; Milford  United  sab-sch.,  for  Persia, 
15.  Grand  Rapids — Big  Rapids  Westminster,  15  14. 
Kalamazoo — J.  W.  Fisk,  10.  Lansing — Eckford  Union 
sab-sch.,  4 73.  Monroe — Raisin,  12  50.  Saginaw — 

Flint  1st,  66.  475  14 

Minnesota. — Mankato — St.  Peter  Union,  for  China, 
13.  Red  River — Angus,  5.  St.  Paul — Minneapolis 


Andrew,  11  40;  Bethlehem,  8 59;  Westminster, 
219  99;  Shakopee  1st  sab-sch.,  7 75.  Winona— La 
Crescent,  Children’s  Day,  4.  269  75 

Missouri. — Osage — Jefferson  City,  6 45;  McCune 
sab-sch.,  1 60.  Platte  — Rockport,  9.  St.  Louis — 
Bethel  Ger.,  8 15.  25  20 

Nebraska. — Kearney — Kearney,  Mrs.  M.  S.  Lyman, 
167;  North  Loup,  7 76;  Wilson  Memorial,  3 68,  sab- 
sch.,  5 75.  Nebraska  City — Tecumseh,  2.  Niobrara — 
Wayne,  James  House,  10.  Omaha — Lyons,  6.  202  19 
New  Jersey. — Elizabeth — Crauford,  6 07  ; Eliza- 
beth Siloam  sab-sch.,  5 09  ; Westminster  Hope  Miss, 
sab-sch.,  15;  Roselle,  57  02,  sab-sch.,  41  13.  Jersey 
City — Jersey  City  Bergen  1st,  for  Bogota,  212  78; 
Claremont,  30;  Paterson  Broadway  Ger.  sab-sch., 

4 52;  Rutherford  1st,  56  79.  Monmouth— Farming- 
dale,  40.  Morris  and  Orange — Flanders  Ladies’  Soc., 

5 ; Madison,  25  57 ; Orange  Central  sab-sch.,  8.  New- 
ark— Montclair,  56  32;  Newark  2d,  60  27  ; 3d,  29  01 ; 
Park,  79  78.  New  Brunswick— Dayton,  42  22.  New- 
ton— Belvidere  1st,  55;  Danville,  16;  Oxford  1st,  Mr. 
George  Sanson,  5.  West  Jersey — Cedarville  1st,  11  24. 

861  81 

New  York. — Brooklyn — Brooklyn  1st,  50;  Franklin 
Ave.,  18  17;  Lafayette  Ave.,  5,  sab-sch.  Miss.  Asso., 
175;  S.  3d  St.,  E.  D.,  26  44;  Throop  Ave.,  6L  18. 
Buffalo — Buffalo  Central,  for  China,  75  ; North,  110  77. 
Cayuga — Auburn  2d,  27  18;  Cayuga  sab-sch.,  7 50. 
Note. — Cayuga  Presbytery,  Miss  F.  C.  Bascour,  Lud- 
lowville,  N.  Y.,  69,  omitted  in  acknowledgments  of 
March  receipts.  Genesee — North  Bergen,  8.  Geneva 
— Geneva  1st,  46  35;  Seneca  Falls,  84.  Hudson — 
Goshen  sab-sch.,  for  Gaboon,  50.  Long  Island  — 
Franklinville,  14 ; Mattituck,  11 ; Shelter  Island  sab- 
sch.,  14.  Lyons  — Junius,  5.  Nassau  — Jamaica, 
69  58  ; “A  pastor,”  5 ; “ A thank-offering,”  50.  New 
York — New  York  1st,  1000,  sab-sch.,  97  80;  4th  Ave., 
1000;  University  Place,  a member,  200;  Washington 
Heights,  7 57;  1st  Mission  sab-sch.,  37  33;  Zion  Ger., 
29  19.  North  River — Newburg  Calvary,  11  23.  Ot- 


306 


FOREIGN  MISSIONS. 


[August, 


sego — Delhi  2d,  a friend,  80.  Rochester — Brockport 
sab-sch.,  3 44;  Rochester  Brick,  330,  sab-sch.,  for 
Mexico,  480.  St.  Lawrence — Gouverneur,  10.  Syra- 
cuse— Syracuse  1st,  39  72.  Troy  — Cambridge,  20 ; 
Cohoes,  20;  Woodside  sab-sch.,  103  35;  Waterford, 
28  38.  Utica — Rome  1st,  61  93.  4143  11 

North  Dakota. — Bismarck — Sterling,  1.  Fargo — 
Lisbon  1st,  14  25.  15  25 

Ohio. — Bellefontaine — Bellefontaine,  9 52.  Chilli- 
cothe — Wilmington  sab-sch.,  10.  Cincinnati — Cincin- 
nati 2d,  15  46  ; Mt.  Auburn  sab-sch.,  144  60 ; West- 
minster, 125 ; Montgomery,  34  31 ; Pleasant  Ridge 
sab-sch.,  3 71.  Cleveland — Rome,  3 30;  Streets- 

borough,  2 30.  Dayton — Osborn,  2.  Huron — Milan 
sab-scli.,  4 62 ; Tiffin,  4 28.  Mahoning — Clarkson,  1; 
Niles,  13,  sab-sch.,  4;  Youngstown  1st,  50  09.  Ports- 
mouth— Eckmansville,  6 50;  Red  Oak,  2 50.  St. 
Clairsville — Concord,  14  60.  Steubenville — Feed  Spring 
sab-sch.,  5 ; Lima  sab-sch.,  4 ; Minerva,  4 50 ; Toronto, 
15.  Wooster — Wooster  Westminster,  15  12,  sab-sch., 
6.  Zanesville — Otsego,  1 43.  501  84 

Pacific. — Sacramento — Elk  Grove,  6.  San  Jos6 — 
San  Leandro,  Rev.  J.  B.  Warren,  10.  16  00 

Pennsylvania. — Allegheny  — Springdale  sab-sch., 
14.  Butler — Karns  City,  2 ; Scrub  Grass  sab-sch.,  22. 
Carlisle — McConnellsburgh,  4 30;  Wells  Valley,  3 50. 
Chester — Fairview,  15;  Media,  16  34.  Clarion — 

Shiloh,  3 ; Presbyterial  collection,  25  18.  Erie— Fre- 
donia,  11;  Greenfield,  1.  Huntingdon — Mount  Union 
sab-sch.,  4;  Tyrone  1st  sab-sch.  for  India,  15.  Kit- 
tanning— Apollo,  62;  Marion,  10  19.  Lackawanna — 
Montrose  sab-sch.,  16  29;  Tunkhannock,  17  37. 
Lehigh — Easton  Brainerd  sab-sch.,  10  58.  Northum- 
berland— Chillisquaque,  31  95;  Orangeville,  20; 
Williamsport  1st,  45.  Philadelphia — Philadelphia 

10th  sab-sch.,  for  Siam,  23 50 ; Tabernacle,  Miss  S.  Bor- 
din,  10.  Philadelphia  Central — Philadelphia  Kensing- 
ton 1st,  55.  Philadelphia  North — Mount  Airy,  8 41. 
Pittsburgh — Pittsburgh  East  Liberty,  104 ; Lawrence- 
ville,  125;  Shady  Side,  146  50.  Redstone — Union- 
town,  78  40 ; Pleasant  Unity,  Bertie  McKee  Galla- 
gher, 1.  Shenango — Mahoning,  thank  offering,  a 
member,  12.  Westminster — York  Calvary,  27  58. 

941  09 

Utah. — Montana — Timberline,  3.  Utah  — Evans- 
ton, 2.  5 00 

Wisconsin.— Madison — Fancy  Creek,  3 63;  Broad- 
head  sab-sch.,  Children’s  Day,  2 71 ; Highland,  11 ; 
College  Grove,  2.  Winnebago — Oshkosh,  20  86  ; sab- 
sch.,  1 84 ; Oxford,  1.  43  04 

WOMAN’S  boards. 

Women’s  Board  of  Foreign  Missions,  New 

York $1,700  13 

Women’s  Foreign  Missionary  Soc.,  Phila....  1,849  76 
Woman’s  Board  of  Missions,  Northwest....  1,700  00 


$5,249  89 

MISCELLANEOUS. 

Rev.  S.  S.  Gilson  and  wife,  5;  Mrs.  Coulter, 
Pittsburgh,  Pa.,  10;  Rev.  M.  Meloy, 

Mervine,  Pa.,  for  China,  1 ; Rev.  J.  H. 

Blackford,  West  Fayette,  O.,  20;  “M. 

L.  S.,”  5000;  Girls’  School,  Hamadan, 

Persia,  11  70 ; “A  thank  offering,”  Short 
Hill,  N.  J.,  10;  Miss  M.  C.  Towler,  Short 
Hill,  N.  J.,  1 ; Fairfield  Normal  Institute, 

S.  C.  for  Africa,  6;  “Anon.,”  5;  Mr. 

Samuel  W.  Brown,  Manayunk,  Pa.,  5; 

1st  Church,  Shanghai,  China,  Easter  Of- 
fering, 9 ; May  Tate,  Connellsville,  Ind., 

6;  G.  Adams,  Neb.,  5;  “ S.  H.  K.,”  100; 

“ For  Ruthie’s  Sake,”  100 ; Friend,  Sale 
Creek,  Tenn.,  1 ; Rev.  H.  A.  Dodge,  Jud- 
son,  Ind,  10;  Western  Theological  Sem. 

Soc.  of  Inquiry,  61;  “H.  G.  K.,”  Pon- 
tiac, Mich.,  5;  Mrs.  Amasa  Stone,  Cleve- 


land, 1000  ; J.  W.  Stockley,  100 ; P.  M. 
Hitchcock,  100;  P.  P.  Ferm,  100,  Cleve- 
land, Ohio,  for  Siam;  Rev.  John  McClin- 
tock  and  wife,  Carmichaels,  Pa.,  15; 
Albert  H.  Porter,  Niagara  Falls,  N.  Y., 
100 ; Rev.  William  Reed,  Trenton,  Mo., 
5;  “A  friend,”  50;  “C.,”  N.  Y.,  16; 
Mary  Vance,  Hollidaysburg,  Pa.,  10; 
Fanny  U.  Nelson,  Independence,  Mo., 
10;  Hamadan  Station,  Persia,  Christmas 
Offering,  8 50;  Rev.  J.  M.  Goheen,  Rock 
Spring,  Pa.,  10;  Mrs.  M.  B.  Kimball, 
Pennsboro’,  W.  Va.,  10;  “A  Thank  Of- 
fering,” 8;  “A  friend,”  7 50;  Chinese 
Mission,  University  Place,  N.  Y.,  3180; 
W.  J.  Kerr,  Leadville,  Col.,  5;  Re^  Wm. 
Reed,  Trenton,  Mo  , 5;  Miss  Jennie 
Chisholm,  Elkton,  Md.,  for  Africa,  4 35. 


$7,451  85 

Amount  received  from  churches,  Sabbath- 
schools  and  miscellaneous  sources 20,796  71 

LEGACIES. 

A Champion  Legacy $686  65 

Legacy  of  John  Gordon,  dec’d, 

Urbana,  Ohio 5,399  00 

6,085  65 


Amount  received  in  June,  1886 26,882  36 

Total  receipts  from  May  1,  1886 41,329  46 


WM.  RANKIN,  Treasurer, 

P.  O.  Box  2009.  No.  23  Centre  St.,  New  York,  N.  Y. 

Letters  relating  to  the  missions,  or  other  opera- 
tions of  the  Board,  may  be  addressed  to  the  Rev. 
John  C.  Lowrie,  Rev.  Frank  F.  Ellinwood,  Rev. 
Arthur  Mitchell  or  Rev.  John  Gillespie,  Secre- 
taries, Mission  House,  23  Centre  Street,  New  York. 

Letters  relating  to  the  pecuniary  affairs  of  the 
Board,  or  containing  remittances  of  money,  may 
be  sent  to  William  Rankin,  Esq.,  Treasurer — same 
address. 

The  Presbyterian  Monthly  Record  is  published 
monthly  for  the  eight  Boards  of  the  Church,  at  50 
cents  a year  for  a single  copy,  or  four  copies  to  one 
address  for  25  cents  each.  Address  Board  of  Publica- 
tion, 1334  Chestnut  Street,  Philadelphia,  Pa. 

The  Foreign  Missionary  is  published  monthly  at 
$1  a year  for  each  copy.  It  is  sent  free,  when  de- 
sired, to  donors  of  ten  dollars  and  upward,  and  to 
the  ministers  of  our  churches.  Address  “ The  For- 
eign Missionary,”  Mission  House,  23  Centre  Street, 
New  York.  P.  O.  Box  2009. 

Woman’s  Work  for  Woman  and  Our  Mission  Field 
is  edited  and  published  monthly,  at  60  cents  a year, 
by  the  Women’s  Foreign  Missionary  Societies,  auxil- 
iaries to  the  Board.  Address  “ Woman’s  Work,”  etc., 
Mission  House,  23  Centre  Street,  New  York.  P.  O. 
Box  2009. 

Children’s  Work  for  Children  is  edited  and  pub- 
lished monthly  by  the  Women’s  Foreign  Missionary 
Societies.  Single  copies,  per  year,  in  advance,  35 
cents ; five  copies  or  more  addressed  to  one  person, 
each  25  cents.  Address  Woman’s  Foreign  Missionary 
Society,  1334  Chestnut  Street,  Philadelphia,  Pa. 

These  publications  are  both  under  the  sanction  of 
the  Board  of  Foreign  Missions  of  the  Presbyterian 
Church,  and  are  warmly  commended  to  public  favor. 


1886.]  PUBLICATION.  307 

BOARD  OF  PUBLICATION. 

1334  Chestnut  Street , Philadelphia , Pa. 

Letters  relating  to  the  general  interests  of  the  Board,  to  grants  of  the  Board’s 
Publications,  to  the  appointment  of  colporteurs,  and  all  reports,  orders  and  remit- 
tances of  money  from  colporteurs,  and  all  other  communications  relating  to  the  col- 
portage  work  of  the  Board,  to  the  Rev.  John  W.  Dulles,  D.D.,  Corresponding  Secretary. 

Manuscripts  and  communications  concerning  matter  offered  for  publication,  to  the 
Rev.  John  W.  Dulles,  D.D.,  Editorial  Secretary. 

Reports  of  Sabbath-schools  and  letters  relating  to  Sabbath-school  work,  to  the  Rev. 
James  A.  Worden,  D.D.,  Secretary  of  Sabbath- school  Work. 

Remittances  of  contributions  to  Mr.  S.  D.  Powel,  Treasurer. 

Business  correspondence  and  orders  for  books  and  periodicals,  except  from  col- 
porteurs, and  payments  for  the  same,  to  Mr.  John  A.  Black,  Business  Superintendent. 


It  is  of*  interest — or  at  least  it  should  be — to  the  readers  of  the  Record 
to  know  what  the  Board  of  Publication  is  doing  to  meet  the  demands  of 
the  Church  for  a fresh,  wholesome  and  instructive  literature.  We  there- 
fore submitted  to  them,  in  the  last  Record , a brief  description  of  its  re- 
cent publications.  We  call  attention  to  them  with  the  request  that  they 
be  noted  for  use  in  the  family,  the  Sabbath-school  and  elsewhere.  A 
commendation  of  one  good  book  from  the  pulpit  may  lead  to  its  reading 
by  many,  and  so  to  great  good.  Some  pastors  and  some  laymen  have 
an  idea  of  what  may  be  done  by  the  use  of  hooks,  leaflets  and  tracts ; 
most  have  not.  Would  not  a little  reflection  on  the  part  of  intelligent 
men  lead  to  an  enlarged  apprehension  of  this  “power  of  the  press”  and 
to  happy  results?  The  new  publications  are  given  with  catalogue  num- 
bers, for  convenience  in  ordering.  We  add  to  the  list  of  books  noticed 
in  the  last  number  a list  of  other  works  recently  published. 

TRACTS. 

16mo,  No.  33B.  Immortality  not  Conditional.  By  the  Rev.  A.  A. 
Hodge,  D.D.  Pp.  20. 

An  answer  to  the  question,  “ Is  it  the  will  of  God  that  sinners  depart- 
ing this  life  impenitent  shall  continue  to  suffer  endlessly?” 

Our  Pit  and  our  Rock;  or,  The  Presbyterian  Church  a Friend  of 
Missions.  16mo,  pp.  48.  Sold  at  the  rate  of  ten  pages  for  one 
cent,  or  four  cents  a copy. 

This  is  the  moderator’s  sermon,  preached  at  the  opening  of  the  Gen- 
eral Assembly  of  1885,  by  the  Rev.  George  P.  Hays,  D.D.  It  awakened 
so  much  attention  that  it  has  been  printed  as  a tract  for  the  times. 

The  Preacher  and  his  Living  ; or,  The  Law  of  Christ  Touching 
his  Ministers.  By  the  Rev.  S.  C.  Logan.  16mo,  44  pp.  (ten 
pages  for  one  cent). 

A pungent,  suggestive  and  stimulating  discourse  on  the  proper  sup- 
port of  the  ministry. 


308  PUBLICATION.  [August. 

18mo,  No.  219.  Joining  the  Church.  Pp.  8.  By  the  Rev.  The- 
odore L.  Cuyler,  D.D. 

Answering  the  important  question,  u Ought  I to  make  a public  pro- 
fession of  faith  and  join  the  Church  ?” 

No.  220.  One’s  Own  Well  ; or*  Family  Life  and  Joy.  Pp.  20.  By 
the  Rev.  John  Gillespie,  D.D. 

In  which  sins  against  family  life,  polygamy  and  licentiousness  are 
rebuked,  and  the  purity  and  happiness  of  the  home  advocated. 

32mo,  No.  61.  Why  do  I Believe  Christianity  to  be  a Rev- 
elation ? Pp.  8.  By  the  Rev.  A.  A.  Hodge,  D.D. 

A compact  reply  to  this  vital  question. 

12mo  Packet.  Illustrated  Temperance  Tracts.  Price,  25  cents. 

A packet  of  thirteen  temperance  tracts,  each  with  an  illustrative  pic- 
ture on  the  first  page,  and  each  an  attractive  and  effective  narrative. 
They  are  just  what  is  wanted  for  distribution,  because  they  are  sure  to 
be  read. 

Certificate  for  Proficiency  in  the  Shorter  Catechism.  Price, 
10  cents. 

A very  neat  complimentary  certificate  for  presentation  by  church  ses- 
sions ; printed  in  colors  on  tinted  paper. 

sabbath-school  requisites. 

Sabbath-school  Workers’  Class  Record.  Price,  2 cents. 

Sabbath-school  Secretary’s  Record.  Price,  60  cents  net.  In 
press. 

These  aids  to  Sabbath-school  organization  and  efficiency  have  been 
prepared  by  the  Secretary  of  Sabbath-school  Work  with  a view  to  the 
promotion  of  (1)  the  home  study  by  scholars,  as  well  as  teachers,  of  the  In- 
ternational Bible  Lessons ; (2)  the  home  study  by  both  teachers  and  schol- 
ars of  the  Shorter  Catechism  lessons  ; (3)  the  attendance  of  all  scholars 
at  the  preaching  service  of  the  church  ; (4)  punctual  and  regular  attend- 
ance upon  the  Sabbath- school ; (5)  systematic  giving  through  the  boards 
of  the  Church.  It  is  trusted  that  they  will  prove  effective  helps  to  pas- 
tors, elders  and  superintendents  in  their  efforts  to  make  the  Sabbath- 
school  what  it  should  be  in  these  respects. 

IN  THE  SPANISH  LANGUAGE. 

Sumario  de  la  Doctrina  Cristiana  (Summary  of  Christian  Doc- 
trine). Translated  from  the  English  of  Prof.  Francis  L.  Patton, 
D.D.  16mo.  Price,  50  cents. 

Certificado  de  Bautismo  (Certificate  of  Baptism).  Price  per  dozen, 
20  cents. 

Certificado  Matrimonio  (Certificate  of  Marriage).  Price  per  dozen, 
15  cents. 


1886.]  PUBLICATION.  309 

Certificado  de  Admission  (Certificate  of  Church  Membership). 
Price  per  dozen,  15  cents. 

IN  THE  PORTUGUESE  LANGUAGE. 

A Religiao  Evengelica  Perante  o Publico  (Evangelical  Religion). 

Pp.  24. 

An  exposition  and  defence  of  evangelical  religion,  by  the  Rev.  Miguel 
C.  Torres  ; strongly  commended  to  the  Board  by  the  Presbytery  of  Rio 
de  Janeiro. 

IN  THE  GERMAN  LANGUAGE. 

Der  Grosse  Katechismus.  18mo,  pp.  108.  Ten  pages  for  one  cent. 
The  Larger  Catechism  of  the  Westminster  Assembly,  in  German. 


NEGLECTED  FARMERS  IN  OREGON. 

“ Oregon,  although  as  large  as  New  York  and  Pennsylvania,  contains 
only  two  hundred  thousand  inhabitants.  Our  towns  of  one  thousand 
inhabitants  can  be  counted  on  one’s  fingers.  My  plan  in  the  past  has 
been  to  do  the  work  that  has  come  first  to  my  hands.  I have  therefore 
canvassed  the  towns,  and  so  much  of  the  country  as  I could  reach  on 
foot.  I have  been  living  in  hopes  that  during  the  summer  months  the 
Board  could  allow  me  to  undertake  a work  which  I ought  to  do,  and 
which  I only  can  do.  I speak  now  of  the  work  among  the  farming  pop- 
ulation and  the  stockmen.  Whatever  may  be  the  reasons,  our  farmers 
do  not  and  will  not  attend  church  service  in  the  towns.  Our  pastors 
and  churches,  with  one  or  two  exceptions,  are  in  the  towns,  and  there- 
fore do  not  reach  the  farming  classes  ; and  these  form  the  major  portion 
of  our  population.  The  colporteur  is  the  only  agent  the  Presbyterian 
Church  has  really  able  to  reach  them.  In  this  sparsely-settled  country, 
however,  a team  and  vehicle  of  some  sort  are  indispensable.  We  had 
some  correspondence  some  months  since  in  regard  to  that  matter,  and  I 
dropped  it  only  because  the  missionary  fund  of  the  Board  was  not  in  a 
condition  to  incur  additional  expense.  Our  Church  is  losing  much 
every  year  in  not  having  some  one  to  look  more  closely  after  the  immi- 
grants who  settle  in  the  foot-hills  and  out-ranges.  This  work  is  urgent 
and  will  not  suffer  delay.  During  the  past  three  months  my  work  has 
been  confined  mostly  to  the  towns  along  the  foot-hills  of  the  Cascade 
mountains  and  the  Coast  Range.  Most  of  the  time  I have  been  back 
from  the  main  line  of  railroad.  In  all  the  homes  there  is  need  of  more 
religious  literature,  especially  for  the  young  people.  Generally,  parents 
allow  their  children  to  grow  up  with  no  moral  training  or  restraint. 
From  childhood  up  they  have  been  accustomed  to  rough  society  and  the 


310 


PUBLICATION , 


[August 


power  of  bad  example.  Soon  they  leave  the  older  settled  parts  to  be- 
come herders  in  the  range,  where  they  can  indulge  their  lawless  propen- 
sities, and  many  times  meet  a violent  death  in  some  drunken  brawl.” 


CASH  RECEIPTS  FOR  THE  MISSIONARY  WORK  OF  THE  BOARD  OF  PUBLICA- 
TION, JUNE,  1886. 

4®*  Synods  in  small  capitals — Presbyteries  in  Italics — Churches  in  Roman. 


Atlantic. — Catawba  — Black’s  Memorial,  1 10. 
McClelland — Immanuel  ch.  sab-sch.,  60  cts.  1 60 
Baltimore. — Baltimore — Baltimore  2d  ch.  sab-sch., 
9 10;  Emmitsburgh,  24  26;  Piney  Creek,  15.  New 
Castle — Blackwater  ch.  Frankford  sab-sch.,  2 38 ; 
Drawyer’s,  5 ; Head  of  Christiana  ch.  sab-sch.,  6 ; 
Manokin  ch.  sab-sch.,  S 36;  New  Castle  ch.  sab-sch., 
20;  Pencader  ch.  sab-sch.,  15;  Rehoboth  ch.  (Del.) 
sab-sch.,  3 16;  West  Nottingham  ch.  sab-sch.,  13  34; 
Wicomico  cb.  sab-sch.,  6 50;  Wilmington  Central  ch. 
(of  which  two  members,  15),  43  37,  sab-sch.  infant 
class,  1 63,  Gilbert  Chapel  mission,  1 72=46  72. 
Washington  City — Alexandria,  1174;  Lewinsville,  6; 
Vienna,  4;  Washington  1st  ch.  sab-sch.,  6 50;  Wash- 
ington Metropolitan  ch.  sab-sch.,  infant  class,  5. 

208  06 

Colorado. — Boulder — Boulder,  1;  Cheyenne,  23; 
Valmout,  12  cts.  Pueblo — Alamosa  ch.  sab-sch.,  2 57  ; 
Colorado  Springs,  33  31 ; Mesa  ch.  sab-sch.,  5.  65  00 

Columbia. — Oregon— Jacksonville,  2 25;  Phenix,  3; 
Portland  St.  John’s  sab-sch.,  2 50.  7 75 

Dakota. — Central  Dakota—  Huron,  17  98;  Miller 
ch.  sab-sch.,  2.  Southern  Dakota — Bridgewater,  3; 
Canton  (sab-sch.,  3),  6;  Parker,  4 38  ; Tyndall  (sab- 
sch.,  4),  6.  39  36 

Illinois. — Alton  — Baldwin,  2;  Plum  Creek,  1; 
Staunton  ch.  sab-sch.,  7 50.  Bloomington — Bement, 

7 35;  Clarence,  3 ; Clinton,  7 34;  Farmer  City,  4 50; 

Onarga  ch.  sab-sch.,  3 ; Pontiac  ch.  sab-sch.,  8.  Cairo 
— Anna  ch.  sab-sch.,  6;  Cobdeu,  5;  Fairfield  (sab- 
sch.,  2 99),  8 19 ; Murphysboro’,  4 ; Nashville,  6. 
Chicago — Braidwood  ch.  sab-sch.,  3 24;  Chicago  8th, 
18  41;  Manteno,  7 50.  Freeport — Belvidere,  16; 
Marengo,  13  29;  Ridgefield  ch.  sab-sch.,  3 80;  Wood- 
stock,  3 50.  Mattoon — Casey  ch.  sab-sch.,  1 ; Morri- 
son ville,  80  cts.;  West  Okaw  ch.  (Prairie  Home  sab- 
sch.,  4 55),  8 65.  Peoria — Deer  Creek,  3 ; Eureka  ch. 
and  sab-sch.,  8 10;  French  Grove  ch.  sab-sch.,  3 14; 
Henry,  2;  Knoxville,  15  15 ; Prospect  ch.  sab-sch.,  9 ; 
Salem.  5.  Rock  River — Newton  ch.  sab-sch.,  3 15; 
Millersburgh,  3;  Viola  ch.  sab-sch,  4 52.  Schuyler 
— Camp  Creek,  7 50;  Carthage,  12  32;  Clayton  ch. 
sab-seli.,  3;  Monmouth,  13.  Springfield — Pisgah, 

1 41 ; Unity,  55  cts.;  Rev.  W.  L.  Tarbet  and  wife,  96  cts. 

243  87 

Indiana. — Craw/ordsville — Elizaville,  3 65;  Kirk- 
lin,  190;  Pleasant  Hill,  2 80;  Rossville,  2 20;  Sugar 
Creek.  1 45.  Fort  Wayne — Decatur  ch.  sab-sch.,  1 25; 
Fort  Wayne  1st,  46  03.  Indianapolis — Greenwood 
ch.  sab-sch.,  5 95;  Indianapolis  1st,  17  06;  Indianap- 
olis Tabernacle,  16.  Logansport — Concord.  3 ; Good- 
land,  2;  Hebron  ch.  sab-sch.,  1 50;  Logansport 
Broadway,  3;  Michigan  City  (sab-sch.,  5 09),  11  56. 
Neiv  Albany — Hanover,  5 41;  Mitchell  ch.  sab-sch., 
1 75;  Mount  Vernon  ch.  sab-sch.,  1 60;  New  Albany 
1st,  32  : New  Philadelphia  ch.  sab-sch.,  1 25;  Oak 
Grove,  1 53 ; Pleasant  Township  ch.  sab-sch.,  4.  Vin- 
cennes— Evansville  Walnut  St.,  15;  Sullivan  ch.  sab- 
sch.,  3;  Upper  Indiana  ch.  sab-sch.,  4;  Washington 
ch.  sab-sch.,  9 09.  White  Water — Cambridge  City 
ch.  sab-sch.,  10  ; College  Corner,  2 ; Knightstown,  2 ; 
Liberty,  1 ; Rising  Sun,  2 ; Shelbyville  ch.  sab-sch., 

8 78.  * 223  76 

Iowa. — Cedar  Rapids — Anamosa  ch.  sab-sch.,  1 25; 

Blairstown  ch.  sab-sch.,  6 12  ; Lyons  ch.  and  sab-sch.,  3. 
Council  Bluffs — Emerson  (sab-sch.,  5 79),  11  14;  Fair- 
view  ch.  sab-sch.,  3 10;  Hamburg  (sab-sch.,  2),  5 01 ; 
Panora  ch.  sab-sch.,  4.  Des  Moines — Dexter,  3 70; 
Earlham,  1 50;  Indianola,  6;  Knoxville,  13;  Russell 
ch.  sab-sch.,  2 40.  Dubuque — Manchester,  6.  Fort 
Dodge — Battle  Creek,  2 20 ; Cherokee  (sab-sch.,  2),  10 ; 


Plymouth  County  ch.  sab-sch.,  6 80;  Sanborn,  3 10  > 
Vail,  7 48.  Iowa — Birmingham  ch.  sab-sch.,  3 65  1 
Martinsburgh  ch.  sab-sch.,  3 75.  Iowa  City — Craw- 
fordsville,  2 25  ; Unity,  3.  Waterloo— Clarksville  ch. 
sab-sch.,  3 50;  Eldora  (sab-sch.,  1 50),  3 30;  Janesville 
ch.  sab-sch.,  1 25  ; Salem,  8 78  ; Williams,  3 25. 

128  52 

Kansas. — Empori a— Belle  Plaine,  11;  Eldorado 
(sab-sch.,  2 10),  6 10;  El  Paso,  4;  Hartford  (sab-sch., 
3 33),  9 33;  Marion,  14  55;  Morris  Co.,  1 40;  Que- 
nemo,  3;  White  City  ch.  (sab-sch.,  1 50),  3;  Winfield 
(sab-sch.,  5 07),  24  61.  Indian  Territory — Achena,  1 ; 
Wewoka,  8 01.  Neosho — Chanute,  5 38;  Columbus, 
5 25 ; Erie  (sab-sch.,  5),  11  50 ; Girard,  10 ; Louisburgh, 
2 30;  Parsons,  15  91;  Princeton  ch.  sab-sch.,  6 32; 
Richmond,  3 60.  Osborne — Norton  ch.  sab-sch.,  3 85. 
Solomon — Belleville  ch.  sab-sch.,  1 55 ; Bennington 
(sab-sch.,  3 62),  12  62;  Mankato.  3;  Scotch  Plains,  1. 
Topeka — Auburn,  3 14;  Vineland,  2.  173  42 

Kentucky. — Ebenezer — Dayton,  3 40;  Frankfort, 
20  05;  Mount  Sterling  ch.,  sp.,  4 12,  sab-sch..  2 11. 
Louisville — Louisville  Walnut  St.,  9 55 ; Louisville 
Warren  Memorial,  16  98.  56  21 

Michigan. — Detroit  — Detroit  Memorial,  3 80; 
Stony  Creek  ch.  sab-sch.,  4.  Grand  Rapids — Muir 
ch.  sab-sch.,  7 ; Petoskey,  7.  Saginaw — Lapeer, 
5 64;  Vassar  ch.  sab-sch.,  2.  29  44 

Minnesota. — Mankato—  Jackson  ch.  sab-sch. , 3 42. 
Red  River — Angus,  2.  St.  Paul — Dundas  ch.  Rice’s 
Point  sab-sch.,  5 73  ; Minneapolis  1st  (sab-sch.,  11  46), 
38  05  ; Minneapolis  Bethlehem,  85  cts.;  Minneapolis 
Franklin  Ave.  (sab-sch.,  5).  11  ; Minneapolis  High- 
land Park,  6 35  ; Minneapolis  Westminster,  124  47 ; 
Oak  Grove  (sab-sch.,  3 35),  6 10;  Shakopee,  3 15;  St. 
Paul  East,  5.  206  12 

Missouri. — Osage — Warrensburg,  4.  Ozark — Eben- 
ezer ch.  sab-sch..  5 ; Joplin  ch.  sab-sch.,  6 14;  Lehigh, 

1 25 ; Webb  City,  1 50.  Palmyra — Glasgow,  3 25 ; 

Salisbury,  1.  Platte— Albany,  2 15;  Avalon,  1; 

Grant  City  ch.  sab-sch.,  2 75;  New  Point  ch.  sab- 
sch.,  4 02;  Oregon  ch  sab-sch.,  6 62;  Parkvill  e.  7 60. 

46  28 

Nebraska. — Hastings — Bloomington  ch.  sab-sch., 

2 ; Blue  Hill  ch.  sab-sch.,  3 04;  Minden  ch.  and  sab- 

sch.,  3 50;  Red  Cloud,  3;  Superior  ch.  sab-sch.,  5. 
Kearney — Central  City,  6 20;  Kearney,  11  06;  North 
Loup  ch.  sab-sch.,  5 07.  Nebraska  City — Auburn  ch. 
sab-sch.,  3 16;  Beatrice,  11  55 . Blue  Springs,  3 39; 
Falls  City,  1 50;  Humboldt.  5 17.  Omaha — Co- 
lumbus (sab-sch.,  1 46),  5 12  ; Wahoo,  2.  70  76 

New  Jersey.— Elizabeth— Basking  Ridge  ch.  sab- 
sch.,  5;  Cranford,  10;  Elizabeth  1st  ch.  sab-sch. 
Murray  Missionary  Association,  50;  Elizabeth  2d, 
45  01;  Elizabeth  3d  ch.  sab-sch.,  26  69;  Plainfield 
Crescent  Ave.,  150;  Roselle,  7 13.  Jersey  City— 
Arlington,  10  25.  Monmouth — Cranbury  2d,  8;  De- 
lanco  ch.  sab-sch.,  10  54;  Freehold  1st  ch.  sab-sch., 
C.  E.  Hall's  class,  6;  Manasquan,  14  56;  Manchester 
ch.  sab-sch.,  6;  Tennent  (sab-sch.,  7 60),  13  18. 
Morris  and  Orange — Madison,  2 33;  Morris  Plains, 
12  ; New  Vernon  ch.  sab-sch.,  6 31.  Newark — New- 
ark 2d,  13  42;  Newark  Central,  17  25;  Newark 
South  Park  (sab-sch.,  13  83),  89  59;  Newark  Wood- 
side  ch.  sab-sch.,  30.  New  Brunswick — Bound  Brook, 
9;  Ewing,  29  60;  Princeton  Witherspoon  St.  ch.  sab- 
sch.,  1 85;  Trenton  3d,  11  45;  Trenton  5th,  5.  New- 
ton— Belvidere  2d  ch.  sab-sch.,  5 18;  Delaware  ch. 
sab-sch.,  4 60  ; Stanhope,  5 34.  West  Jersey— Bridge- 
ton  2d,  20  25;  Elmer  ch.  sab-sch.,  2 . 627  53 

New  York. — Albany — Carlisle  ch.  sab-sch.,  150; 
New  Scotland,  6.  Binghamton— Binghamton  West, 


1886.] 


PUBLICATION. 


311 


12;  Conklin  ch.  sab-sch.,  7 55;  Coventry  2d  ch.  sab- 
ecb.,  8.  Boston — Fall  River  ch.  sab-sch.,  3 40; 
Quincy  ch.  sab-sch.,  1 50;  South  Ryegate,  4.  Buffalo 
— Clarence,  13  15 ; East  Aurora,  8.  Cayuga — Auburn 
2d,  12  02 ; Cayuga,  7 ; Meridian,  7 ; Port  Byron,  5 ; 
Weedsport,  5.  . Champlain — Peru  ch.  sab-sch.,  3. 
Chemung — Watkins  (sab-sch.,  12  07),  35  11.  Columbia 
— Windham,  6 78.  Genesee — Warsaw  ch.  and  sab-sch., 
60.  Genesee,  Valley — Angelica  ch.  sab-sch.,  3 37; 
Olean,  15;  Genesee  Valley  ch.  sab-sch.,  7.  Geneva — 
Canoga  ch.  sab-sch.,  2 50 ; Oaks  Corner,  8 ; Phelps, 
7 06.  Hudson — Cochecton,  5 ; Livingston  Manor, 

4 56 ; Ridgebury,  50  cts.;  Rockland  2d,  1 14  ; Stony 
Point,  8 05.  Lyons — East  Palmyra,  12  79.  New  York 
— New  York  Harlem,  50  40.  Niagara — Lewiston 
ch.  sab-sch.,  8 30;  Lyndonville,  8 25;  Medina  ch. 
sab-sch.,  8 68.  North  River — Freedom  Plains,  18  05. 
Otsego — Springfield  ch.  sab-sch.,  7 50.  Rochester — 
Lima,  11  25;  Rochester  Westminster  ch.  sab-sch., 
20;  Victor,  7.  St.  Lawrence — Oswegatcliie  2d,  4 95. 
Steuben — Pulteney,  3.  Syracuse— Jordan  ch.  sab- 
sch.,  6 04.  Troy— Brunswick,  10  73 ; Troy  Mt.  Ida 
Memorial,  7;  Waterford,  3 55.  Utica — Camden,  4; 
New  Hartford  (sab-sch.,  63  cts.),  3 63  ; Rome,  15  35  ; 
Turin  (sab-sch.,  1),  3 40;  Verona  (sab-sch.,  6 80), 
12  80;  Wolcott  Memorial  ch.  sab-sch.,  3.  Westchester 
— Greenburgh  ch.  sab-sch.,  17  35;  Hartford  1st,  44  ; 
New  Rochelle,  36  77  ; Rye  ch.  sab-sch.,  8 86 ; South 
Salem,  9 25;  West  Farms,  13;  Yorktown,  8.  635  09 

North  Dakota. — Fargo— Fargo  ch.  sab-sch.,  8 80. 
Pembina — Grafton  ch.  sab-sch.,  5.  13  80 

Ohio. — Athens — New  Plymouth  ch.  sab-sch.,  6 90. 
Bellefontaine— Bellefontaine,  88  cts. ; Belle  Centre  ch. 
sab-sch.,  6 55 ; Upper  Sandusky,  5 50.  Chillicothe — 
Frankfort  ch.  sab-sch.,  4;  French,  2;  Mt.  Pleasant 
ch.  sab-sch.,  4 10;  New  Petersburg  ch.  sab-sch.,  5 12  ; 
Pisgah,  5;  Salem,  12  81.  Cincinnati  — Cincinnati 
Cumminsville,  10  28;  Cincinnati  Mt.  Auburn  ch. 
sab-sch.,  50;  Cincinnati  Westminster,  10 ; Lebanon, 
9 60 ; Montgomery,  8.  Cleveland  — Ashtabula,  6 ; 
Northfield  (sab-sch.,  1 45),  6;  Rome,  30  cts.;  Wil- 
loughby (sab-sch.,  17),  22.  Columbus— Central  Col- 
lege, 8 40 ; Columbus  2d  ch.  sab-sch.,  2S  63  ; Columbus 
Westminster,  10  ; Lancaster  ch.  sab-sch.,  4 02  ; Lith- 
opolis  (sab-sch.,  8),  12;  Mifflin,  2 60.  Dayton — Clif- 
ton, 19  20;  Dayton  4th,  11  50 ; Osborn,  15  87 ; Spring- 
field  2d  ch.  sab-sch.,  8 06;  Xenia,  22  50.  Huron— 
Fostoria,  16  75;  Norwalk,  9 11.  Mahoning — Canton 
ch.  and  Buckingham  mission  sab-sch.,  20  10;  Clark- 
son, 1;  Ellsworth  (sab-sch.,  11  80),  22  80;  Middle 
Sandy  ch.  sab-sch.,  3.  Marion— Iberia,  3;  Mt.  Gilead, 

6 29;  Pisgah,  2;  Richwood,  2;  Trenton,  5;  York  ch. 

sab-sch.,  1 50.  Maumee — Tontogany,  2 25.  Ports- 
mouth— Eckmansville,  2 ; Mt.  Leigh  ch.  sab-sch., 
2 70;  Ripley,  8 75;  Sardinia,  1 70.  St.  Clairsville — 
Crab  Apple,  9 81;  Kirkwood,  17  52;  Powhatan,  2. 
Steubenville — Annapolis,  3 ; Beech  Spring,  8;  Carrol- 
ton,  11 ; Cross  Creek,  4 20;  Two  Ridges,  6;  Union- 
port,  2.  Wooster — Belleville,  8;  Berlin,  2;  Freder- 
icksburg ch.  sab-sch.,  5 ; Mt.  Eaton,  3;  Shreve,  4 95. 
Zanesville — Coshocton  (sab-sch.,  8 80),  34;  Granville, 
9 20;  Jefferson  ch.  sab-sch.,  2;  Jersey  ch.  sab-sch., 
42;  Keene  ch.  sab-sch.,  9;  Pataskala  ch.  sab-sch.,  4 ; 
Rev.  John  Pitkin,  2.  616  45 

Pacific. — Benicia — Petaluma  ch.  sab-sch.,  4 ; San 
Rafael,  15  50;  Tomales,  5;  Two  Rocks  ch.  sab-sch., 
2 20.  Los  Angeles — Los  Angeles  3d,  9;  Orange  ch. 
sab-sch.,  7 40.  Sacramento — Carson  City  ch.  sab-sch., 
3;  Elk  Grove,  2 55;  Grayson,  2;  Willows,  3.  San 
Francisco — Oakland  2d  ch.  sab-sch.,  4;  San  Francisco 
Olivet,  2 ; West  Berkeley  ch.  sab-sch.,  3 55.  San  Jos6 
— Gilroy  ch.  sab-sch.,  5 50;  Los  Gatos,  3;  Watson- 
ville, 10.  81  70 

Pennsylvania.  — Allegheny  — Allegheny  Central, 
17  74;  Bellevue  ch.  sab-sch.,  5 50;  Bull  Creek,  3; 
Emsworth,  11  85  ; Fairmount,  5 ; Hilands,  5 28  ; Ho- 
boken ch.  sab-sch.,  5 ; Rochester  ch.  sab-sch.,  3 ; Ta- 
rentum,  8 03;  West  Bellevue,  7 25.  Blairsville — 
Beulah  ch.  sab-sch.,  12  30;  Blairsville  ch.  sab-sch., 

7 25;  Latrobe,  10;  Ligonier,  8;  New  Alexandria 
(sab-sch.,  9),  40;  New  Salem,  9 50;  Pine  Run,  20; 
Verona  ch.  sab-sch.,  14.  Butler — Amity,  3 38;  Fair- 
view,  2 ; Karns  City,  2 ; Mt.  Nebo,  3 35  ; Plain  Grove, 
8.  Carlisle — Duncannon  ch.  sab-sch.,  8 57 ; Green- 
castle,  20;  Harrisburg  Pine  St.,  107  42;  Harrisburg 
Westminster,  15  36;  Mechanics  burg,  12  16.  Chester 


— Berwyn  Trinity,  7 ; Bryn  Mawr  ch.  sab-sch.,  31 15; 
Dilworthtown,  2;  Great  Valley,  17  50;  Kennett  Sq. 
ch.  sab-sch.,  6 ; New  London,  8;  Oxford  1st,  51 ; West 
Grove,  o.  Clarion — Beech  Woods,  15  40;  Ridgway, 
2 06;  Sligo,  3;  Wilcox,  2 44.  Erie— Erie  Park,  40; 
Franklin,  17  09  ; Greenville  ch.  sab-sch.,  13  ; Hadley, 
2 13;  Meadville  1st  ch.  sab-sch.,  8 83;  Oil  City  1st, 
19  07;  Springfield  ch.  sab-sch.,  3 14;  Venango  ch. 
sab-sch.,  3 18;  Warren,  5;  Wattsburg,  3 32;  West- 
minster, 3 50.  Huntingdon — Bethany,  11 ; Lewistown 
ch.  sab-sch.,  30;  Mt.  Union  ch.  sab-sch.,  5;  Newton 
Hamilton  ch.  sab-sch.,  8;  Penfield  (sab-sch.,  2 20), 
6 20 ; Shellsburg,  3 50 ; Yellow  Creek,  1 05.  Kittan- 
ning— Elderton,  16  ; Freeport  (sab-sch.,  7 19),  17  69; 
Indiana,  5 ; Slate  Lick,  25  16 ; Srader’s  Grove  ch. 
sab-sch.,  1 44.  Lackawanna  — Carbondale,  60  93; 
Great  Bend  ch.  sab-sch.,  19  20;  Hawley  ch.  sab-scli., 
5 ; Herrick,  6 ; Honesdale,  8 28 ; Monroeton  ch.  sab- 
sch.,  13  ; Wilkesbarre  1st  ch.  South  Wilkesbarre  sab- 
sch.,  16  20;  Wyalusing  1st,  6.  Lehigh — Allentown 
ch.  sab-sch.,  10  32;  Bethlehem,  5;  Hazleton  ch.  sab- 
sch.,  8 35;  Reading  1st,  19  10.  Northumberland— 
Beech  Creek,  2 51 ; Hartleton,  3 ; Holland  Run,  2 ; 
Linden,  2;  Lycoming,  40;  Lycoming  Centre  ch.  sab- 
sch.,  6 12 ; Montoursville  ch.  sab-sch.,  3 42 ; Muncy, 
5 ; Shamokin  1st  ch.  sab-sch.,  13  49 ; Williamsport  2d 
ch.  sab-sch.,  10  41.  Philadelphia  — Philadelphia 
Southwestern,  2 50;  Philadelphia  Tabernacle  ch. 
sab-sch.,  44  20.  Philadelphia  Central — Philadelphia 
Hebron  Memorial,  3 17.  Philadelphia  North — Disston 
Memorial,  3 15 ; Germantown  1st  ch.,  from  the  Som- 
erville mission  sab-sch.,  15  81;  Newtown,  44  55;  Port 
Kennedy,  4.  Pittsburgh — Bethany,  25  75;  Crafton, 
6;  Hebron  (sab-sch.,  9),  22;  Homestead  ch.  sab-sch., 
15;  Mansfield,  10  12;  Mingo,  10;  Mt.  Pisgah,  6; 
Pittsburgh  1st,  126  66  ; Pittsburgh  7th,  6;  Pittsburgh 
East  Liberty.  15;  Pittsburgh  Shady  Side,  29  30;  Rac- 
coon, 40.  Redstone  — Dunlap’s  Creek  ch.  sab-sch., 
13  08;  Laurel  Hill,  4 53;  Mt.  Pleasant,  9 73;  Pleas- 
ant Unity,  3 92;  Tent,  5;  West  Newton,  20  13.  She- 
nango — Hopewell,  10  63 ; Leesburg,  5 ; Little  Beaver, 
2 48;  Mahoning,  6;  New  Brighton,  13;  New  Castle 
2d,  21;  Rich  Hill,  7 75.  Washington— Mt.  Prospect, 
10  ; Upper  Buffalo,  33  53 ; Wellsburg,  3 74.  West- 
minster— Chestnut  Level,  5 65;  Columbia,  10  13; 
Monaghan,  4;  York  1st  ch.,  contributed  by  Mrs.  Mary 
F.  Small,  as  the  entire  fulfillment  of  the  intent  of  the 
invalid  bequest  of  her  husband,  David  E.  Small,  dec’d, 
late  of  York,  Pa.,  2000.  West  Virginia — Morgantown, 
8 30.  3665  93 

Tennessee. — Holston — Chucky  Vale,  3;  Mt.  Leb- 
anon, 3.  Kingston  — Cloyd’s  Creek,  3 80 ; Grassy 
Cove,  1 56  ; Huntsville,  5.  16  36 

Wisconsin. — Chippewa — Hudson  ch.  sab-sch.,  15. 
Madison—  Cottage  Grove,  1 ; Reedsburg  ch.  sab-sch., 
4 12.  Milwaukee — Beaver  Dam,  lu ; Delafield  ch. 

sab-sch.,  1 ; Milwaukee  Grace,  4 25 ; Oostburg,  3 ; 
Stone  Bank,  2.  Winnebago — Oxford,  2 50 ; Stevens 


Point,  13  15.  66  02 

Total  from  churches,  June,  1886 $7,213  03 

MISCELLANEOUS. 


Interest  from  J.  C.  Green  Fund,  52  50,  in- 
terest from  annuities,  etc.,  529  63= 
582  13  ; J.  T.  Kelley,  Jr..  Seneca,  Md.,  1 ; 
Miss  A.  L.  Ethridge,  Montrose,  Pa.,  5 ; 
S.  A.  White,  Harmony  Grove,  Md.,  5; 
Mrs.  Mary  Eichbaum,  West  Clarksville, 
N.  Y.,  1 ; Miss  Lucy  Purley,  Spanish 
Fork,  Utah,  2;  G.  G.  Butterfield,  Tio- 
nesta,  Pa.,  5;  W.  T.  N.  Wallace,  West 
Lebanon,  Pa.,  4;  Nephi  mission  sab-sch., 
Utah,  2 46;  East  Lebanon,  Pa.,  mission 
sab-sch.,  12 ; Mr.  John  H.  Converse, 
Rosemont,  Pa.,  20;  Okmulgee  sab-sch., 
Ind.  Ter.,  2;  Harford  Congregational  ch. 
sab-sch.,  Pa.,  3 38;  “A  thank-offering,” 
N.  Y.,  10;  Mrs.  M.  P.  Kimball,  Penns- 


boro’,  W.  Va.,  5 ; “ C.,”  New  York,  1 660  97 

Total  receipts  in  June,  1886 $7,874  00 

Total  receipts  from  April  1, 1886 $18,365  42 


S.  D.  POWEL,  Treasurer . 


312 


CHURCH  ERECTION . [August 

BOARD  OF  CHURCH  ERECTION  FUND. 


REV.  HENRY  R.  WILSON,  D.D. 

The  death  at  Elizabeth,  N.  J.,  June  8,  of  the  Rev.  Dr.  Wilson,  for  nearly  twenty 
years  the  corresponding  secretary  of  this  Board,  is  already  known  to  the  most  of  the 
readers  of  the  Record. 

A faithful,  devoted,  valiant  soldier  of  the  cross  has  finished  his  earthly  career.  Dr. 
Wilson  was  born  in  1808  at  Bellefonte,  Pa.,  and  was  graduated  at  the  age  of  twenty  at 
Jefferson  College.  After  studying  medicine,  he  entered  Princeton  Theological  Sem- 
inary, where  he  remained  for  more  than  two  years.  After  his  ordination  in  1832,  he 
labored  for  five  years  among  the  Cherokee  and  Choctaw  Indians,  as  a missionary  of 
the  American  Board.  In  1837,  under  the  appointment  of  the  Western  Missionary 
Society,  he  entered  the  foreign  missionary  field,  and  continued  at  Futtehgurh,  India, 
until  in  1842,  on  account  of  the  failure  of  his  wife’s  health,  it  became  necessary  for 
him  to  return  home.  During  the  next  twenty  years,  in  addition  to  his  work  as  pastor 
in  the  towns  of  Neshaminy,  Pleasant  Valley  and  Sewicklyville,  he  was  engaged  in 
teaching,  and  for  several  years  was  the  president  of  a college  in  Springfield,  0.  In 
1868  he  was  appointed  secretary  of  the  Board  of  Church  Extension  (0.  S.),  and  after 
the  reunion  in  1870  he  was  called  to  the  same  office  in  the  Board  of  Church  Erection 
of  the  united  Church. 

In  all  these  positions — whether  preaching  the  gospel  to  the  Indians  of  the  far  West, 
or  holding  up  the  cross  to  the  Hindus  of  the  far  East;  instructing  in  the  schools  of 
Futtehgurh,  or  presiding  in  the  schools  and  colleges  of  his  native  land ; fulfilling  the 
duties  of  a pastor,  or  aiding  other  pastors  to  build  houses  of  worship  for  their  people — 
he  was  always  the  same  efficient,  patient,  assiduous,  consecrated  man,  commending 
himself  to  all  by  his  unflagging  devotion  and  burning  zeal. 

He  had  certain  talents  that  specially  fitted  him  for  the  great  work  to  which  he  gave 
the  last  twenty  years  of  his  life.  In  his  duties  as  secretary  of  this  Board  all  his 
thoughts  and  all  his  energies  were  centred.  He  was  the  first  at  the  office  in  the  morn- 
ing and  the  last  to  leave  it  in  the  evening.  It  needed  a peremptory  order  of  the  Board 
to  induce  him  to  take  even  a day’s  respite,  and  his  success  in  administering  the  trust 
committed  to  him  is  well  known  throughout  the  Church.  Most  emphatically  was  he 
faithful  to  the  end.  During  the  last  few  months,  although  to  all  who  met  him  it  was 
evident  that  he  was  worn  out  and  that  his  end  was  drawing  near,  it  was  hardly  possible 
to  restrain  him  from  his  accustomed  work.  Burdened  with  disease  and  affliction,  with 
the  shadow  of  death  upon  him,  he  would  leave  his  bed  to  come  to  the  office;  and  al- 
most literally  is  it  true  that  he  died  at  his  post. 

It  is  a familiar  saying  attributed  to  Whitfield  that  “ every  man  is  immortal  until  his 
work  is  done ;”  but  it  seldom  happens  that  the  end  of  mortal  life  synchronizes  so 
exactly  as  in  the  case  of  Dr.  Wilson  with  the  closing  up  of  a year’s  work.  With 
trembling  hand  he  wrote  the  last  lines  of  his  annual  report  to  the  Assembly,  closed  up 
the  year’s  accounts,  and  went  home  to  die.  Upon  the  very  eve  of  his  seventy-eighth 
birthday,  “ after  he  had  served  his  own  generation  by  the  will  of  God,  he  fell  on 
sleep.” 

Servant  of  the  whole  Church  as  Dr.  Wilson  was,  his  monument  remains  in  every 
one  of  the  hundreds  of  towns  and  villages  all  over  our  land  where,  built  through  the 
aid  of  the  Board  that  he  represented,  there  stands  to-day  a sanctuary  dedicated  to  the 
worship  of  God. 


Men  pass  away,  but  the  work  goes  on.  Never  was  the  work  of  this  Board  more  im- 
portant or  more  promising  than  at  the  hour  when  its  veteran  officer  was  taken  away 


1886.] 


CHURCH  ERECTION . 


313 


From  churches  whose  very  existence  depends  upon  their  securing  houses  of  worship, 
letters,  many  of  them  still  directed  to  Dr.  Wilson,  are  daily  received.  Our  manse  work 
is  attracting  the  attention  of  our  devoted  missionary  pastors,  some  of  whom  write 
that  they  have  nowhere  to  lay  their  head.  These  appeals  must  be  met ; yet  the  Board 
can  only  give  what  it  first  receives,  and  thus  the  earnest  petition  of  these  noble, 
struggling  churches  is  not  so  much  to  the  Board  as  through  the  Board  to  their  stronger 
sister  churches.  If  any  church,  accustomed  to  make  its  contribution  to  this  Board  in 
July,  has  this  year  omitted  it,  we  earnestly  beg  it  to  make  good  the  deficiency  without 
delay. 

The  Rev.  Erskine  N.  White,  D.D.,  pastor  of  the  West  Twenty-third  Street  Church  in 
New  York,  and  formerly  pastor  of  Westminster  Church  in  Buffalo,  has  been  elected  by 
the  Board  as  its  corresponding  secretary  to  succeed  Dr.  Wilson.  Dr.  White  has  ac- 
cepted the  appointment,  and  has  already  entered  upon  the  duties  of  his  office. 


RECEIPTS  FOR  THE  BOARD  OF  THE  CHURCH  ERECTION  FUND  IN  JUNE,  1886. 


Atlantic. — Atlantic — Edisto,  3 00 

Baltimore. — New  Castle — Pitt’s  Creek,  6 55.  Wash- 
ington City — Washington  Unity,  3 26.  9 81 

Colorado. — Boulder — Valmout,  33 

Columbia. — Oregon — Roseburg  1st,  3 18 

Dakoia. — Aberaeen — Wilmot,  5.  Southern  Dakota 
— Parker,  5 lu.  10  10 

Illinois. — Chicago — Wilmington  1st,  2 80.  Mat- 
toon — Prairie  Bird,  10 ; Tower  Hill,  8.  Schuyler — 
Hersinau,  3;  Monmouth,  28  40.  Springfield — Pisgab, 

1 90;  Unity,  75  cts.  54  85 

Indiana. — Fort  Wayne — Huntington,  4.  Indianap- 
olis— Southport,  2 40.  White  Water — College  Corner, 
2;  Liberty,  3;  Rising  Sun,  2.  13  40 

Iowa. — Cedar  Rapids — Cedar  Rapids  1st,  add’l,  5. 
Dubuque — Lansing  Her.,  3.  Iowa— Chequest,  2 ; Mt. 
Pleasant  Her.,  9.  Iowa  City — Keota,  5 ; sugar  Creek, 
2.  Waterloo — Kamrar  Ger.,  3 25.  29  25 

Kansas. — Emporia — Eldorado,  14  08 

Kentucky. — Ebenezer — Sharpsburg,  7 00 

Michigan.  — Detroit  — Detroit  Memorial,  10  13. 
Monroe — Adrian  1st,  50.  60  13 

Minnesota. — Mankato — Westminster,  12  81.  Red 
River — Angus,  3.  St.  Paul — Minneapolis  Bethlehem, 

2 73.  18  54 

Missouri. — Ozark — Webb  City,  2 00 

Nebraska. — Kearney  — Myra  Valley  Wilson  Me- 
morial, 3 03;  North  Loup,  6 30.  Nebraska  City — 
Sterling  1st,  5.  15  23 

Hew  Jersey.  — Elizabeth — New  Providence,  10; 
Plainfield  Crescent  Ave.,  200 ; Roselle,  14  14.  Jersey 
City  — Paterson  Elm  lit.  Ger.,  8 30.  Monmouth — 
Lakewood,  6 70.  Morris  and  Orange — East  Orange 
1st,  156  57  ; Madison,  6 20;  Morris  Plains,  12;  Mor- 
ristown South  Jit.,  75  53;  Orange  2d,  65.  Newark — 
Newark  2d,  22  36;  Newark  South  Park,  56  66.  New 
Brunswick  — New  Brunswick  1st,  58  69;  Trenton 
Prospect  St.,  46  28.  Newton  — Belvidere  1st,  25; 
Bloomsbury  1st,  9 48;  Hackettstown,  25;  Muscouet- 
coug  Valley,  7.  8o4  91 

New  York. — Albany  — Albany  6th,  2;  Charlton, 
6 45;  Corinth,  2;  Rockwell  Pails,  8.  Boston — New- 
buryport  1st,  24;  Newburyport  zd,  50.  Columbia — 
Catskill,  60  32.  Genesee—  Pike,  2.  Geneva — Geneva 
1st,  29  57;  Seneca,  26  35.  Hudson — Ridgebury,  50 
cts.;  Stony  Point,  12.  Long  Island — Mattituck,  2; 
Setauket,  41.  North  River — Amenia  South,  22  50. 
Rochester — Lima,  18;  Sweden,  10;  Wheatland,  12. 
St.  Lawrence — Cape  Vincent,  5.  Syracuse — Amboy, 
6.  Troy — Salem,  32 ; Waterford,  7 09.  Westchester — 
West  Farms,  2.  381  08 

Northern  Dakota. — Bismarck — Sterling,  1 00 

Ohio. — Belief ontaine — Bellefontaine  1st,  2 30.  Cin- 
cinnati— Avondale,  45  53;  Cincinnati  1st,  25;  Cincin- 
nati Westminster,  50.  Cleveland — Rome,  80  cts. 

Dayton — Osborn,  2 ; Springfield  1st,  56.  Mahoning — 
Youngstown  1st,  42  71.  Steubenville — Long’s  Run, 
4 52.  Zanesville — Prazeysburgli,  1 50;  Pataskala,  7 ; 

Utica,  9.  246  36 


Pacific. — Los  Angeles — San  Buenaventura,  9.  San 
Jos6 — Livermore,  4 80 ; Los  Gatos,  13.  26  80 

Pennsylvania. — Blairsville — Latrobe,  12.  Butler — 
Allegheny,  1 ; Butler,  22.  Chester — Dilworthtown, 
2;  New  London,  12.  Clarion — Clarion,  10  23.  Erie 
— Cambridge,  8;  Gravel  Run,  7;  Jamestown  1st, 
3 90;  Meadville  1st,  6.  Huntingdon — Bethel,  1 90; 
Phillipsburgh,  23  50.  Kittanning — Kittanning  1st, 
70  16;  Rural  Valley  (including  sab-sch.),  6.  Lehigh 
— Bethlehem  1st,  5.  Northuinberland — Williamsport 
2d  sab-sch.,  31  94.  Philadelphia — Philadelphia  Cal- 
vary, 69  27.  Philadelphia  Central — Philadelphia  Co- 
liocksink,  52  52;  Philadelphia  Hebron  Memorial, 
3 22.  Pittsburgh — Centre,  12  96;  Pittsburgh  2d, 
17  06 ; Pittsburgh  East  Liberty,  30 ; Pittsburgh 
Shady  Side,  52  55.  Redstone — George’s  Creek,  2;  Re- 
hoboth,  9 60.  Shenango — Leesburgh,  6;  Rich  Hill, 
3 30.  Washington — Allen  Grove,  1;  East  Buffalo, 
10  70.  492  81 

Tennessee. — Union — Knoxville  2d,  1 00 

Utah. — Montana— Timberline,  2.  Utah — Evans- 
ton, 3.  5 00 

Wisconsin. — Madison — Cottage  Grove,  2 00 


Total  church  collections $2,201  86 

other  contributions. 

C.  W.  McGonnigal,  Mt.  Pleasant,  0.,  25; 

Albert  H.  Porter,  Niagara  Palls,  N.  Y., 

100;  “Anon.,”  Easton,  Pa.,  1;  A thank- 
offering,  Presbytery  of  Nassau,  10;  Mrs. 

M.  P.  Kimball,  Pennsboro’,  YV.  Va.,  5; 

C.,  N.  Y.,  3 ; Rev.  W.  L.  Tarbet  and  wife, 

1 29 145  29 


2,347  15 

miscellaneous. 

Interest  on  Investments,  1162  50 ; Insur- 
ance premiums  collected,  133  23;  Re- 
turned by  Churches  (Supplementary 
Fund,  25,  Stuart  Fund,  15),  40;  Partial 
loss  collected  from  Insurance  Co.,  50  ; 

Sale  of  Church,  400;  Sale  of  Plans,  9 50.  1,795  23 

8PECIAL  DONATIONS. 

Churches. — Baltimore  1st,  50;  Baltimore 
Boundary  Ave.,  10 ; Baltimore  Madison 
St.,  5;  New  Windsor,  Baltimore  Presby- 
tery, 10 ; Govane  Chapel,  Baltimore  Pres- 
bytery, 10;  Havre  de  Grace,  Baltimore 
Presbytery,  5 ; Lyons,  Cedar  Rapids  Pres- 


bytery, 8;  Philadelphia  Temple,  30 128  00 

Other  Sources. — Through  Home  Board, 

600;  Rev.  J.  P.  Carter,  Baltimore,  5 605  00 

(Receipts  for  other  Boards  paid  over,  11.) 


Total  net  receipts  in  June,  1886 §4,875  38 


ADAM  CAMPBELL,  Treasurer , 

P.  O.  Box  2010.  23  Centre  St , N.  Y. 


314 


MINISTERIAL  RELIEF. 

BOARD  OF  RELIEF. 


[August, 


THE  SECRETARY’S  ADDRESS  TO  THE  GENERAL  ASSEMBLY, 

( From  the  Minneapolis  Tribune , Monday , May  24,  1886.) 

Dr.  Cattell  began  by  saying  that  while  in  his  address  at  the  last  General  Assembly  he 
had  spoken  of  the  principles  upon  which  the  Board  of  Relief  was  founded  and  of  the 
methods  of  its  administration,  his  present  purpose  was  neither  argument  nor  exposi- 
tion. He  would  refer  to  a few  matters  of  practical  interest  suggested  by  the  experi- 
ence of  the  past  year. 

Two  facts  became  more  and  more  clear  to  him  as  he  went  on  with  his  work:  First, 
that  there  is  no  one  of  the  agencies  of  the  Church  to  which  thd‘  people  contribute 
more  cordially  than  to  the  Board  of  Relief  when  they  know  about  it;  the  other  is  that 
there  is  scarcely  one  of  the  Boards  about  which  they  know  so  little , mainly  due,  he 
thought,  to  the  delicacy  most  pastors  feel  in  urging  upon  their  congregations  the  ob- 
ligations of  the  Church  to  her  disabled  ministers.  It  is  usual  to  hear  sermons  on  the 
duty  of  the  Church  through  its  various  Boards  to  secure  a thoroughly-trained  minis- 
try, to  aid  in  building  houses  of  worship,  to  publish  and  circulate  an  evangelical  lit- 
erature, and  to  press  forward  its  grand  mission  work  at  home  and  abroad;  but  it  is 
rare  for  the  people  to  be  told  from  the  pulpit,  plainly  and  forcibly,  that  when  a man 
turns  away  from  all  money-getting  occupations  or  professions  and  serves  the  Church 
at  a salary  barely  sufficient  for  his  maintenance,  he  has  a just  and  righteous  claim 
upon  the  Church  for  support  when  he  breaks  down  in  its  service,  or  becomes  too 
old  for  it: — a claim,  he  contended,  that  was  not  one  for  charity  or  alms,  but  for  the 
payment,  in  part,  of  a just  debt. 

He  gave  several  instances  of  this  exceptional  ignorance  as  to  the  Board  of  Relief 
among  well-informed  Presbyterians,  quoting  from  letters  and  from  the  speeches  of 
the  elders  at  the  last  General  Assembly,  nearly  all  of  whom  confessed  and  deplored 
their  “vague  and  indistinct  knowledge"  of  the  worthiness  and  importance  of  the 
cause.  The  case  was  aptly  stated  by  one  of  them  who  had  “ supposed  that  being  the 
Lord’s  prophets,  ministers,  when  they  were  laid  aside  from  active  duties,  would  still 
be  permitted  to  drink  from  the  brook  and  that  Elijah’s  ravens  would  come  to  feed 
them.”  But  when  he  fully  realized  that  the  ravens  had  gone  entirely  out  of  the  bus- 
iness and  that  the  Lord  expected  His  people  to  take  it  up,  this  good  elder  had  made  it 
his  duty  to  open  the  eyes  of  others  to  this  truth,  and  through  his  efforts  the  contri- 
butions of  his  Presbytery  had  been  increased  more  than  fifty  per  cent,  in  the  past  year. 
“ And  who  can  tell,”  he  added,  “ what  the  increase  will  be  next  year?” 

“ Wherever  the  people  fully  understand  what  the  Church  has  undertaken  to  do 
through  the  Board  of  Relief  for  its  sick  and  aged  servants  they  hasten,  gladly  and 
with  full  hands,  to  its  treasury,”  continued  Dr.  Cattell ; “ but  I must  confess  that  I 
did  not  know,  until  I had  fully  entered  upon  my  work,  how  slowly  the  light  upon  this 
subject  travels.  I was  so  much  encouraged  by  the  interest  and  enthusiasm  awakened 
at  the  last  meeting  of  the  Assembly  that  I went  home  in  the  confident  expectation  of 
at  least  a speedy  resumption  of  payments  in  full.  For  five  months,  as  yon  know — 
five  long  months — the  Board  had  made  a uniform  reduction  of  one-quarter  in  all  its 
appropriations.  I could  not  believe  it  possible  that  this  could  continue  another 
month.  I knew  that  the  Presbyterian  Church  was  abundantly  able  to  pay  the  debts 
of  its  Mission  Boards,  and  even  to  enlarge  its  grand  missionary  work  and  also  to  fully 
discharge  its  sacred  obligations  to  the  blessed  men  who  bad  broken  down  in  the  work 
and  who,  in  a special  sense,  are  the  wards  of  the  whole  Church.  In  fact,  I had  hopes 
of  an  immediate  advance  in  the  altogether  inadequate  sums  sent  to  our  sick  and  aged 
brethren.  It  was  therefore  with  a heavy  heart  I stood  for  months  beside  our  still  im- 
poverished treasury,  daily  reading  letters  from  hundreds  of  suffering  families  asking 


1886  ] 


MINISTERIAL  RELIEF. 


315 


in  vain  even  for  their  reduced  remittances.  In  the  middle  of  August  there  was  not 
one  cent  in  the  treasury  for  the  appropriations  due  that  month,  and  $3000  yet  due 
upon  the  appropriations  for  July!”  Referring  to  the  many  letters  received  during 
that  time  from  his  suffering  brethren  asking  when  the  long-delayed  and  still  reduced 
remittances  would  be  sent,  Dr.  Cattell  said : “ One  morning  (it  was  August  24)  I went 
to  my  office  really  dreading  to  read  my  letters,  and  the  first  one  I opened  contained  a 
check  from  an  anonymous  donor  for  the  entire  three  thousand  dollars  due  on  the  July 
appropriation!  The  whole  force  of  the  office  was  set  to  work,  and  before  night  this 
great  sum  of  money,  divided  into  many  small  amounts,  was  speeding  its  way  to  every 
part  of  the  land  to  bring  the  long-looked- for  relief  to  those  wearied  servants  of  the 
Church  in  their  homes  of  suffering  and  want.” 

From  that  memorable  day  matters  began  to  improve,  and  he  referred  to  the  many 
letters  of  sympathy  and  encouragement  that  now  came.  But  occasionally  there  were 
letters  that  gave  him  pain  ; as  when  a pastor  singled  out  some  one  beneficiary  whom 
he  did  not  regard  as  needing  or  deserving  help  and  told  the  Secretary  he  could  not 
therefore  urge  his  people  to  contribute  anything  for  the  hundreds  who  did ! Dr.  Cat- 
tell was  sure  these  brethren’s  sermons  had  better  logic  in  them  than  their  letters. 
“ If  there  are  any  upon  our  Roll,”  said  he,  “ who  have  no  claim  upon  the  Church,  it 
is  the  Presbyteries  recommending  them  which  ought  to  suffer,  and  not  the  blessed  men 
who  do  have  a just  and  righteous  claim.  But  there  are  always  some  pastors  who 
scold  the  few  who  come  to  prayer-meeting,  because  the  others  stay  away : they  are 
in  the  habit  of  beating  the  wrong  people !” 

Referring  to  what  had  been  done  for  the  Board  by  many  pastors  during  the  last 
year,  he  read  a letter  from  one  of  them  who  sent  his  own  contribution  to  be  credited  to  his 
church , because  “ the  elders  had  not  thought  best  to  have  the  cause  presented  to  the 
congregation.”  Dr.  Cattell  added,  “ this  fairly  represents  what  the  pastors  are  doing  for 
the  Board,  even  if  they  do  not  say  as  much  for  it  as  many  think  they  should.  Even 
missionaries  have  sent  their  personal  contributions.  Indeed  if  all  the  people  of  God 
would  give  to  this  Board  in  proportion  to  their  means  as  liberally  as  missionaries 
and  pastors  give  in  proportion  to  theirs,  our  treasury  would  overflow.” 

He  then  referred  at  some  length  to  the  remarkable  movement  on  the  part  of  the  el- 
ders, inaugurated  at  the  last  General  Assembly,  from  which  he  augured  the  happiest 
results.  True,  in  his  frequent  conferences  with  them  he  met  a few  like  the  elders  al- 
ready mentioned,  who  for  local  reasons  “thought  it  best  not  to  have  the  cause  pre- 
sented to  the  congregation ;”  and  now  and  then  he  met  during  the  year  one  who  still 
wanted  to  know  “ why  Presbyterian  ministers  do  not  take  care  of  themselves  and 
their  families  like  other  people !”  “ To  these,”  said  the  Doctor  with  emphasis,  “ I 

always  answered,  ‘ They  generally  do  /’  The  wonder  is  that  there  are  not  more  of  them 
who  need  help  in  sickness  and  old  age,  considering  the  small  average  salary  paid  to 
the  Presbyterian  minister,  and  the  demands  made  upon  him  by  his  position  in  society 
— demands  out  of  all  proportion  to  his  slender  income.”  But,  in  the  main,  he  had 
found  the  elders  in  the  heartiest  sympathy  with  this  sacred  cause — far  ahead,  indeed, 
of  the  pastors  in  outspoken  advocacy  of  the  righteous  claim  upon  the  Church  of  her 
sick  and  aged  servants,  and  of  the  families  left  destitute  by  their  death. 

Referring  to  what  had  been  done  in  various  conventions  of  elders  held  in  widely- 
distant  parts  of  the  country,  notably  those  of  the  Synod  of  Pennsylvania  and  at  St. 
Louis,  he  quoted  the  action  taken  by  the  elders  of  the  Synod  of  Indiana  on  behalf  of 
the  Permanent  Fund,  adding  that,  “ if  every  synod  would  appoint  such  a committee, 
the  one  hundred  thousand  dollars  which  the  elders  of  the  last  Assembly  determined 
to  raise  annually  for  this  fund  (but  of  which  not  quite  two  thousand  came  to  our 
treasury  last  year)  would  be  raised  beyond  a doubt.” 

Thanking  the  elders  for  the  noble  work  they  had  done  during  the  year,  the  Doctor 
then  spoke  of  what  had  been  done  by  the  women  of  the  Church,  and  also  by  the  Sun- 
day-schools, emphasizing  the  fact  that  to  interest  the  young  in  the  Board  of  Relief 


316 


MINISTERIAL  RELIEF. 


[August, 


was  not  only  training  them  up  in  Christ-like  sympathy  with  the  sick  and  poor,  but  it 
would  do  much  in  bringing  back  that  respect  for  ministers  which  is  not  as  prominent 
a characteristic  of  this  generation  as  of  the  last.  “ Tell  them,”  said  he,  “ who  these 
poor  are  for  whom  the  Board  of  Relief  is  caring,  and  why  they  are  poor ; explain  the 
services  they  have  rendered  to  the  Church  and  what  they  deserve  in  return  from  the 
Church,  and  you  will  exalt  the  ministerial  office  in  their  estimation,  while  you  elevate 
your  Board  of  Relief  above  the  plane  of  mere  general  benevolence,  or  even  of  Chris- 
tian charity,  to  that  higher  position  it  deserves  as  the  agency  by  which  the  Church 
pays  a just  and  righteous  debt  to  its  faithful  and  honored  servants.” 

From  all  this  awakened  interest  in  the  work  of  the  Board,  it  resulted  that  during 
September  and  October  they  were  able  to  pay  promptly  the  reduced  remittances,  and 
from  November  to  pay  them  in  full;  and  the  close  of  the  fiscal  year  found  the  Board 
with  $26,408.83  on  hand.  Such  a balance  had  not  been  left  for  many  years,  but  un- 
happily it  had  been  secured  by  “ the  reduction.”  “ I must  confess,”  said  Dr.  Cattell, 
“ that  many  a time  it  seemed  to  me  like  the  failure  to  pay  a just  and  honest  debt — 
every  dollar  of  which  had  been  earned  by  faithful  service  to  the  Church.”  The  Board, 
grateful  that  they  were  now  in  a position  to  pay  this  debt,  ordered  it  to  be  done,  the 
aggregate  amounting  to  $20,723.31. 

The  Doctor  feelingly  described  the  meeting  at  which  this  was  done,  and  the  joy  it 
was  to  him  and  his  colleagues  to  read  the  letters  that  came  back  from  these  wards  of 
the  Church  at  this  unexpected  but  welcome  restitution.  A pastor,  to  whom  was  sent 
the  treasurer’s  check  for  one  of  these  venerable  men — a father  in  Israel,  ninety-six 
years  old — wrote  that  he  wished  Dr.  Cattell  could  have  been  present  himself  to  deliver 
the  check.  As  the  old  man  held  it  in  his  trembling  hand,  he  turned  and  said  to  his 
widowed  daughter,  with  whom  he  lived — herself  poor — “ My  daughter,  shall  we  ever 
distrust  God?  Surely  he  will  always  provide!” 

But  there  were  some  to  whom  this  act  of  justice  came  too  late — those  whose  hands 
could  sign  no  receipt,  for  they  were  folded  upon  pulseless  bosoms.  Dr.  Cattell  recalled 
one  of  the  most  pathetic  of  these  cases.  A venerable  patriarch  of  the  Church,  who 
was  zealous  in  its  service  even  to  the  end  of  his  life,  received  annually  $300  for  the 
support  of  himself  and  his  aged  wife — last  year,  owing  to  the  reduction,  only  $225. 
A letter,  written  by  the  trembling  hand  of  his  wife,  implored  the  Doctor,  if  it  were 
possible,  to  send  the  twenty-five  per  cent,  that  had  been  withheld.  “ My  husband,” 
she  wrote,  “ is  ninety  years  old.  lie  now  has  to  be  taken  care  of  like  a child.  I am 
seventy-four,  and  my  health  is  very  poor.  We  are  in  great  need.  We  are  three  months 
behind  on  the  rent.  If  you  can,  do  help  us,  for  I do  not  know  which  way  to  turn. 
Old  age  is  so  helpless , so  dependent /”  Five  days  later  a second  letter  came.  The  land- 
lord had  given  them  notice  to  leave  their  humble  home.  A special  donation  from  the 
Board  averted  this  catastrophe ; but  a few  weeks  later  came  a third  letter,  written  by 
the  same  trembling  hand.  “ The  dear  old  good  man  is  safe,”  it  said.  “ He  has  gone 
up  higher,  where  there  is  no  more  sorrow,  no  more  old  age  to  be  laid  aside.”  In  her 
first  letter  she  had  said,  “He  has  to  be  taken  care  of  like  a child.”  Now  she  adds, 
“ He  was  so  patient,  so  thankful  for  everything  that  was  done  for  him — I do  miss  the 
care  of  him  so  much!”  Sadder,  perhaps,  than  even  this  was  the  statement  in  a letter 
from  an  aged  minister,  who,  in  returning  his  thanks  for  this  restitution,  said,  “A  for- 
mer cut  down,  I think,  caused  the  death  of  my  wife.  We  had  quite  enough  to  bear 
before  ; but  when  that  came  she  soon  sunk  under  it.” 

God’s  people  had  done  well  in  enabling  the  Board  to  restore  the  amount  of  the  re- 
duction which  had  caused  so  much  suffering  in  all  these  homes  of  his  ministers  ; but, 
added  the  Doctor,  “ The  injustice  that  was  done  to  those  who  died  before  the  day  of 
restitution  can  never  be  repaired.  My  heart  bleeds  when  I think  how  many  of  these 
were  aged.  Oh  that  they  could  have  been  spared  this  last  sorrow ! And  who  of  us 
will  not  join  in  the  prayer,  and — what  will  better  show  our  sincerity — join  with  heart 
and  hand  in  the  effort  that  the  darkened  homes  of  our  aged,  dependent  brethren  shall 


1886.] 


MINISTERIAL  RELIEF. 


317 


never  again  grow  darker  with  the  announcement  of  a reduction  in  the  slender  remit- 
tances which  a great  and  wealthy  Church  promised  them,  and  ought  to  be  only  too 
glad  to  send  them  ? 

“ I know  there  are  other  ministers  beside  the  aged  who  need  help.  Last  year,  in 
the  vestibule  of  the  church  in  which  the  Assembly  met,  a young  brother  said  to  me 
of  all  the  Boards  of  the  Church  this  lay  most  upon  his  heart.  I confess  that  I was 
thinking  of  these  aged  men  upon  our  Roll,  and  I thanked  him  all  the  more  for  his 
special  interest  in  our  sacred  work  as  it  would  be  many  years  before  he  could  have 
any  personal  interest  in  its  beneficent  aims.  “No!  no!”  he  replied  with  a voice 
choked  with  emotion — “I  have  already  experienced  it!”  And  then  he  told  me,  as 
the  tears  coursed  down  his  manly  cheeks,  of  his  being  stricken  down  a few  years  ago 
by  sudden  illness,  of  his  own  sufferings  and  those  of  his  devoted  wife  and  children, 
and  how,  through  the  timely  aid  of  the  Board,  he  was  restored  to  the  work  he  loved 
so  well,  and  then  of  the  gladness  and  joy  that  came  once  more  to  his  humble  home. 
Yes,  it  is  hard  when  a pastor  in  his  prime  is  thus  stricken  down : it  is  hard  for  him  to 
be  laid  aside  from  the  work  to  which  he  has  consecrated  his  life ; hard  to  look  upon 
the  faces  of  wife  and  children  who  are  suffering  with  him  perhaps  for  the  very  neces- 
sities of  life.  But  he  has  yet  hope  for  the  coming  years  ; and  very  blessed  have  been 
the  ministrations  of  this  Board  of  Relief  which  has  restored  to  usefulness  and  happi- 
ness so  many  pastors  stricken  down  in  the  midst  of  their  years.  But  oh,  brethren, 
it  is  harder  when  the  minister  comes,  in  poverty,  to  that  old  age  1 so  helpless , so  depend- 
ent,' when  there  is  for  him  only  the  service  of  those  ‘ who  stand  and  wait.’ 

“ I referred  at  Cincinnati  to  the  fact — the  strange,  sad  fact — that  old  age,  which  in 
other  positions  seems  to  add  with  its  ripe  experience  to  the  value  of  a man’s  services, 
has  come  almost  to  be  regarded  as  a disqualification  for  the  pastorate  a little  short  of 
crime  ! On  a recent  visit  to  St.  Louis  I was  told,  by  one  of  the  pastors,  of  a minister 
whom  he  knew  well — one  grown  old  in  the  service  of  the  Church.  His  people  told 
him  they  needed  the  services  of  a younger  man,  and  though  he  had  been  able  to  lay 
up  nothing  for  his  old  age,  they  cast  him  out  without  any  provision  for  his  support! 
The  veteran  meekly  bowed  his  head  at  the  announcement ; he  loved  his  people  and 
his  work,  and  had  no  word  of  protest  or  reproach,  but  his  heart  was  broken.  A few 
days  afterwards  he  was  found  sitting  in  his  favorite  place  of  meditation,  in  the  grove 
near  the  parsonage,  his  head  leaning  against  a tree  : he  was  dead  ! Had  this  vener- 
able man  lingered  on  in  bis  helpless  and  dependent  old  age,  should  it  not  be  a privi- 
lege and  a joy — more  even  than  a sacred  duty — for  the  Church  of  Christ  to  care  that 
his  modest  wants  were  all  supplied?  And  there  are  many  such  : fathers  and  brethren, 
will  you  not  see  to  it  that  through  the  beneficent  agency  of  this  Board  their  declining 
years  may  be  free  from  hard  and  cruel  want  ?” 


PERTH  AMBOY, 

( From  the  Baltimore  Presbyterian  Observer.) 

Presbyterians  who  visit  the  New  Jersey  coast  during  their  summer  jaunts  should  visit 
the  Ministers’  House  at  Perth  Amboy.  This  fine  old  mansion,  which  was  occupied  in 
colonial  days  by  the  governors  of  New  Jersey,  is  situated  in  a natural  grove  of  about 
seven  acres.  It  is  a resort  for  Presbyterian  ministers  who  have  been  disabled  by  illness 
or  age.  The  property  was  the  gift  of  Dr.  Bruen  to  “ The  Presbyterian  Board  of  Relief  for 
Disabled  Ministers  and  the  Widows  and  Orphans  of  Deceased  Ministers,”  and  is  supported 
by  annual  collections  from  the  churches.  It  ought  to  be  endowed,  for  every  dollar  of 
the  collections  for  the  Board  of  Relief  is  needed  for  the  families  upon  the  Rolls  of 
the  society.  Here  is  an  opportunity  for  some  person  of  wealth  who  is  disposed  to  do 
a noble  deed.  A French  lady  has  given  300,000  francs  ($52,000)  to  the  Caisse  de  Re- 
trace as  a retiring  fund  for  superannuated  Protestant  ministers.  Deacon  Nugent,  of 
Germantown,  Pa.,  has  bequeathed  nearly  $300,000  for  the  establishment  of  a home 


318 


MINISTERIAL  RELIEF. 


[August, 


for  Baptist  ministers.  Among  the  scores  of  Presbyterian  millionaires  in  the  United 
States  of  America,  is  there  not  one  that  will  set  apart  a portion  of  his  wealth  for  the 
relief  of  men  who  have  given  their  lives  to  the  poorly-paid  service  of  the  Church  and 
are  now,  in  sickness  and  in  old  age,  deprived  of  all  the  luxuries,  and  hard  pressed  for 
the  necessaries  and  comforts,  of  life  ? If  any  reader  of  these  lines  should  feel  disposed 
to  honor  God  by  thus  providing  for  His  disabled  ministers,  let  him  correspond  with 
the  Secretary  of  the  Board,  the  Rev.  William  C.  Cattell,  D.D. 


RECEIPTS  FOR  BOARD  OF  RELIEF  IN  JUNE,  1886. 


Baltimore.  — Washington  Oity — Lewinsville,  Mrs. 
Gen.  Dunn,  50  00 

Colorado. — Boulder— Valmont,  37 

Illinois. — Alton— Sparta  1st,  23  05.  Freeport  — 
Harvard,  3 54;  Winnebago  1st,  7.  Springfield — Pis- 
gah,  95  cts.  ; Unity,  37  cts.  34  91 

Indiana. — Fort  Wayne— Huntington,  7 10.  Logans- 
port— Monticello,  26  44.  White  Water — College  Cor- 
ner, 3 ; Liberty,  7.  43  54 

Iowa. — Iowa  Oity — Sugar  Creek,  2 00 

Kansas. — Emporia — Davis  Co.  2d,  17.  Highland — 
Blue  Rapids  1st,  12.  Solomon — Minneapolis  1st,  40  34. 

69  34. 

Michigan. — Grand  Rapids  — Montague  1st,  10. 
Kalamazoo — Niles,  35  40.  Saginaw— X assar,  2 60. 

48  00 

Minnesota. — St.  Paul— East  St.  Paul,  10;  Minne- 


apolis Bethlehem,  2 55.  12  55 

Missouri. — Osage — Jefferson  City,  3 20.  Ozark — 
White  Oak,  4 57.  7 77 

Nebraska. — Hastings — Minden,  1 50 


New  Jersey.— Elizabeth  — Roselle,  10  32.  Mon- 
mouth— Allentown,  20.  Morris  and  Orange — Madi- 
son, 89  37 ; Orange  2d  (Brick),  for  Perth  Amboy, 
20  55 ; Orange  Central,  100.  Newark — Newark  2d, 
13  42;  Newark  Central,  40;  Newark  Roseville, 
223  11.  New  Brunswick  — Pennington,  sp.,  40; 
Trenton  1st  (including  100  sp.),  416  50;  Trenton 
Prospect  St.,  44  71.  Newton — Belvidere  1st,  20  ; Mus- 
conetcong  Valley,  10.  1047  98 

New  York. — Albany — Albany  2d,  80  75;  Albany 
West  End,  10;  Amsterdam  2d,  35;  West  Milton,  2 09. 
Brooklyn — Edgewater  1st,  additional,  6 46  ; W.  New 
Brighton  Calvary,  18  07.  Geneva — Penn  Yan  1st,  42. 
Hudson  — Ridgebury,  1.  Nassau  — Smithtown,  10. 
New  York — New  York  1st,  additional  (including  75 
from  two  members),  1075 ; New  York  Memorial,  162  47  ; 
New  York,  10  50;  New  York  Spring  St.,  53;  New 
York  West,  1003  59.  Niagara  — Knowlesville,  9 50. 
Otsego— Gilbertsville,  32;  Oneonta,  10.  Rochester — 
Caledonia  1st,  39;  Pittsford  1st,  11;  Rochester  Me- 
morial, 15.  St.  Lawrence — Watertown  1st,  99  06. 
Syracuse— Amboy,  19  ; Elbridge  1st  Congl.,  21.  Troy 
— Waterford,  126  99.  Utica  — Clayville,  5;  Utica 
Bethany,  44  38.  2941  86 

Ohio. — Bellefontaine — Bellefontaine  1st,  2 60.  Cin- 
cinnati— Cincinnati  1st,  15;  Cincinnati  Westminster, 
50.  Cleveland — Rome,  90  cts.  Dayton — Osborne,  1. 

Mahoning — Alliance  Westminster,  6 34;  Kinsman,  6. 

Maumee — Tontogany,  2 60.  St.  Clairsville  — New 
Athens,  9 61.  94  05 

Pacific. — Benicia — Healdsburgh,  per  students  and 
teachers,  35 ; Two  Rocks,  9.  Los  Angeles — San  Bue- 
naventura, 8 ; Santa  Ana,  10  75  ; Tustin  City,  6 30. 
Sacramento— Carson  City,  6 50;  Grayson,  3 50;  Tracy, 
1.  80  05 

Pennsylvania. — Allegheny — Bridgewater,  9.  Blairs- 
ville — Latrobe,  12.  Butler — Butler,  22.  Carlisle — Har- 
risburg Pine  st.  sab-sch.  class,  5;  Newport,  13  75. 
Chestei — Dihvorthtown,  3.  Clarion — Punxsutawney 
1st,  6.  Erie — Erie  Park,  “L.  and  F.,”  20.  Lacka- 
wanna— Great  Bend  1st,  8 68;  Langclyffe,  23.  Lehigh 
— Bethlehem  1st,  5;  Catasauqua  1st,  Ladies’  Assoc., 
50 ; Pottsville  1st,  42  87.  Northumberland — Lewis- 
burgh,  71  75  ; Williamsport  2d  sab-sch.,  21  74.  Pitts- 
burgh— Homestead,  10;  Pittsburgh  1st,  50 ; Pittsburgh 
2d,  19  20;  Pittsburgh  East  Liberty,  38;  Pittsburgh 
Shady  Side,  34  50.  Shenango — Mahoning,  thank-of- 
fering from  member,  12;  Unity,  16.  Westminster — 


Leacock,  29  89.  West  Virginia — French  Creek,  10  70 ; 
Kanawha,  11.  545  08 

Tennessee. — Kingston — Bethany,  1 00 

Utah. — Montana— Butte  City,  8 50 

Wisconsin. — Milwaukee — Cambridge,  6.  Winnebago 
— Fond  du  Lac  (including  5 from  sab-sch.),  20.  Madi- 
son— Cottage  Grove,  2.  28  00 


From  the  churches $5,016  5(j 

MISCELLANEOUS. 

Guest-money  at  Perth  Amboy,  N.  J.,23  50; 

Mrs.  E.  K.  Simeral,  111.,  2 ; “Cash,”  5; 
Guest-money  for  Perth  Amboy,  15;  Rev. 

J.  G.  Venable  and  wife,  Kan.,  5 ; C.  S.  Tyler, 

N.  J.,  3;  “ M.  L.  S.”  500;  Cash,  2 ; Rev. 

E.  H.  Snowden,  Pa.,  1 ; Albert  H.  Porter, 

N.  Y.,  100;  Rev.  S.  J.  Wilson,  “per  Pres- 
byterian,” 2 85;  Cash,  “per  Presby- 
terian,” 1 ; Rev.  C.  W.  Anthony,  Minn., 

5 ; Miss  Mary  Vance,  Pa.,  5 ; H.  A.  Allen, 

N.  Y.,  10;  Rev.  John  Pitkin,  2;  “ W. 

G.,”  per  Presbyterian,  3 ; C.  F.  Haseltine, 

Pa.,  12  50;  J.  Sibley,  Pa..  125;  Mrs.  John 
Kidd,  111.,  5;  Rev.  John  Donaldson,  Mo., 

1;  “Sympathy,”  20;  “Friend,”  sp.,  5; 

“In  His  Name,”  Phila.,  10;  Rev.  A. 

Crocker,  N.  Y.,  7 ; W.  R.  Murphy,  Pa., 

25;  “ E.  L.  L.,”  Phila.,  50;  Receipts  for 
“Why,”  per  B.  B.,  20;  S.  Putnam,  N.  Y., 

5;  “Friend  of  the  cause,”  Wis.,  5;  Mrs. 

N.  T.  Lowry,  thank-offering,  1;  E.  I. 
Carrington,  Mich.,  1;  Guest-money, 

Perth  Amboy,  20 ; Rev.  G.  S.  Corwin,  N. 

J.,  50;  A.  D.  Sturges,  N.  Y.,  10;  Mrs. 

John  Keeler,  N.  Y.,  10;  “M.  B.  Mcl., 

Newark,  N.  J.,  5 ; Mrs.  A.  F.  Sahler,  N. 

Y.,  25;  Chas.  M.  Earle,  N.  Y.,  15;  “A 
thank-offering,”  N.  Y.,  10;  “C.,  N.  Y.” 

4 ; Mrs.  M.  P.  Kimball,  W.  Va.,  5 ; Rev. 

W.  L.  Tarbet  and  wife,  65  cts. ; Anony- 
mous, Lake  George,  N.  Y.,  10;  Jas.  S. 

Kuhn,  Pa., 25;  Friends,  per  Mrs.  S.  Car- 
ver, Warren,  Pa.,  20;  “L.  H.”  and  “ E. 

D.  H.,”  per  Presbyterian,  sp.,  10 ; “ W.,” 

Pa.,  2;  Mrs.  C.  B.  McKinney,  N.  Y., 

104  75 ; Mrs.  E.  O.  Conger  and  Mrs.  S. 

B.  Van  Amringe,  N.  Y.,  10;  “M.,”  Balt. 

Observer,  5 ; Anonymous,  L.  I.,  10 ; F. 

House,  R.  I.,  1 ; J.  H.  Winters,  O.,  100; 

“ One  who  feels  for  the  sorrows  of  aged 
ministers,”  1 ; I.  G.  Gordon,  10. 


From  Individuals 1,441  25 

From  Interest  on  Permanent  Fund 1,562  50 

From  Interest  on  Bank  Deposits 182  17 


For  current  use $8,202  42 

permanent  fund. 

{Interest  only  used.) 

Legacy  of  Maria  Robert,  late  of  Mastic, 

L.  1 500  00 

Donation  of  Rev.  Joseph  Platt,  of  Kansas 
City,  Mo.  (conditional), 1,000  00 


Total  receipts  in  June,  1886 $9,702  42 

Total  receipts  for  current  use  since  April 
1, 1886 $17,925  36 


W.  W.  HEBERTON,  Treasurer. 
Office,  1334  Chestnut  Street,  Philadelphia. 


Secretary,  Rev.  William  C.  Cattell,  D.D.,1 
Treasurer , Rev.  William  W.  Heberton.  J 


1886.] 


FREEDMEN. 

BOARD  OF  MISSIONS  FOR  FREEDMEN. 


319 


THE  ACTION  OF  THE  ASSEMBLY. 

The  Standing  Committee  on  Freedmen  respectfully  submit  the  fol- 
lowing report : 

There  have  been  placed  in  our  hands  the  Twenty-first  Annual  Report 
of  the  Board  of  Missions  for  Freedmen  and  the  Minutes  of  the  Board 
for  the  past  year.  Both  these  are  most  interesting  reading,  and  have 
been  thoroughly  examined.  They  suggest  much  more  which  would  be 
deeply  instructive  to  the  Assembly  than  can  be  presented  in  a report 
which  from  its  very  nature  must  be  brief. 

If  we  are  guided  to  say  just  the  things  which  will  deepen  interest  and 
awaken  greater  effort  in  this  noble  cause,  our  object  will  be  attained. 

We  are  brought  by  the  report  of  this  Board  face  to  face  with  seven 
million  souls.  Think  of  their  history,  of  the  avarice  that  brought  them 
to  this  land,  of  the  chains  of  abject  slavery  that  bound  them  for  two 
hundred  and  fifty  years,  of  the  burdens  they  carried  and  the  crosses  they 
bore,  of  the  much  tribulation  through  which  they  came  before  the  thresh- 
old of  liberty  was  reached.  Hear  them  sing  of  their  deliverance,  as  Israel 
sung  when  released  from  the  hand  of  the  oppressor.  Hear  them  plead- 
ing now  for  the  gospel,  for  Christian  homes  and  emancipation  from  ignor- 
ance and  from  sin.  And  think  how  all  this  touches  the  heart  of  him  who 
when  he  saw  the  multitudes  was  moved  with  compassion  on  them  because 
they  fainted,  and  were  scattered  abroad  as  sheep  having  no  shepherd. 
Estimate,  if  you  can,  the  result  to  the  social,  political  and  material  inter- 
ests of  our  country  which  would  follow  the  education  and  evangelization 
of  these  seven  million  souls.  To  say  nothing  of  the  honor  of  Christ  and 
the  advancement  of  his  kingdom,  would  not  the  elevation  of  this  great 
body  of  people,  in  our  very  midst  and  a part  of  our  nation,  do  much  to 
settle  the  questions  of  peace  and  order  among  the  working  classes  ? Such 
thoughts  suggest  the  dignity  and  magnitude  of  the  interests  committed 
to  this  Board. 

The  next  thought  suggested  in  reading  the  report  for  the  past  year  is 
the  need  of  an  awakening  among  our  churches  upon  this  subject.  Our 
Church  has  not  been  indifferent  to  the  claims  of  the  Freedmen.  She 
was  among  the  first  to  hear  their  cry  and  to  undertake  their  education 
and  evangelization.  Much  has  been  accomplished.  There  is  abundant 
evidence  that  the  efforts  of  our  Board  have  been  recognized  by  a gracious 
God.  We  see  much  to  cheer,  to  encourage  and  to  awaken  devout  thanks- 
giving. But  the  Church  has  only  begun  to  grasp  the  magnitude  of  her 
undertaking  in  this  great  field  ripe  for  the  harvest.  The  unoccupied 
districts  of  the  South,  the  hundreds  of  thousands  who  can  neither  read 
nor  write,  the  overcrowded  schools,  the  great  need  of  endowment  for  the 
institutions  of  learning  already  established,  the  touching  appeals  for 
teachers  and  missionaries  which  cannot  be  answered,  the  difficulty  which 
the  Board  experiences  in  supplying  funds  to  hold  the  work  in  hand,  the 
3387  churches  that  did  not  contribute  a cent  to  this  cause  last  year,  and 
the  debt  of  $6000  with  which  the  Board  closes  the  year,  tell  us  plainly 


320 


FREEDMEN. 


[August, 


that  the  Church  is  not  awake  to  her  duty  to  the  Freedmen.  Here  is 
work  for  every  pastor  and  every  elder  in  this  Assembly.  Here  is  new 
business  for  some  of  our  presbyteries.  The  people  need  instruction 
upon  this  subject.  Let  us  see  to  it  that  this  instruction  be  given.  Is 
not  this  a subject  for  conversation,  for  prayer  and  for  at  least  one  ser- 
mon a year  ? 

The  report  presents  a most  interesting  statement  of  the  work  now  in 
the  hands  of  the  Board.  The  entire  working  force  numbers  266,  an 
increase  of  20  over  last  year.  Of  these  106  are  ordained  ministers,  1 
is  a licentiate,  14  are  catechists  and  95  are  teachers.  There  are  202 
churches,  12  of  which  were  organized  this  year;  13,754  communicants, 
1680  of  whom  were  added  this  year;  201  Sabbath-schools,  with  14,563 
scholars,  and  89  day-schools,  instructing  9436  pupils.  This  statement 
shows  a net  increase  for  the  year  of  4 churches,  7 schools,  12  day- 
schools,  2 catechists,  18  teachers,  2382  communicants,  1114  Sunday- 
schools,  and  690  day-school  pupils.  In  this  increase  an  important  fact 
is  to  be  noticed.  The  purging  of  the  rolls  of  the  churches  and  the  exer- 
cise of  discipline  made  last  year’s  report  show  a decrease  in  the  com- 
municants of  the  churches.  It  appears  from  the  report  that  500  of  the 
delinquents  have  returned  to  their  place  in  the  church. 

Time  does  not  permit  us  to  speak  at  length  of  our  established  institu- 
tions. The  interests  of  Biddle  University  have  been  harmonized,  and 
its  future  is  promising.  Too  much  cannot  be  said  in  favor  of  the  work 
undertaken  by  this  university.  It  is  a source  of  power  beyond  our  abil- 
ity to  estimate.  Scotia  Seminary  is  doing  a noble  work.  The  same 
may  be  said  of  Wallingford  Academy  and  Brainerd  and  Fairfield 
Institutes. 

The  report  of  the  financial  condition  of  the  Board  shows  that  its  re- 
sources are  entirely  inadequate  for  the  work  committed  to  its  care.  The 
offerings  have  during  twenty  years  increased  from  $10,000  to  $91,500. 
But  the  demands  of  the  field  have  much  more  rapidly  increased.  The 
debt  of  $6000  with  which  the  year  closes  only  testifies  to  the  compar- 
ative unfaithfulness  of  the  Church  and  to  the  imperative  demands  of 
the  great  interests  of  the  Freedmen.  The  treasurer’s  report  shows  that 
the  actual  receipts  for  the  year,  from  all  sources,  have  been  $113,918.52  ; 
the  expenditures,  $118,459.25  ; and  that  the  permanent  fund  has  reached 
$19,120.  This  is  a gain  of  $1402.34  in  the  income  of  the  Board,  and  an 
increase  of  $8880  in  the  permanent  fund.  A view  of  the  entire  report 
shows  a most  encouraging  advance  in  the  work.  It  is  being  carried  for- 
ward in  the  spirit  with  which  it  was  begun  more  than  twenty  years  ago. 
Higher  education  is  given  wherever  this  is  practicable  and  profitable. 
Great  effort  is  made  to  instruct  all  in  the  Scriptures  and  our  Shorter 
Catechism.  The  education  in  all  cases  is  distinctively  Christian.  Con- 
stant effort  is  made  to  establish  Christian  homes.  The  women  of  the 
Church  have  come  to  the  front  in  this  effort.  The  increase  in  their  offer- 
ings from  $3000  last  year  to  almost  $8000  this  year  is  a small  part  of 
what  our  Christian  women  have  done  for  this  great  cause.  That  noble, 
devoted  woman,  Mrs.  Mary  E.  Allen,  whom  God  has  so  suddenly  taken 
from  us,  has  touched  the  chord  of  loving  sympathy  in  thousands  of 


1886.] 


FREEDMEN 


321 


hearts,  and  willing  hands  from  our  northern  homes  of  wealth  and  luxury 
are  opening  to  bless  their  lowly  sisters  of  the  South.  The  Mary  Allen 
Seminary  in  Texas  has  just  been  founded  in  the  midst  of  196,380  negro 
women,  140,285  of  whom  are  illiterate.  Through  the  eloquent  lips  of 
the  woman  whose  name  it  bears,  God  has  founded  this  school  to  educate 
Christian  wives  and  mothers.  May  he  endow  it  by  the  sadder  and  more 
pathetic  eloquence  of  her  death ; for  she  being  dead  yet  speaketh. 

In  view  of  what  has  been  accomplished  and  of  the  claims  of  the  Freed- 
men  upon  our  Church,  it  is  recommended — 

1.  That  the  Board  be  commended  for  its  faithful  discharge  of  duty, 
that  the  minutes  of  the  last  year  be  approved,  and  that  the  Board  be 
encouraged  to  continue  its  work  upon  the  present  plan  of  operation. 

2.  That  this  Assembly  record  its  high  appreciation  of  the  work  of  the 
late  Mrs.  Mary  E.  Allen,  beloved  wife  of  our  Secretary,  in  behalf  of  this 
Board,  and  extend  to  him  in  his  great  sorrow  most  loving  sympathy. 

3.  That  we  commend  to  all  our  churches  the  Woman’s  Department 
for  Freedmen,  under  the  Women’s  Executive  Committee  of  Home  Mis- 
sions. 

4.  That  all  pastors  be  urged  to  instruct  their  congregations  in  the 
work  among  the  Freedmen,  and  appeal  to  them  for  offerings  to  this 
cause. 

5.  That  the  Board  be  urged  to  persevere  in  its  efforts  to  secure  the 
co-operation  of  the  trustees  of  Lincoln  University  in  our  common  work 
in  behalf  of  colored  men. 

6.  That  E.  E.  Swift,  D.D.,  James  Allison,  D.D.,  B.  B.  Warfield, 

D.D.,  James  B.  Lyon,  Esq.,  and  Robert  C.  Totten,  Esq.,  whose  terms 
of  service  expire  with  this  Assembly,  be  re-elected  for  the  term  of  three 
years.  H.  0.  Gibbons,  Chairman. 


RECEIPTS  FOR  FREEDMEN  IN  JUNE,  1S86. 


Colorado. — Boulder — Valmont,  20  cts. 

I:  linois. — Mattoon— Tuscola,  by  Mrs.  Ammon,  M. 

I A.  Sem.,  5.  Springfield — Pisgah,  2 83;  Unity,  1 12; 
Rev.  W.  L.  Tarbet  and  wife,  1 94. 

Indiana. — New  Albany — New  Philadelphia,  1 10. 
I White  Water — College  Corner,  4 02 ; Liberty,  3 ; Ris- 
ing Sun,  2. 

Iowa.  — Cedar  Rapids — Mt.  Vernon,  18  15.  Des 
Movies— Colfax,  2 50. 

Michigan. — Detroit — Milan,  4;  Detroit  Memorial, 

! 6 33.  Saginaw — East  Saginaw  Washington  Ave.,  10. 

Minnesota. — Red  River  — Angus,  3.  St.  Paul — 
i Minneapolis  Bethlehem,  2 32;  St.  Paul  East,  10. 
j Winona — Winona  1st,  by  Mrs.  Moffat,  5. 

New  Jerset. — Elizabeth — Roselle,  12  13.  Morris 
I and  Orange  — Madison,  3 87 ; Morristown,  93  83 ; 
Mendham  1st,  32  46.  Newton — Belvidere  1st,  20. 

New  York. — Albany — Amsterdam  2d,  5;  Kings- 
boro’,  5 35.  Brooklyn — Edgewater  1st  sab-sch.,  25. 
j Hudson — Ridgway,  1 ; LiviDgston  Manor  sab-sch., 

I 2 30.  New  York — New  York  1st,  700;  New  York 
Westminster,  19  02;  Madison  Sq.,  90;  4th,  40  19. 
j Steuben  — Woodhull,  3.  Troy  — Waterford,  57  64. 

Utica — Camden  1st,  7.  Westchester — West  Farms,  2 ; 
j Pound  Ridge,  16. 

Ohio. — Belief ontaine — Bellefontaine  1st,  1 44.  Cin- 
cinnati — Cincinnati  2d,  97  42 ; Westminster,  50. 
I Cleveland — Wilson  Ave.,  6;  Rome,  50  cts.  Columbus 


— Lower  Liberty,  5.  Zanesville — Brownsville  Chil- 
dren’s Mission  Band,  5. 

Pacific. — Los  Angeles — Los  Angeles  3d,  4 60;  San 
Buenaventura,  7. 

Pennsylvania. — Butler — Karns  City,  3.  Clarion — 
Mt.  Tabor,  2 55;  Mill  Creek,  1 60.  Lackawanna — 
Ashley,  10.  Lehigh — Bethlehem,  5.  Northumberland 
— Williamsport  2d  sab-sch.,  49  08.  Pittsburgh — 
Shady  Side,  50 ; East  Liberty,  57.  Shenango — Mahon- 
ing, by  Mrs.  Eichbaum,  M.  A.  Sem.,  10.  Washington 
— Wheeling  2d,  24  25. 

Wisconsin. — Madison — Madison  1st,  58  45 ; Cottage 
Grove,  1.  Milwaukee — Immanuel,  81. 

Woman’s  Executive  Committee  of  Home  Missions, 
748  90. 

miscellaneous. 

Barker  Gummere,  Trenton,  N.  J.,  20  ; Gen- 
eral Assembly,  Minneapolis,  Minn., 

308  65 ; Mrs.  M.  S.  Lyman,  Kearney, 

Neb.,  166 ; A.  H.  Porter,  Niagara  Falls, 

N.  Y.,  100;  Mrs.  M.  P.  Kimball,  Penns- 
boro’,  W.  Va.,  5;  “C.,  N.  Y.,”  5;  A 
tbank-off,  6;  Mrs.  H.  M.  Kirk,  Sales- 


ville,  Mon.,  9 55.  

Total  received  in  June,  1886 $3,117  29 

Total  received  since  April  1, 1886 12,016  23 


Presbyterian  Board  of  Missions  for  Freedmen , No.  516  Market  Street,  Pittsburgh,  Pa. 

Rev.  Elliot  E.  Swift,  D.D.,  Chairman.  Rev.  James  Allison,  D.D.,  Treasurer , P.O.  Box  1024. 

Rev.  R.  H.  Allen, D.D.,  Corresponding  Secretary , P.O.  Box  258. 


322 


COLLEGES  AND  ACADEMIES. 


[August, 


BOARD  OF  AID  FOR  COLLEGES  AND  ACADEMIES. 


REPORT  OF  THE  ASSEMBLY’S  STANDING  COMMITTEE. 

Many  readers  of  the  Record  will  not  see  the  printed  minutes  of  the 
General  Assembly.  For  the  information  of  such,  we  here  produce  those 
parts  of  the  report  of  the  Assembly’s  Standing  Committee  on  the  Board 
of  Aid  for  Colleges  and  Academies  which  bear  most  directly  upon  the 
importance  of  the  Board’s  work.  The  single  name  of  Dr.  Howard 
Crosby,  chairman  of  the  committee,  and  his  long  identification  with 
the  work  of  higher  Christian  education,  would  have  given  great  weight 
to  whatever  he  might  say  on  the  subject ; but  the  following  expressions 
have  the  further  backing  of  his  able  committee  and  of  the  unanimous 
vote  of  the  Assembly  : 

“ Between  the  Sunday-school  and  the  theological  seminary  there  is  a 
very  broad  gap  in  the  educational  work  of  our  Church,  which  the  Board 
of  Aid  for  Colleges  and  Academies  is  designed  to  supply  by  its  efficient 
enginery;  and  the  object  sought  in  filling  this  gap  is  not  only  to  pre- 
pare material  for  the  theological  seminary  and  thus  increase  the  number 
of  our  ministers,  but  also  and  more  generally  to  secure  the  religious  in- 
struction of  all  our  youth,  whatever  may  be  the  expected  vocation  of  their 
manhood.  Many  leave  the  teachings  of  the  Sunday-school  to  be  ex- 
posed to  the  irreligious  influences  of  secular  academies  and  colleges, 
where  the  seeds  of  error  are  sown  effectively  by  worldly-minded  and 
materialistic  instructors,  through  whom  the  young  raised  in  Presbyte- 
rian families  swell  the  ranks  of  indifferentism  and  infidelity.  The 
Church  has  but  lately  been  awakened  to  a sense  of  this  appalling 
danger,  and  the  organization  of  this  Board  of  the  General  Assembly  is 
the  result.  Assuredly  no  department  of  the  Church’s  work  appeals 
more  imperatively  to  the  godly  conscience  and  wisdom  of  the  Church  at 
large  than  this.  The  future  of  the  Church  and  of  our  country  is  inti- 
mately connected  with  the  action  of  the  Church  in  response  to  this 
Board’s  appeal.  Are  the  coming  generations  who  shall  guide  the  des- 
tinies of  our  vast  empire  to  be  the  exponents  of  irreligion  and  false 
philosophy,  from  which  only  moral  ruin  can  issue,  or  shall  they  be 
grounded  in  divine  truth,  and  become  the  promoters  of  a Christian 
civilization  ? This  is  the  question  propounded  to  the  churches  by  this 


1886.] 


COLLEGES  AND  ACADEMIES. 


323 


Board  for  their  immediate  and  practical  solution.  A wise  and  liberal 
provision  now  made  will  open  living  fountains  of  pure  education  in  all 
parts  of  our  growing  states  and  territories,  and  meet,  if  not  forestall, 
the  activity  of  the  emissaries  of  the  evil  one,  who  are  ever  found  in  the 
forefront  of  our  advancing  population.  Such  a provision  will  be  the 
most  powerful  adjunct  and  support  of  any  form  of  our  home  mission 
work,  and  will  render  connected  and  permanent  what  might  otherwise 
prove  but  sporadic  and  temporary  efforts  at  evangelization.  . . . 

“ As  the  work  is  novel,  and  therefore  needs  large  sums  to  meet  the 
foundation-laying  over  a large  area  of  country,  special  efforts  should  be 
made  to  secure  large  donations  by  testamentary  bequests  from  such 
friends  to  the  cause  as  may  not  be  able  to  spare  lafge  sums  in  their  life- 
time. The  receipts  of  the  Board  for  the  first  year  were  $14,912,  for  the 
second  year,  $40,049  and  for  the  third  year,  $45,521.  In  the  first  year 
only  480  churches  contributed  to  the  funds  of  the  Board,  in  the  second 
year,  1330,  and  in  the  third  year,  1529,  out  of  our  total  of  6000  churches. 
These  figures  show  that  the  Church  has  not  yet  appreciated  the  vast  im- 
portance of  the  work,  and  induce  us  to  believe  that  if  all  the  congrega- 
tions in  the  land  would  respond  to  the  call,  the  Board’s  receipts  would 
readily  reach  $150,000  a year.  It  is  to  be  hoped  that  the  members  of 
this  Assembly  will  return  to  their  presbyteries  with  the  charge  upon 
their  hearts  and  consciences  to  see  that  every  church  fulfills  its  duty  in 
this  regard.  . . . 

“ Your  committee,  in  view  of  the  importance  of  this  Board  to  the 
Church,  and  of  the  fact  that  it  is  still  young  and  therefore  in  some  re- 
spects an  unknown  Board,  recommend  to  the  Assembly  the  following 
resolutions : 

“ 1.  That  a special  emphasis  should  be  laid  by  pastors  on  the  claims 
of  this  Board  upon  their  people,  and  the  grounds  of  its  importance 
should  be  carefully  explained,  so  that  the  whole  heart  of  a well-informed 
Church  may  respond  to  its  appeal. 

“ 2.  That  the  work  of  multiplying  Christian  colleges  and  academies 
in  our  great  western  states  and  territories  should  keep  pace  with  the 
remarkable  increase  of  the  population. 

“ 3.  That  the  wealthy  members  of  our  churches  should  regard  the 
advancement  of  such  institutions  as  among  the  worthiest  objects  of  their 
benevolence,  thus  laying  the  foundations  of  a Christian  future  for  our 
nation  when  it  shall  be  the  most  populous  nation  on  the  earth. 

“ 4.  That  loyalty  to  the  Presbyterian  Church  demands  that  each  con- 
gregation, according  to  its  ability,  contribute  to  the  treasury  of  this 
Board  and  so  promote  the  wide  interests  of  the  Church  in  our  land. 

“ All  of  which  is  respectfully  submitted. 

“Howard  Crosby,  Chairman .” 


324 


COLLEGES  AND  ACADEMIES . 


[August. 


And  another  good  name  stands  out  clearly  in  approval  of  this  work. 
This  year  the  Presbyterian  Review's  annual  notice  of  the  General  As- 
sembly and  its  proceedings  has  the  following  for  one  of  its  closing  sen- 
tences : 

“ The  new  Board  for  Academies  and  Colleges  is  taking  a firmer  hold 
on  the  Church  every  year,  and  by  the  great  work  it  is  doing  is  rapidly 
manifesting  the  wisdom  of  the  Assembly  that  created  it. 

“ F.  L.  Patton.” 


Now  will  not  good. men  and  women  who  have  means  think  it  wise  to 
advise  with  us,  at  least  concerning  those  spots  to  which  we  could  most 
usefully  distribute  at  once  ten,  twenty  or  thirty  thousand  dollars  ? 


REMOVAL 

of  the  Board’s  room  has  been  made  from  137  Wabash  Ave.  to  room 
22,  McCormick  Block,  corner  of  Dearborn  and  Randolph  Sts.,  Chicago. 


RECEIPTS  OF  THE  BOARD  OF  AID  IN  JUNE,  1886. 


Colorado. — Boulder — Valmont,  25 

Illinois. — Peoria — Deer  Creek,  5.  Springfield — 

Pisgah,  1 90;  Unity,  75  cts.  7 65 

Indiana. — Crawfordsville — Bethany,  7 55;  Lafay- 
ette 2d,  29  78.  Muncie — Peru,  11  10.  White  Water 
— College  Corner,  2 ; Greensburgh,  18  27  ; Knights- 
town,  3 ; Liberty,  4 ; Rising  Sun,  1.  76  70 

Iowa. — Iowa  City — Sugar  Creek,  2;  WiltOD,  4. 

Waterloo— Janesville,  3.  9 00 

Kansas. — Solomon — Belleville,  1 ; Mankato,  1 55. 

2 56 

Michigan. — Detroit — Detroit  Memorial,  7 60 

Minnesota. — Red  River — Angus,  2;  Minneapolis 
Bethlehem,  1 71.  3 71 

Missouri. — St.  Louis — Carondelet,  5 00 

Nebraska. — Hastings— Edgar,  5;  Minden,  1 50. 
Kearney — Kearney,  10  71.  17  21 

New  Jersey. — Morris  and  Orange—  Madison,  4 65. 
Newark — Newark  2d,  13  42.  18  07 

New  York. — Cayuga — Auburn  Central,  16  40; 
Genoa  1st,  6.  Champlain — Peru,  2.  New  York — 
Eighty-fourth  St.,  15  97.  Syracuse — Skaneateles,  12. 
Troy — Lansingburgh  1st,  10;  Troy  Second  St.,  80  07; 
Waterford,  7 09.  Westchester — Irvington,  25  31 ; 
West  Farms,  2;  Yonkers  Day  Spring,  20.  196  84 

Ohio. — Bellefontaine — Bellefontaine,  1 73.  Cincin- 


nati— Westminster,  20.  Cleveland — Rome,  60  cts. 

Huron — Tiffin,  3 48.  Portsmouth — Hanging  Rock,  5. 
Wooster — Berlin,  1 ; Mt.  Eaton,  1.  32  81 

Pacific. — San  Jos4 — Los  Gatos,  10  10 

Pennsylvania. — Allegheny — Glenshaw,  2.  Chester 
— Fagg’s  Manor,  16  25;  New  London,  8.  Erie — War- 
ren, 10;  Westminster,  3.  Lackawanna— Ashley,  2. 
Northumberland — Williamsport  2d  sab-sch.,  6 85. 
Philadelphia — Philadelphia  South  Western,  4 80. 
Pittsburgh — Pittsburgh  2d,  66  16 ; East  Liberty,  48  ; 


Shady  Side,  29  30.  196  36 

Tennessee. — Kingston — Grassy  Cove,  1 00 

LEGACY. 

Rev.  Robert  D.  Morris,  iate  of  Newton, 

Bucks  Co.,  Pa 43  10 

PERSONAL  donations. 

Rev.  W.  L.  Tarbet  and  wife,  Springfield, 

111.,  129;  C.,  N.  Y.,  1 2 29 

Total  receipts  of  the  Board,  June,  1886 $630  24 

Total  receipts  since  May  1, 1886 $1,953  63 


CHARLES  M.  CHARNLEY,  Treasurer, 
241  S.  Water  St.,  Chicago,  111. 


ECCLESIASTICAL  RECORD 

To  Jult  1,  1886. 


PASTORAL  RELATIONS  DISSOLVED. 

Rev.  Edwin  H.  Dickinson  and  the  church  of 
Knoxboro’,  N.  Y.,  by  the  Presbytery  of  Utica, 
June  3, 1886. 

Rev.  J.  Stuart  Dickson  and  the  church  of  Dayton, 
N.  J.,  by  the  Presbytery  of  New  Brunswick,  June 

14. 1886. 

Rev.  J.  Frederick  Dripps,  D.D.,  and  Clinton 
Street  Immanuel  Churcii,  Philadelphia,  by  the 
Presbytery  of  Philadelphia,  June  30, 1886. 

Rev.  A.  J.  Duff  and  the  church  of  Knoxville, 
Pa.,  by  the  Presbytery  of  Pittsburgh,  June  8, 1886. 

Rev.  John  O.  Gordon  and  the  Fourth  Church  of 
Pittsburgh,  Pa.,  by  the  Presbytery  of  Pittsburgh, 
June  8, 1886. 

Rev.  Abbott  E.  Kittredge,  D.D.,  and  the  Third 
Church  of  Chicago,  Ills.,  by  the  Presbytery  of  Chi- 
cago, June  14, 1886. 

Rev.  Wm.  H.  Logan  and  the  churches  of  Millers- 
town  and  Newport,  Pa.,  by  the  Presbytery  of  Car- 
lisle, June  8, 1886. 

Rev.  M.  L.  Ross  and  the  Church  of  the  Evangel, 
Philadelphia,  Pa.,  by  the  Presbytery  of  Philadel- 
phia, June  7,  1886. 

CALLS  ACCEPTED. 

Rev.  W.  L.  Boyd  to  the  church  at  Aubnrn.  Neb. 

Rev.  Alex.  M.  Darley  to  the  church  of  Seward, 
Neb. 

Rev.  E.  C.  Jacka  to  the  church  of  Garnett,  Kan- 
sas. 

Rev.  J.  G.  Rankin  to  the  church  of  Prairie  City, 
Ills. 

Rev.  Henry  Rice  to  the  Second  Church  of  Oak- 
land, Cal. 

Rev.  Charles  Thayer  to  the  church  at  Delhi, 
Minn. 

ORDINATIONS  AND  INSTALLATIONS. 

Rev.  E.  Craven  over  the  church  of  Birmingham, 
Pa.,  by  the  Presbytery  of  Huntingdon,  June  8, 1886. 

Rev.  F.  Porter  Dalrymple  over  the  church  at 
Shawnee,  Pa.,  by  the  Presbytery  of  Lehigh,  June 

1. 1886. 

Rev.  J.  Stuart  Dickson  over  the  Woodland 
Church,  Philadelphia,  Pa.,  by  the  Presbytery  of 
Philadelphia,  June  29, 1886. 

Rev.  Edward  K.  Donaldson  over  the  First  Church 
of  Amwell,  N.  J.,by  the  Presbytery  of  New  Bruns- 
wick, May  19, 1886. 

Rev.  Edward  F.  Egglestone  over  the  Second 
Church  of  Oxford,  Pa.,  by  the  Presbytery  of  Ches- 
ter, June  11, 1886. 

Wm.  P.  Finney  ordained  and  installed  over  the 
churches  at  Cream  Ridge  and  New  Egypt,  by  the 
Presbytery  of  Monmouth,  June  10, 1886. 

Henricus  A.  Van  Griethuysen  ordained  and  in- 
stalled over  the  Lena  Church  at  Mauston,  Wis.,  by 
the  Presbytery  of  La  Crosse,  Jupe  8, 1886. 

Rev.  Wm.  R.  Henderson  over  the  North  Church 
of  Omaha,  Neb.,  May  9,  1886. 

H.  R.  Johnson  ordained  and  installed  over  the 
church  of  Natrona.  Pa.,  by  the  Presbytery  of  Alle- 
gheny, June  24, 1886. 

Rev.  George  O.  Phelps  over  Bethany  Church, 
Utica,  N.  Y.,  by  the  Presbytery  ol'  Utica,  June  15, 
1886. 

Rev.  Wm.  N.  Richie  over  the  Fourth  Church, 
Philadelphia,  Pa.,  by  the  Presbytery  of  Philadel- 
phia, June  22, 1886. 

Rev.  Thomas  A.  Sanson  over  the  First  Church 
of  Argyle,  N.  Y.,  by  the  Presbytery  of  Troy,  June 

8, 1886. 

Rev.  W.  W.  Tait  over  the  church  of  Mount  Car- 
mel, Ills.,  by  the  Presbytery  of  Cairo,  June  6, 1886. 

James  M.  Wilson  ordained  and  installed  over  the 
Castellar  Street  Church. Omaha, Neb.,  by  the  Pres- 
bytery of  Omaha,  June  3, 1886. 


POST-OFFICE  ADDRESSES  CHANGED. 

Rev.  A.  W.  Allen  from  Sacket  s Harbor  to  Cam- 
den, N.  Y. 

Rev.  W.  L.  Boyd  from  Fairfield  to  Auburn,  Neb. 

Rev.  Wm.  W.  Campbell  from  Aberdeen  to  Abing- 
don, Harford  Co.,  Md. 

Rev.  Anson  G.  Chester  from  273  Seventh  Street  to 
168  Glenwood  Avenue,  Buffalo.  N.  Y. 

Rev.  Arthur  B.  Cort  from  St.  George  to  Silver 
Reef,  Utah. 

Rev.  J.  J.  Cowles  from  Fair  Haven  to  Adams, 
Jefferson  Co.,  N.  Y. 

Rev.  J.  M.  Craig  from  Manitowoc, Wis.,  to  Boston, 
Mass. 

Rev.  Alex.  M.  Darley  from  Storm  Lake,  Iowa,  to 
Seward.  Neb. 

Rev.  D.  Deruelle  from  Manchester,  N.  H.,to  Beth- 
lehem, Pa. 

Rev.  J.  S.  Dickson  from  Dayton,  N.  J.,  to  3912 
Pine  Street,  Philadelphia,  Pa. 

Rev.  J.  Frederick  Dripps,  D.D.,  from  905  Pine 
Street  to  1334  Chestnut  Street,  Philadelphia. 

Rev.  J.  C.  Ely  from  Dallas,  Texas,  to  Washing- 
ton, Pa. 

Rev.  Wm.  T.  Eva,  D.D.,  from  1828  Frank  ford 
Avenue  to  240  Franklin  Street,  Philadelphia,  Pa. 

Rev.  Wm.  P.  Finney  from  Princeton  to  New 
Egypt,  N.  J. 

Rev.  Heber  Gill  from  Hopkinton,  Iowa,  to  Earl- 
ville.  Ills. 

Rev.  J.  A.  Greene  from  Allegheny,  N.  Y.,  to  Mil- 
ler, Hand  Co.,  Dakota. 

Rev.  George  Hale,  D.D.,  from  Frankford,  Phila- 
delphia, Pa.,  to  Pennington,  N.  J. 

Rev.  John  P.  Hale  from  Fond  du  Lac,  Wis.,  to 
4743  Kenwood  Avenue,  Chicago,  Ills. 

Rev.  C.  O.  Hanmer  from  Dryden  to  Geneva, 
Cayuga  Co.,  N.  Y. 

Rev.  J.  A.  Hanna  from  La  Camas  to  Corvallis, 
Oregon. 

Rev.  Wm.  R.  Henderson  from  Bellevue  to  S.  W. 
cor.  of  25th  and  Seward  Streets,  Omaha.  Neb. 

Rev.  E.  C.  Jacka  from  El  Cajon,  Cal.,  to  Garnett, 
Kansas. 

Rev.  Orr  Lawson,  D.D.,  from  Pottsville,  Pa.,  to 
Aberdeen,  Dakota. 

Rev.  Joseph  R.  Mann  from  New  York  city  to 
Mead’s  Mountain  Home,  Woodstock,  Ulster  Co., 
N.  Y. 

Rev.  Jonah  Morse  -from  Woodhull  to  Kewanee, 
Ills. 

Rev.  T.  A.  Nelson  to  48  Eighth  Avenue,  Brook- 
lyn, N.  Y. 

= Rev.  J.  G.  Rankin  from  Macomb  to  Prairie  City, 
Ills. 

Rev.  Thomas  G.  Pearce  from  Belleville,  Wis.,  to 
I Garrison,  Benton  Co.,  Iowa. 

Rev.  J.  N.  Rankin  from  Gardner  to  Brainerd, 
t Kansas. 

Rev.  Henry  H.  Rice  from  Sacramento  to  927 
Union  Street.  Oakland,  Cal. 

Rev.  Levi  Risher  from  Blairsville  to  Sewickley, 
Allegheny  Co.,  Pa. 

Rev.  James  M.  Smith  from  West  Berkeley  to 
Pleasanton,  Clarinda  Co.,  Cal. 

Rev.  W.  C.  Stall  from  Frazer,  Pa.,  to  Madonna, 
Harford  Co.,  Md. 

Rev.  Samuel  B.  Taggart  from  Upper  Alton,  Ills, 
to  Uhricksville,  Ohio. 

Rev.  Charles  Thayer  from  Pipestone  to  Delhi 
Redwood  Co.,  Minn. 

Rev.  H.  A.  Van  Griethuysen  to  Mauston.  Wis. 

Rev.  W.  Ef  Voss  from  Rockport,  Mo.,  to  Ellen- 
dale,  Dakota. 

Rev.  Wm.  W.  Whipple  from  La  Grange,  Mo.,  to 
Norton,  Kansas. 

Rev.  A.  W.  Williams  to  Coulter  House,  German- 
town, Philadelphia,  Pa. 

Rev.  J.  B.  Woodward  from  East  Stroudsburgh  to 
Prompton,  Wayne  Co.,  Pa. 

DEATHS. 

Rev.  James  M.  Roberts,  of  the  Presbytery  of 
Los  Angeles,  at  Anaheim,  Cal.,  May  7, 1886,  in  his 
51st  year. 

Rev.  Henry  Shedd.  D.D.,  of  the  Presbytery  of 
Marion,  at  Mount  Gilead,  Ohio,  June  17,  1886,  in  his 
84th  year. 

Rev.  Anson  Yale  Tuttle,  of  the  Presbytery  of 
Cleveland,  at  Edinburgh,  Ohio,  May  26, 1886,  in  his 
S4th  year. 


Ministers  are  respectfully  requested  to  furnish  their  changes  of  address  directly  to  The  Monthly  Record.  It  is  sent  to  all 
ministers  of  the  Presbyterian  Church,  and  it  is  important  that  their  correct  addresses  should  always  be  in  the  office. 


LINCOLN  UNIVERSITY 


Our  thirtieth  academical  year  closed  on  Tuesday,  June  1.  Besides  the 
33  Seniors,  12  were  graduated  from  the  English  course.  The  scene  and 
the  occasion  were  to  every  thoughtful  person  present  impressive  and 
intensely  suggestive. 

Joshua  B.  Given,  a full-blood  Kioway  and  Comanche  Indian,  was 
among  the  graduates.  His  address  showed  talent  and  character  of  a 
high  order.  He  will  return  next  year  for  the  study  of  theology. 

P.  Q.  Soh  and  E.  Kepliie,  two  young  Coreans,  were  publicly  intro- 
duced, and  committed  to  the  charge  of  the  Faculty.  Their  support, 
while  students,  is  provided  through  Rev.  Dr.  Poor,  Secretary  Presby- 
terian Board  of  Education. 

Interesting  letters  have  been  received  at  the  University  from  Rev.  T. 
Roberts,  a native  African ; for  twelve  years  a student  with  us,  now  a 
missionary  in  his  native  land.  One  of  these  letters  was  sent  to  a brother 
minister  in  Cortland,  N.  Y.,  who  thus  acknowledges  it : — 

“ It  is  remarkable ! it  is  wonderful ! It  is  as  good  a composition  as 
Theodore  Cuvier  can  produce.  There  is  in  it  no  upreaching/  no  sopho- 
moric  strain,  no  poverty  of  speech,  no  vulgarism.  It  is  a letter  straight- 
forward, well-expressed,  affectionate  and  patriotic.  If  Lincoln  can  take 
heathen  African  boys  and  make  of  them  such  men  in  twelve  years,  then 
honored  and  blest  be  Lincoln  University.  How  strange  that  the  Presby- 
terian Church  does  not  endow  that  institution.” 

All  who  desire  to  aid  may  address  the  Financial  Secretary, 


Rev.  EDWARD  WEBB, 

Oxford,  Pa. 


Rev.  J.  Chester  is  our  agent  in  the  Western  States. 


BEQUESTS. 

In  the  preparation  of  Wills,  when  it  is  desired  to  make  Bequests  to  the  General  Assembly,  or  any  of  its 
Boards  or  Permanent  Committees,  care  should  be  taken  to  insert  the  Corporate  Name,  as  known  and  recog- 
nized in  the  Courts  of  Law.  Bequests  for  the 

General  Assembly  should  be  made  to  “The  Trustees  of  the  General  Assembly  of  the  Presbyterian 
Church  in  the  United  States  of  America.” 

Board  of  Home  Missions, — to  “The  Board  of  Home  Missions  of  the  Presbyterian  Church  in  the 
United  States  of  America,  incorporated  April  19th,  1872,  by  Act  of  the  Legislature  of  the  State  of  New  York.” 

Board  of  Foreign  Missions, — to  “The  Board  of  Foreign  Missions  of  the  Presbyterian  Church  iu  the 
United  States  of  America.” 

Board  of  Church  Erection, — to  “The  Board  of  the  Church  Erection  Fund  of  the  General  Assembly  of 
the  Presbyterian  Church  in  the  United  States  of  America. 

Board  of  Publication,--\o  “The  Trustees  of  the  Presbyterian  Board  of  Publication.” 

Board  of  Education, — to  “The  Board  of  Education  of  the  Presbyterian  Church  in  the  United  States 
of  America.” 

Board  of  Belief, — to  “The  Presbyterian  Board  of  Relief  for  Disabled  Ministers  and  the  Widows  and 
Orphans  of  Deceased  Ministers.” 

Board  on  Freedmen , — to  “The  Board  of  Missions  for  Freedmen  of  the  Presbyterian  Church  in  the 
United  States  of  America.” 

Board  of  Aid  for  Colleges, — to  “The  Presbyterian  Board  of  Aid  for  Colleges  and  Academies.” 

S’ustenfation  is  not  incorporated.  Bequests  for  its  treasury  should  be  made  to  “The  Board  of  Home 
Missions  of  the  Presbyterian  Church  in  the  United  States  of  America,  incorporated  April  19tb,  1872,  by  Act 
of  the  Legislature  of  the  State  of  New  York,  for  Sustentation.” 

The  Permanent  Committee  on  Temperance  is  not  incorporated.  Bequests  for  it  should  be  made 
to  “ The  Trustees  of  the  General  Assembly  of  the  Presbyterian  Church  in  the  United  States  of  America,  for 
the  Permanent  Committee  on  Temperance.” 

JT.  B. — If  Real  Estate  be  giveu  by  will,  let  it  be  carefully  described. 


Published  monthly,  at  50  cents  per  year,  by  the  Presbyterian  Board  of  Publication,  No.  1334  Chestnut  Str< 
Philadelphia,  Pa.  No.  8.  August,  1886.  Entered  at  the  Post-office  at  Philadelphia,  Pa.,  as  second-class  matter.